2. ZONK! Virginia Studies Review of Reconstruction and 20 th Century

3. 1234567 891011121314 15161718192021 22232425262728 29303132333435 36373839404142 434445464748 Pick a Number and Win the Amount of Points Shown. Pick a Number with a ZONK! and Lose All of Your Points!

4. Question Board ABCDE FGHIJ KLMNO PQRST UVWXY ZAABB

5. Question A The separation of people based on race or religion is called: A.Segregation B.Discrimination C.Integration D.Prejudice Answer

6. Answer A The separation of people based on race or religion is called SEGREGATION (A). ZONK!

7. Question B The period following the Civil War when the north and the south had to come back together is called: A.Revolution B.Desegregation C.Reconstruction D.Massive Resistance Answer

8. Answer B The period following the Civil War when the north and the south had to come back together is called RECONSTRUCTION (C). ZONK!

9. Question C The practice where poor white farmers and freedman rented farmland from the landowner in exchange for a “share” of the harvest is called: A.Urban B. Sharecropping C. Rural D. Tobacco Answer

10. Answer C The practice where poor white farmers and freedman rented farmland from the landowner in exchange for a “share” of the harvest is called: B.Sharecropping ZONK!

11. Question D The government agency that provided food, schools, and medical care for freed slaves in the south: A.Senate B.House of Representatives C.Freedman’s Bureau D.General Assembly Answer

12. Answer D The government agency that provided food, schools, and medical care for freed slaves in the south was called the FREEDMAN’S BUREAU (C). ZONK!

13. Question E Laws passed in the south to segregate African-Americans from whites: A.Harry Byrd Laws B.Poll tax C.Soulja Boy D.Jim Crow Laws Answer

14. Answer E Laws passed in the south to segregate African-Americans from whites were called JIM CROW LAWS (D). ZONK!

15. Question F A tax that had to be paid prior to a person voting: A.Income tax B.Sales tax C.Poll tax D.Property tax Answer

16. Answer F A tax that had to be paid prior to a person voting was called a POLL TAX (C). ZONK!

17. Question G THIS means that all races can use public facilities equally and there is no more segregation: A. Segregation B. Desegregation C. Population D. Integration Answer

18. Answer G THIS means that all races can use public facilities equally and there is no more segregation – INTEGRATION (D). ZONK!

19. Question H The movement that took place which called for all Virginians to fight against Integration of public schools: A.The Massive Resistance B.Jim Crow Laws C.Civil Rights Movement D.The Westward Movement Answer

20. Answer H The movement that took place which called for all Virginians to fight against Integration of public schools was called THE MASSIVE RESISTANCE (A). ZONK!

21. Question I An unfair difference in the treatment of people is called: A.Prejudice B.Discrimination C.Segregation D.Salutation Answer

22. Answer I An unfair difference in the treatment of people is called DISCRIMINATION (B). ZONK!

23. Question J The abolishment or ending of racial Segregation: A.Integration B.Prejudice C.Desegregation D.Manipulation Answer

24. Answer J The abolishment or ending of racial Segregation is called DESEGREGATION (C). ZONK!

25. Question K The first African American to be elected a state governor in the United States: A.L. Douglas Wilder B.Barack Obama C.Harry F. Byrd, Sr. D.Nat Turner Answer

26. Answer K The first African American to be elected a state governor in the United States was L. DOUGLAS WILDER (A). ZONK!

27. Question L She was the first African American woman to become a bank president in the United States: A. Maggie Sylvester B. Maggie Michaels C. Maggie Moo D. Maggie L. Walker Answer

28. Answer L She was the first African American woman to become a bank president in the United States – MAGGIE L. WALKER (D). ZONK!

29. Question M He was the 1 st African American winner of a major men’s tennis championship: A. Arthur Ashe B. L. Douglas Wilder C. Harry F. Byrd D. James Lafayette Answer

30. Answer M ARTHUR ASHE (A) was the 1 st African American winner of a major men’s tennis championship. ZONK!

31. Question N Governor of Virginia known for his “Pay As You Go” policy for road improvements: A. Douglas L. Wilder B. Arthur Ashe C. Jim Crow D. Harry F. Byrd Answer

32. Answer N The governor of Virginia known for his “Pay As You Go” policy for road improvements was HARRY F. BYRD (D). ZONK!

