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Published byTyler Andrews Modified over 8 years ago
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Other polygons November 12, 2009
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Objectives Content Objectives Learn about properties of polygons, beyond triangles and quadrilaterals. Language Objectives Students will be able to describe and apply the properties of different polygons.
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What is a polygon? A polygon is a plane figure formed by a finite number of segments such that (1) sides that have a common endpoint are noncollinear and (2) each side intersects exactly two other sides, but only at their endpoints. A convex polygon is a polygon such that no line containing a side of the polygon contains a point in the interior of the polygon. Convex polygons with all sides congruent and all angles congruent are called regular.
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Regular polygons
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Concave vs. convex A concave polygon is defined as a polygon with one or more interior angles greater than 180°. It looks sort of like a vertex has been 'pushed in' towards the inside of the polygon.
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Interior Angle Sum Theorem If a convex polygon has n sides and S is the sum of the measures of its interior angles, then: S=180(n-2)
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Exterior Angle Theorem If a polygon is convex, then the sum of the measures of the exterior angles, one at each vertex, is 360.
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Naming polygons NameSidesAngles Diagonals Sum of Interior Angles Triangle33 0 Quadrilateral44 2 Pentagon55 5 Hexagon66 9 Heptagon77 14 Octagon88 20 Nonagon99 27 Decagon10 35
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Exterior and Interior Angles
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