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Published byDonald Kelley Gordon Modified over 7 years ago
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Mr. Chainani Who’s the new guy?!? I’m from Hong Kong
I studied Physics at University I’ll be teaching you today…
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What’s with the Red and Green Cards?!
Traffic Lights Green I’m all good Red I don’t quite understand what's going on. HELP!
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Energy and Work Done
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What’s on the menu today?
Memory Jog What concepts about energy do you remember? “Work Done” Define and use the equation Answer some questions together Some Exam Technique Answer some questions in groups Then go through together
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Memory Jog In groups / tables on mini-white board
Write down all the keywords and ideas you can remember about energy and energy transfer Hold your mini whiteboards up when you are done You have 3 minutes!
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Mechanical (“Kinetic”)
Key Ideas about Energy Why potential? What exactly does that mean? Potential Gravitational Chemical Nuclear Elastic/Strain Kinetic Mechanical (“Kinetic”) Light Sound Electrical Thermal
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Probably the most Important Concept in Physics
Conservation of Energy Energy can neither be created nor destroyed; rather, it transforms from one form to another. …this is the basis of almost all physics and you will use it well into university and beyond
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How do we quantify energy?
Units of Energy are Joules (J) James Prescott Joule 1818 – 1889 English physicist and brewer
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How can we visualise energy transfers?
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What are equivalent units of Joules?
Work Done What are equivalent units of Joules?
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Exam Technique Read Extract Equation Solve Units
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Work Done – Example #1 Read Extract Equation Solve Units
A box with a rope tied to it is dragged 2 meters across the floor with a force of 10 Newtons. What is the work done? Read Extract Equation Solve Units
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Work Done – Example #2 A car engine produces 75 Newtons of force and does 525J of work. How far has it travelled? Does anyone know which car this is? Why is it special? Why is it important to understand work done? Think about energy transfers.
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Work Done Question: Let’s look at the following video:
If no distance is travelled, am I doing work? Am I expending energy? Let’s look at the following video:
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In order for Work to be done
Work Done In order for Work to be done …there must be a displacement…a distance must be travelled Work done is a measure of the transfer of energy
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Questions!
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Section 1 Look at Section 1 of the worksheet
In your groups, try and answer the questions Use your traffic lights placed on the table if you are having trouble
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Section 2 These are more challenging questions
Have a go and see how you do
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Summary There are 9 types of Energy Energy is measured in Joules
Energy is Conserved WorkDone = Force x Distance in direction of force WorkDone is a measure of the transfer of energy and is measured in Joules No work is done if there is no distance travelled
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