33. Question O After Reconstruction, Jim Crow laws were passed mainly in: A.eastern states B.western states C.northern states D.southern states Answer

34. Answer O After Reconstruction, Jim Crow laws were passed mainly in SOUTHERN STATES (D). ZONK!

35. Question P Who led Virginia’s Massive Resistance movement against the integration of public schools? A.Harry F. Byrd, Sr. B.Maggie L. Walker C.Arthur R. Ashe, Jr. D.L. Douglas Wilder Answer

36. Answer P HARRY F. BYRD, SR. (A) led Virginia’s Massive Resistance movement against the integration of public schools. ZONK!

37. Question Q After Reconstruction, many African Americans were stopped from voting by: A.colonial rules B.church laws C.age limits D.poll taxes Answer

38. Answer Q After Reconstruction, many African Americans were stopped from voting by POLL TAXES (D). ZONK!

39. Question R After Reconstruction, which industry most encouraged the growth of towns and cities throughout Virginia? A.Shipbuilding B.Railroad C.Lumber D.Steel Answer

40. Answer R After Reconstruction, the industry that most encouraged the growth of towns and cities throughout Virginia was RAILROADS (C). ZONK!

41. Question S In the 20th century, many farmers took jobs in industry because — A.land prices dropped B.weather conditions changed C.insects ruined crops D.crop prices dropped Answer

42. Answer S In the 20th century, many farmers took jobs in industry because CROP PRICES DROPPED (D). ZONK!

43. Question T What was the job of the Freedmen’s Bureau? A.To give land to immigrants B.To rebuild cities destroyed in the war C.To provide food and medicine for former slaves D. To provide jobs and housing for Confederate soldiers Answer

44. Answer T The job of the Freedmen’s Bureau was TO PROVIDE FOOD AND MEDICINE TO FORMER SLAVES (C). ZONK!

45. Question U The case of Brown vs. Board of Education said: A. All school would close B. People are entitled to “life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness C. “Separate but equal” public schools are unconstitutional D. The Board of Education won Answer

46. Answer U The case of Brown vs. Board of Education said: “SEPARATE BUT EQUAL” SCHOOLS ARE UNCONSTITUTIONAL (C). ZONK!

47. Question V Many freedman had problems after the Civil War because: A. Tobacco farming had ruined the soil B. Indians were attacking them C. They did not know how to read or write and could not find jobs D. Sharecropping Answer

48. Answer V Many freedman had problems after the Civil War because THEY DID NOT KNOW HOW TO READ OR WRITE AND COULD NOT FIND JOBS (C). ZONK!

49. Question W African Americans gained power in Virginia’s government when: A. Abraham Lincoln became president B. African American men could vote C. The schools were integrated D. They worked on the railroads Answer

50. Answer W African Americans gained power in Virginia’s government when: AFRICAN AMERICAN MEN COULD VOTE (B). ZONK!

51. Question X Jim Crows laws segregated African Americans and whites in all of the following ways EXCEPT: A.They had to pay a tax on newspaper, cards, and other printed materials B.Poll taxes kept African Americans from voting C.African American children and white children had to attend separate schools D.African Americans were forced to use to eat in separate restaurants Answer

52. Answer X Jim Crows laws segregated African Americans and white in all of the following ways EXCEPT: A.They had to pay a tax on newspaper, cards, and other printed materials ZONK!

53. Question Y Virginia’s economy grew in the early 20 th century for all of the following reasons EXCEPT: A.Freedman started rice plantations B.Railroads helped factories export their goods C.Coal mining grew in southwest Virginia D.Virginia exported tobacco and tobacco products Answer

54. Answer Y Virginia’s economy grew in the early 20 th century for all of the following reasons EXCEPT: A.Freedman started rice plantations ZONK

55. Question Z The industry that grew in southwest Virginia after Reconstruction was: A.Tobacco farming B.Shipbuilding C.Federal government D.Coal mining Answer

56. Answer Z The industry that grew in SOUTHWEST Virginia after Reconstruction was COAL MINING (B). ZONK!

57. Question AA Virginia’s cities grew in the late 1800’s because of: A. Technological developments B. Agricultural developments C. Western movement D. End of the war Answer

58. Answer AA Virginia’s cities grew in the late 1800’s because: A. Technological developments ZONK!

59. Question BB The key to the expansion of business, agriculture, and industry after Reconstruction: A.Tobacco farming B.Coal mining C.Railroads D.Ship building Answer

60. Answer BB The key to the expansion of business, agriculture, and industry after Reconstruction was RAILROADS (C). ZONK!

61. 500 ZONK!

62. 1,000 ZONK!

63. 100 ZONK!

64. 200 ZONK!