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Published byMargaretMargaret Nash Modified over 8 years ago
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Natural Numbers Where do the natural numbers start? 1 Write them in set notation {1, 2, 3,... }
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Whole Numbers Where do the whole numbers start? 0 Write them in set notation {0, 1, 2, 3,... }
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Integers Define integers using whole numbers Whole numbers and their opposites Write in set notation {... -3, -2, -1, 0, 1, 2, 3,... }
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Rational Numbers Define rational numbers using integers A ratio of two integers, but the denominator cannot be zero Write in set building notation
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Irrational Numbers Define irrational numbers using rational numbers Numbers that are not rational Most common examples Square roots, radicals
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Real Numbers Define real numbers using rational and irrational numbers. Any number that is rational or irrational Define real numbers using the phase “number line” Any number that is on a number line
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Imaginary Numbers What is an imaginary number? A number that has an i in it. What is i ? Square root of -1
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Complex Numbers All real numbers are complex numbers All imaginary numbers are complex numbers In general, any number of the form a + bi where a is the real part and bi is the imaginary part
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Give a number that is a whole number but not natural number. 0
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Give a number that is an integer but not a whole number -4
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Give a rational number that is not an integer
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What Property is this? 5 + 3 = 3 + 5Commutative Property of Addition
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7 + 0 = 7 Additive Identity Property
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5(a + b) = 5a + 5b Distributive Property
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Additive Inverse Property
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5 + (x + y) = (5 + x) + y Associative Property of Addition
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Multiplicative Inverse Property
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8x = 8x Reflexive Property of Equality
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