11/03/2016.

11/03/2016

PANOPTESEC Critical infrastructure protection and cyber response management
Continuous cyber monitoring and response capability Prevent, detect, manage and respond to cyber vulnerabilities and incidents

Consortium Participants

MAPE-K cycle for continuous cyber security management
Automated support for cyber vulnerability, incident detection and response management MONITOR for cyber vulnerabilities and incidents ANALYZE cyber risks and operational impacts PLAN and prioritize mitigation actions through response modeling EXECUTE mitigation actions through policy-based deployment Knowledge-base contains all raw and processed information State-of-the-art weaknesses addressed by PANOPTESEC: Complex multi-source correlations (Monitor) Operational/financial impact evaluation (Analyze) Automated decision support (Planning) Closed loop process to deployment (Execute) MAPE-K based on “An architectural blueprint for autonomic computing “, IBM, 2003.

Architecture Automated support for cyber vulnerability and incident detection and response management MONITOR: Data collection and correlation system ANALYZE: Attack and risk modeling PLAN: Response modeling EXECUTE: Policy deployment Knowledge base supporting entire cycle

PANOPTESEC General Approach
Operational use of “Dynamic Risk Approaches (DRA) for Automated Cyber Defence” Address constantly evolving state of the operations, systems and threat Accurately assess the risk (impact, likelihood) Provide continuous monitoring Proactive Response System (Strategic Response) Focus on potential attack paths to high priority systems Response optimization to minimize operational impact and financial costs Reactive Response System (Tactical Response) Focus on blocking or preventing spread of ongoing attacks Rapid response through automation

Functional concept (continuous proactive chain)
Analyze: Perform security analysis of collected information to: Generate the Attack Graph from hypothetical source to critical supporting assets Quantify risk to critical supporting assets Plan: Conduct automated decision support analysis to: Identify potential response plans to reduce risk Evaluate response plans against business/mission and financial impact Propose prioritized response plans Monitor: Collect network and security relevant information from diverse data sources and build the following correlated information Network Inventory Vulnerability inventory Mission Graph (identifies critical supporting assets) Network and system dependency model (from real-time flow data) Reachability matrix Execute: Prepare and issue selected response plans: Response plans may consist of several mitigation actions Defined according to acceptable policies Formatted for connected deployment capability Knowledge Base: Provides access to relevant data at different levels of detail/abstraction Contains all raw data collected by the system Contains current and historical results of analytic processes

Functional concept (continuous reactive chain)
Analyze: Perform security analysis of collected information to: Localize incidents on Attack Graphs Quantify risk to critical supporting assets Plan: Conduct automated decision support analysis to: Identify potential response plans to reduce risk Evaluate response plans against business/mission and financial impact Propose prioritized response plans Monitor: Augment proactive data with real-time (reactive) incident data: Network events Intrusion events Execute: Prepare and issue selected response plans: Response plans may consist of several mitigation actions Defined according to acceptable policies Formatted for connected deployment capability Knowledge Base: Provides access to relevant data at different levels of detail/abstraction Contains all raw data collected by the system Contains current and historical results of analytic processes

PANOPTESEC Mission Impact and Dependency Model
Device dependent Business/Mission Functions, Processes and Companies illustrated with weighted dependency links Provides capability for prioritized security response plans based on business impact Analysis of mission impact due to ‘shock events’ Shock events include Impact of known vulnerabilities Impact of incidents Impact of proposed response plans

Advanced visual interface
Mission impact analysis Threat-risk quantification Geographic display of risk by affected region Prioritized course of action tables Operator options for course of action selection Tailored views through versatile layering

Operator(s) Interface
Vulnerability view Attack and response view Network and Mission view High Level Management view Operator view(s) Component data sources

Vulnerability view

Attack and response view Vulnerability view demo (Synthetic dat

High Level Management demo

Modularized architecture
OSGi based integration framework Component Composition and Service Integration layers deliver a modular architecture Loosely coupled modules support diverse options deployment as both self contained system and distributed environments Based on Open Source widely used frameworks

PANOPTESEC Simulation Environment
The Simulation Environment (Sim-Env) has been created by RHEA within Work Package 7 starting from ACEA Distribution Energy environment, using the resources of the Disaster Recovery site. The Disaster Recovery systems used are real operational systems in 'cold standby' mode. These are then augmented by real (standby and test) equipment with virtual clones in order to 'emulate' the scale of the operational environment. The Sim-Env for PANOPTESEC Project is composed of several logical blocks, described below: Emulation Environment: it represents the “monitored system” from the PANOPTESEC System point of view and it is composed of real physical devices, virtualized clone of real devices, virtualized devices with the same role as the real devices, in order to have the greater affinity with real production environment. Developing Environment: it represents the environment, composed of several virtual machines, for PANOPTESEC System development. It is composed of VMs used by partners for module development and dedicated VMs for PANOPTESEC integration steps in order to create a PANOPTESEC prototype. Sim-Env Management Network: it represents the management network to control the hardware and software technologies (e.g. IaaS, VM Hypervisors, switches, etc.) used to build, control and share the Simulation Environment. Partners Portal for Panoptesec Project Development and Testing: it represents the technologies used to give access to the partner developers on VMs assigned to them inside the Simulation Environment. PANOPTESEC Demo Environment: it represents several VMs dedicated to Demonstrate the PANOPTESEC Project.

Project Status and Ongoing Activity
Version 2 component prototypes delivered October 2015 Ongoing experimentation and test Pre-integration complete for both Proactive and Reactive response chains Integration prototypes development ongoing Target delivery planned April 2016 Start formal System Integration and Test activities Planned operational workshop – October 2016 Hosted by ACEA, Rome, Italy Demonstration on PANOPTESEC Cyber Emulation Environment Wide and open attendance desired Not limited to Critical Infrastructure markets

Additional information
The PANOPTESEC project is sponsored in part by the European Commission, Seventh Framework Programme, DG Connect, Project number The following PANOPTESEC documents are publically available at Operational requirements document System high level design Data collection and correlation requirements Response system for Dynamic Risk Management Requirements Visualization Component Requirements For additional information please contact: or

The PANOPTESEC Data Flow: Proactive View
Visualization Policy Deployer SRD MIM Emulation Environment AGG_TRQ NDA NIP VIP RMC Persistency Manager

The PANOPTESEC Data Flow: Reactive View
Policy Deployer Visualization MIM TRD Emulation Environment LLC HOC-ABE HOC-QBE NIP VIP RMC AGG_TRQ Persistency Manager

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