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Day 2 Alcohol, Tobacco, Drugs “Tobacco” Kick-off: Alcohol Review/ Teen Facts/ Why do teens start smoking? 1. Notes: Nicotine, Tobacco, Carcinogens, Tar,

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Presentation on theme: "Day 2 Alcohol, Tobacco, Drugs “Tobacco” Kick-off: Alcohol Review/ Teen Facts/ Why do teens start smoking? 1. Notes: Nicotine, Tobacco, Carcinogens, Tar,"— Presentation transcript:

1 Day 2 Alcohol, Tobacco, Drugs “Tobacco” Kick-off: Alcohol Review/ Teen Facts/ Why do teens start smoking? 1. Notes: Nicotine, Tobacco, Carcinogens, Tar, Carbon Monoxide, Emphysema 2. Emphysema Lab 3. Notes: Smoking harming health, secondhand/ side stream/ mainstream smoke, snuff, leukoplakia, quitting. 4. Anti-Smoking Ads 5.Top 3: reasons to not smoke 6.Start Unguarded

2 Vocabulary Term Nicotine A stimulant drug found in tobacco products.

3 More about nicotine… It stimulates the nervous system and is HIGHLY addictive. It dulls the taste buds Constricts the blood vessels Increases the heart rate and blood pressure When it is inhaled, it is absorbed into the bloodstream and quickly enters the brain. When the “pick-me-up” effect of nicotine wears off, the uses is motivated to use again.

4 Vocabulary Term Tobacco An herbal plant that is grown for its leaves and that contains nicotine. Smokeless Tobacco: chewed or snorted

5 What to know about Nicotine? Nicotine dependence: highly addictive Nicotine withdrawal Syndrome: craving tobacco, anxious, irritable, restless, headache, difficulty concentrating, frustrated, angry, heart palpitations, and increased appetite.

6 Why is experimenting with tobacco risky? According to the Surgeon General: The probability of becoming addicted to nicotine after one exposure is higher than for other addictive substances such as heroin, cocaine, and alcohol. 85% of adult smokers started before age 18.

7 Vocabulary Term Carcinogen A chemical known to cause cancer.

8 Vocabulary Term Tar Smokers lungs vs normal lungs (2 minutes) http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yskYG- EVlBY https://translate.google.com/translate?hl=en&sl=en&tl=es&u=http%3 A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fwatch%3Fv%3DyskYG-EVlBY https://translate.google.com/translate?hl=en&sl=en&tl=es&u=http%3 A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fwatch%3Fv%3DyskYG-EVlBY Sticky, thick fluid that is formed with tobacco is burned.

9 Vocabulary Term Carbon Monoxide Odorless, tasteless gas that interferes with the ability of blood to carry oxygen.

10 Vocabulary Term Emphysema A condition in which the alveoli lose most of their function. Their lungs cant inflate or hold air. It is difficult for oxygen to be absorbed into the bloodstream. No Cure.

11 Woman with Emphysema (2 minutes) 57 year old woman…started smoking at 17 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jfVDAAd o7Pw https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jfVDAAd o7Pw https://translate.google.com/translate?hl=en&sl=en&tl=es&u=https%3A% 2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fwatch%3Fv%3DjfVDAAdo7Pw%20 https://translate.google.com/translate?hl=en&sl=en&tl=es&u=https%3A% 2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fwatch%3Fv%3DjfVDAAdo7Pw%20

12 Emphysema Lab… 1. Run in place for 1 minute 2. Run in place for 1 minute breathing through a straw…

13 GROUP Questions 1. How did you feel the first run? 2. The second run? 3. The difference???

14 How smoking harms health: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SwYEFu- GKP4&feature=related http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SwYEFu- GKP4&feature=related https://translate.google.com/translate?hl=en&sl=en&tl=es&u=http%3A%2F%2Fw ww.youtube.com%2Fwatch%3Fv%3DSwYEFu-GKP4%26feature%3Drelated%20 https://translate.google.com/translate?hl=en&sl=en&tl=es&u=http%3A%2F%2Fw ww.youtube.com%2Fwatch%3Fv%3DSwYEFu-GKP4%26feature%3Drelated%20 the doctors explain how smoking effects your body… 2.07

15 How smoking harms health: Cigarette smoking causes more than 480,000 deaths each year in the United States. More than 10 times as many U.S. citizens have died prematurely from cigarette smoking than have died in all the wars fought by the United States during its history. Smoking causes about 90% of all lung cancer deaths in men and women. (More women die from lung cancer each year than from breast cancer.)

16 Health Risks Directly Related to Smoking

17 Vocabulary Term Mainstream Smoke Smoke that is directly inhaled into the smoker’s mouth and lungs.

18 Vocabulary Term Sidestream Smoke Smoke that enters the air from a burning cigarette, cigar, or pipe. Has more tar, nicotine, carbon monoxide, ammonia, and benzene than mainstream smoke.

