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Earth Science Chapter 2
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$200 $300 $400 $500 $100 $200 $300 $400 $500 $100 $200 $300 $400 $500 $100 $200 $300 $400 $500 $100 $200 $300 $400 $100 Earth’s Surface Models of Earth Maps & Computers Topographic Maps Miscellaneous $500
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This includes the area’s elevation, relief, and landforms.
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What is topography? Click Anywhere to Continue
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The height above sea level of a point on Earth’s surface.
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What is elevation? Click Anywhere to Continue
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The difference in elevation between the highest and lowest parts of an area.
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What is relief? Click Anywhere to Continue
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This type of landform is made up of nearly flat land with low relief.
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What is a plain? Click Anywhere to Continue
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A landform with high elevation and high relief.
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What is a mountain? Click Anywhere to Continue
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This is halfway between the North and South poles and forms an imaginary line that circles Earth.
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What is the equator? Click Anywhere to Continue
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This is an imaginary line that makes a half circle from the North Pole to the South Pole.
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What is the prime meridian? Click Anywhere to Continue
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This measures distances north and south of the equator.
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What is Latitude? Click Anywhere to Continue
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This measures distances east or west of the prime meridian.
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What is longitude? Click Anywhere to Continue
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The North and South poles cannot be seen on this type of map projection.
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What is a Mercator projection? Click Anywhere to Continue
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This map projection is best suited for showing only part of Earth’s surface.
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What is a conic projection? Click Anywhere to Continue
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The process by which mapmakers convert map points to numbers.
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What is digitizing? Click Anywhere to Continue
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This is one data source that computers use to produce maps. (Abbreviated GPS)
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What is the Global Positioning System? Click Anywhere to Continue
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A satellite image is made up of thousands of tiny dots called these.
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What are pixels? Click Anywhere to Continue
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Digitized map data is stored in the computer as a series of these two numbers.
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What are 0’s and 1’s? Click Anywhere to Continue
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A map showing the surface features of an area.
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What is a topographic map? Click Anywhere to Continue
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These connect points of equal elevation.
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What are contour lines? Click Anywhere to Continue
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The change in elevation from contour line to contour line is called this.
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What is the contour interval? Click Anywhere to Continue
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Every fifth line which is darker and heavier than the other lines.
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What is the index contour? Click Anywhere to Continue
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A topographic map uses these two things to help us interpret the contour lines.
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What are scales and symbols? Click Anywhere to Continue
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An area where the topography is made up of one type of landform.
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What is a landform region? Click Anywhere to Continue
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Longitude and latitude are measured using this unit.
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What are degrees? Click Anywhere to Continue
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A sphere that represents Earth’s surface
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What is a globe? Click Anywhere to Continue
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A flat model of all or part of Earth’s surface as seen from above.
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What is a map? Click Anywhere to Continue
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TGIF stands for this
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What is Thank Gosh It's Friday? Click Anywhere to Continue
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