2. Introduction Class :-Nine and Ten English 2 nd paper Grammar Kazi Emdadul Haque Assist. Head Teacher Idilpur Model High School

4. Habib came here and Jahid went there. He is poor he is a bright student. but Work hard or This is the pen which I lost yesterday. You will fail to shine. I Know that he is well. Now follow the sentences given bellow.

5. What kind of topic can we discuss today? Guess it ………. Clauses

6. learnt what a clause is. learnt to identify the clauses of a sentence. learnt the uses of sentences having principal clause and subordinate clause. By the end of the lesson you will have

8. and, but, or, still, yet, than, as well as, both..and, not only..but also, either..or, neither….nor, so, as a result, consequently, etc. that, who, whom, whose, which, what, where, when, why, while, how, as, since, because, for, lest, so that, if, unless, though, although, till, until, etc.

10. The name of the founder of BHS Moulana Abdul Hamid Khan Vasani a vital role in our liberation war. It is a sentence. Because it has a subject & a verb. is played It is a sentence too. Because it has a subject & a verb. It is not a sentence. It is a phrase. Because it has no subject & verb. He who The name of the founder of BHS is Moulana Abdul Hamid Khan Vashani who played a vital role in our liberation war. SUBJECT PREDICATE SUBJECT PREDICATE Now it is a large sentence So it is a clause too. So it is a clause too.

11. They are the teachers of Idilpur Model High School They are the teachers of Idilpur Model High School They offer flowers at the feet of memorial on 21 st February. They offer flowers at the feet of memorial on 21 st February. SUBJECT PREDICATE SUBJECT PREDICATE CONJUNCTION This is a clause. Because it has a subject & a predicate and is a part of a large sentence. This is also a clause. Because it has a subject & a predicate and is a part of a large sentence. They are the teachers of Idilpur Model High School and they offer flowers at the feet of memorial on 21 st February. and and Now, it is a large sentence.

12. What is clause ? A clause means a part of a large sentence which has a subject and predicate of its own. A clause means a part of a large sentence which has a subject and predicate of its own. Now you say… Now you say…

13. After reading the passage well let’s find out the clauses. We know that Moulana Abdul Hamid khan Vashani is a well-known and popular leader. He played an important role in achieving independence of our country. He worked hard for the welfare of the people of our country. He could not receive higher education but he had a great impassion to education. He always thought how we could make our nation literate. For this, he was the man who established many educational institutions. We know that Moulana Abdul Hamid khan Vashani is a well-known and popular leader. He played an important role in achieving independence of our country. He worked hard for the welfare of the people of our country. He could not receive higher education but he had a great impassion to education. He always thought how we could make our nation literate. For this, he was the man who established many educational institutions. After reading the passage well let’s find out the clauses. After reading the passage well let’s find out the clauses.

14. Now read the following sentences in the passage carefully. We know that Haji Mohammad Mohsin was a very kind man. As he was kind, he used to help the poor people. One night a thief entered the room when Mohsin was sleeping. He woke up because there was a sudden sound in the room. The thief did not try to flee away when he caught hold of him. He began to weep in fear that he might be punished. Mohsin asked him why he had come to steal. The thief replied that his family had been starving for a few days. Mohsin advised him that stealing is a great sin. He let the thief go with some money and advised him to turn good. The thief took the money and went home gladly. Does each sentence in the passage have a connective word or conjunction ? If so, find the conjunctions that join two parts of the sentences. Then identify the clauses. Group work

15. In the above mentioned passage the conjunctions are…& then the clause are… We know that Haji Mohammad Mohsin was a very kind man. As he was kind, he used to help the poor people. One night a thief entered the room when Mohsin was sleeping He woke up because there was a sudden sound in the room. The thief did not try to flee away when he caught hold of him. He began to weep in fear that he might be punished. Mohsin asked him why he had come to steal. The thief replied that his family had been starving for a few days. Mohsin advised him that stealing is a great sin. He let the thief go with some money and advisedhim to turn good. The thief took the money and went home gladly.