19 Vocabulary Term Secondhand Smoke Passive smoking and involuntary smoking from exhaled mainstream smoke and sidestream smoke.

20 Major Health risk of secondhand smoke… Is a Group A carcinogen: causes cancer! Most hazardous form of indoor air pollution. Causes lung cancer in nonsmokers and increases their risk of developing heart disease and respiratory problems. People with those problems are at a major risk. Big problem for children with parents who smoke around kids: at risk for ear infections, bronchitis, and pneumonia as well as development.

21 E-Cigarettes also known as an e-cigarette, personal vaporizer or PV, is an electronic inhaler that vaporizes a liquid solution into an aerosol mist, simulating the act of tobacco smoking.electronicaerosoltobacco smoking The amount of nicotine contained can also be chosen by the user, with some people choosing no nicotine at all.

22 Dangers of Vaping Explosions/Fires

23 Dangers of Vaping Electronic cigarette (e-cig) use has now surpassed traditional cigarette use among middle and high school student Non-nicotine-containing e-cig solutions have a damaging effect on lung health We still do not know the long-term effects of vaping on the human body. Explosions/Fires

24 Protecting nonsmokers: Laws are being passed to prevent smoking inside public buildings, schools, and workplaces. Airlines Restaurants

25 Vocabulary Term Snuff A tobacco product made from powdered tobacco leaves and stems that is snorted or placed between the gum and cheek. Sandlot scene: 2.52 (LOW SOUND) http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CAxuXNxsN Mk http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CAxuXNxsN Mk https://translate.google.com/translate?hl=en&sl=en&tl=es&u=http %3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fwatch%3Fv%3DCAxuXNxsNMk https://translate.google.com/translate?hl=en&sl=en&tl=es&u=http %3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fwatch%3Fv%3DCAxuXNxsNMk Same harmful ingredients as others.

26 Vocabulary Term Leukoplakia Abnormal cells in the mouth that appear as white patches of tissue. Can develop into cancer. Can develop cancer of the larynx, pharynx, and esophagus. WARNING… next slide is graphic.

27

28 What to do? QUIT! Check your gums and teeth for signs of oral cancer Contact a physician or dentist for an oral examination Have your mouth checked very 3 months.

29 Quitting… doctors quitting smoking 1.52 http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ErTyRkziX Fg&feature=related http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ErTyRkziX Fg&feature=related https://translate.google.com/translate?hl=en &sl=en&tl=es&u=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtu be.com%2Fwatch%3Fv%3DErTyRkziXFg%26fea ture%3Drelated%20 https://translate.google.com/translate?hl=en &sl=en&tl=es&u=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtu be.com%2Fwatch%3Fv%3DErTyRkziXFg%26fea ture%3Drelated%20

30 How to quit using tobacco List reasons why you want to quit Decide when you want to quit Make a health behavior contract Consider situations in which you usually use tobacco Join a tobacco cessation program Get help from others Throw away all tobacco products Be prepared for temptation Participate in activities that keep your mind of tobacco. Get help from a health-care professional Avoid weight gain Keep your guard up If you slip up and use, keep trying to quit.

31 Methods to help quit smoking: Nicotine patch Nicotine chewing gum Nicotine nasal spray Nicotine inhaler Non-nicotine pill

32 New Age ANTI-TOBACCO ADS CDC launching graphic anti smoking ads (1 minute) http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ykYDu9ldVFI https://translate.google.com/translate?hl=en&sl=en&tl=es&u=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fw atch%3Fv%3DykYDu9ldVFI Smokers advise… (1 minute) http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GEWky9PEroU https://translate.google.com/translate?hl=en&sl=en&tl=es&u=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fw atch%3Fv%3DGEWky9PEroU (1.20) Smoking and addiction (stoma) http://www.youtube.com/user/CDCStreamingHealth?v=52rXcTVyPzI https://translate.google.com/translate?hl=en&sl=en&tl=es&u=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fu ser%2FCDCStreamingHealth%3Fv%3D52rXcTVyPzI Top anti-smoking ads… (10.45 minutes) http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pnEIa1kfWBI https://translate.google.com/translate?hl=en&sl=en&tl=es&u=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fw atch%3Fv%3DpnEIa1kfWBI

33 On the bottom of your notes… Come up with your top 3 reasons to not use tobacco products!

34 Next class will be on Drugs… Here is a pre-view of a drug called Meth…

35 AGREE VS DISAGREE Debate If you agree with the statement… move to the front of the room. If you DISAGREE with the statement… move to the back of the room. If I throw you a ball… you have to tell us why you are standing there.

36 RULES : ONE person talking at a time… ONLY if you have the ball!!!! Don’t follow your friends… show your opinion!!!

37 Statement 1 The smoking age should be raised to 21.

38 Statement 2 The drinking age should be lowered to 18.

39 Statement 3 If you are a smoker… you should NOT be allowed to be on the lung transplant list.

40 Statement 4 Adults should NOT be allowed to smoke inside a house or car with children because the children have no choice.

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