1. PASSIVE DESIGN Sammar Allam PhD. Candidate Faculty of Engineering, Architecture Dept. Alexandria University Egypt 21 Nov. 2016 Samar.Allam@Gmail.com

2. PASSIVE DESIGN AIMS AT THERMAL COMFORT, REDUCE NEEDS FOR AUXILIARY HEATING OR COOLING, AND ENERGY USE USING THE NATURAL MOVEMENT OF SUN AND AIR

3. 1. THERMAL COMFORT Samar.Allam@Gmail.com

4. CLIMATE SITUATIONS AND COMFORT ZONE Samar.Allam@Gmail.com

5. FOUR ELEMENTS AFFECTING THERMAL COMFORT AND PASSIVE DESIGN STRATEGIES Temperature Solar radiation Relative humidity Wind movement Digital Simulation Design Builder Diva Ecotect Samar.Allam@Gmail.com

6. PARAMETERS AFFECTING COMFORT Samar.Allam@Gmail.com

7. DIFFERENCE BETWEEN ACTIVE AND PASSIVE STRATEGIES CLIMATIC DESIGN Samar.Allam@Gmail.com

8. HOW TO ACHIEVE PASSIVE DESIGN Samar.Allam@Gmail.com Facades Design = 36 % energy Use Reduction

9. KEY ELEMENTS TO PASSIVE DESIGN Samar.Allam@Gmail.com

10. BUILDING ORIENTATION Samar.Allam@Gmail.com

11. BUILDING ORIENTATION Samar.Allam@Gmail.com

12. PASSIVE DESIGN TREATMENTS – BUILDING SKIN Samar.Allam@Gmail.com

13. THERMAL MASS Samar.Allam@Gmail.com

14. PASSIVE DESIGN TREATMENTS Samar.Allam@Gmail.com

15. PASSIVE DESIGN TREATMENTS

16. Samar.Allam@Gmail.com

17. DESIGN FOR SHADING Vertical

18. Horizontal DESIGN FOR SHADING Samar.Allam@Gmail.com

20. SHADING TYPES Samar.Allam@Gmail.com

21. COURTYARDS Samar.Allam@Gmail.com

22. SITE PLANTATION EARTH SHELTERED Samar.Allam@Gmail.com

23. SITE PLANTATION Samar.Allam@Gmail.com

24. SITE PLANTATION Samar.Allam@Gmail.com

25. SUBSOIL COOLING Samar.Allam@Gmail.com

27. PASSIVE COOLING – WIND CATCHERS Samar.Allam@Gmail.com

28. Thank You