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EFFECT OF EDUCTION OF DIABETES ON CONTROL OF BMI, FBS, KNOWLEDGE GAINED BY PATIENTS OF OPD OF HOSPITAL CENTRAL NAMPULA BY DR MADHUMATI VARMA.

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Presentation on theme: "EFFECT OF EDUCTION OF DIABETES ON CONTROL OF BMI, FBS, KNOWLEDGE GAINED BY PATIENTS OF OPD OF HOSPITAL CENTRAL NAMPULA BY DR MADHUMATI VARMA."— Presentation transcript:

1 EFFECT OF EDUCTION OF DIABETES ON CONTROL OF BMI, FBS, KNOWLEDGE GAINED BY PATIENTS OF OPD OF HOSPITAL CENTRAL NAMPULA BY DR MADHUMATI VARMA

2 INTRODUCTION The Global report from the
World Health Organization (WHO), published in 2016, estimated that 422 million of the adult population lives with diabetes, increased 4 times over in the adult population, compared to 108 million in 1980.

3 Mozambique, is located on the East coast of Africa (Wikipedia 2016)
Mozambique, is located on the East coast of Africa (Wikipedia 2016). There are 274,700 diabetic patients and 9716 deaths due to diabetes, according to a report of 2015 (IDF 2015). There is the prevalence of obesity, poor knowledge regarding diabetes and lack of awareness of complication of diabetes. Most of the population uses traditional healer for treatment of diabetes.

4 SUMMARY Three education sessions were organized, at an interval of one month (baseline, first follow up and second follow up). Each participant was evaluated in each session regarding their BMI, blood sugar, pre-test and post-test was performed.

5 SUMMARY The statistical analysis showed strong significantly positive effects on controlling each of these parameters.

6 SO WHAT/PROBLEMS? Problem:
This group of patients has completely depends on the diabetic pharmacological treatment of the government hospital pharmacy, generally poor health education regarding the facility of diabetes.

7 SO WHAT/PROBLEMS? Objective:
There is a need for lifestyle modification, knowledge of diabetes and its complication, Adherence of treatment and its important

8 METHODS? * A sample size of 648 participants participated in the study. * The inclusion criteria and the exclusion criteria were fixed for participation in education of diabetes mellitus. * Among the educators were a diabetologist, dietician, psychologist, physiotherapist, and a diabetic nurse. * The education sessions were conducted on the day of the OPD of diabetes. Analysis of the data SPSS and Excel software 3 education sessions (baseline, first follow-up, second follow-up) and assesment of results before each session Consent, baseline information of patient collected

9 RESULTS & DISCUSSIONS Descriptive statistics :

10 RESULTS & DISCUSSIONS Pearson correlation: websites.

11 RESULTS & DISCUSSIONS Regression, ANOVA analysis and post hoc Turkey test: linear regression , Post hoc Turkey test baseline, first follow up, Second follow up body mass index, compared with dependent variable second follow up fasting blood sugar are significant P < .005

12 RESULTS & DISCUSSIONS A Cochrane review (Deakin, 2009), Ricci-Cabello et al. (2014). concluded that a reduction in blood sugar concentrations, and increased knowledge of diabetes.

13 CONCLUSION/FUTURE STEPS
Each participant was evaluated in each session regarding their BMI, blood sugar. The statistical analysis showed strong significantly positive effects on controlling each of these parameters. Prior to the commencement of the baseline education session, an evaluation of the evolution of patient knowledge regarding diabetes mellitus (the pretest) was performed. At the end of the second follow up, a posttest was performed, which showed strong significant increases in the knowledge of diabetes.

14 CONCLUSION/FUTURE STEPS
However, a need remains to involve other departments in future studies, For example emergency and intensive care medicine, District hospitals and effect of education of diabetes of family members to control the diabetic of patient, In order to see effect of education of diabetes to improve the knowledge of diabetes in public for primary prevention of diabetes in society.

15 REFERENCES * Norris, S., Lau, J., Smith, S., Schmid, C. and Engelgau, M. (2002) * Braun, A., Sämann, A., Kubiak, T., Zieschang, T., Kloos, C., Müller, U.A., Oster, P., Wolf, G. and Schiel, R. (2008) * Salinero-Fort, M., Santa, C., Arrieta-Blanco, F., Abanades-Herranz, J., Martín-Madrazo, C., Rodés-Soldevila, B. and Burgos-Lunar, de (2011) * Abdullah M., 2012 * Tidy, C. (2014b) 

16 THANK YOU


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