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8) Setting Up a Small Apiary
Oxleas Wood Apiary 8) Setting Up a Small Apiary Essentials
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Vespa velutina – Asian Hornet
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Vespa crabro – European Hornet
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Asian Hornet European Hornet
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Neighbours & Landlords
Apiary Site Site Suitability Allotments Community Gardens Other Users Neighbours & Landlords Borough and Rules No Pets or Insects Entomophobia Swarming Nuisance Road Traffic ‘Nearby’ Hazards Farming and Garden Sprays ‘Nearby’ Influences Intense Crops – Rape Seed Jam Factory etc
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Environmental Protection Act 1990
Nuisance Environmental Protection Act 1990 S79 Statutory Nuisances (1)(f) any insects emanating from relevant industrial, trade or business premises and being prejudicial to health or a nuisance; Recourse: Local Authority issues an Abatement Notice Defence: Best Practicable Means
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Swarms - Ownership Circumstances Ownership Reason Colony in Hive You
Your property Foraging Bees Bees intend to return to your property (the hive) Bees in a Swarm No One Anyone can follow a swarm Swarm Collected Whoever collects the swarm Whoever has control assumes ownership Swarm escapes No one controls the swarm
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Hazard & Risk Assessment
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Hives Choose and stay with one type of Hive
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British (modified) National Hive
the National is as good as any And you don’t need the Gizmos and make sure it’s in CEDAR British (modified) National Hive
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WBC Hive William Broughton Carr
the WBC is pretty but AWKWARD to manipulate (and EXPENSIVE) WBC Hive William Broughton Carr
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Top Bar Hive
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You’ll need one of these
or any suitably sized box Nucleus Hive
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Protective Equipment Suit Gloves and Gauntlets Boots Full or Half
Fencing Veil Gloves and Gauntlets Leather Boots Toe Protected
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Bees Best start off with a mild-tempered bee, say a Buckfast – avoid frequent swarmers like Carnica
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Bees purchase your first stock from a reliable Bee supplier
DON’T use a feral swarm OR get one from a MATE! WHY ? because of risk of introducing disease . . . and Truculence!
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Current Season Nucleus
Three Options: Packaged Bees Bees and Queen unrelated No Wax-Borne Disease Overwintered Nucleus Established Queen with Her Own Progeny Last Year’s Queen Fast off the Blocks but Risk of Swarming Current Season Nucleus Delivery Date Uncertain – Could Miss May Flow Spread of Disease, Etc Risk
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Marx Clubs and Societies British Beekeepers Association
Hive Insurance in Subs Local BBKA Affiliated Club or Society London Beekeepers Association Ruxley and Sidcup Bromley, etc Please accept my resignation. I don’t care to belong to any club that will have me as a member! Marx
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FERA Registration FERA ?
NOT mandatory but worthwhile registering with FERA What’s FERA ? Government’s Animal and Plant Health Agency (APHA) Incorporates Food & Environment Health Agency (FERA)
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FERA Registration It’s a bit more paperwork but worthwhile
And a FERA inspector will burn your hives if diseased
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Manual or Motorised Radial Extractor Electric Uncapping Knife and Tray
Extraction Equipment Manual or Motorised Radial Extractor Settling Tank Electric Uncapping Knife and Tray Filters
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Extraction Equipment and to remain legal, before bottling the honey one of these And labelling etc to comply with these The Honey Regulations 2015
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Essential Gizmo’s
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Essential Gizmo’s
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Essential Gizmo’s But not one of these!
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Essential Gizmo’s Put a CORK in it!
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Essential Gizmo’s
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Essential Gizmo’s
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Essential Gizmo’s
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Essential Gizmo’s
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And you’ll need to protect and store your spare hives and equipment over the winter months
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Overwintering Store Not as easy as you think! Bee-Tight Shed
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A serviceable second-hand one will do
Wax Moth Treatment A serviceable second-hand one will do Chest Deep Freezer
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And, finally, Good Luck!
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