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LATIN AMERICAN INTRODUCTION and GEOGRAPHY
Lesson #1
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In your group… Five places to visit there Four land features
Three things that come from Latin America Two events that happened there One person you know of who came from there
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What Latin America is NOT:
One continent One language One nation Completely at peace Click – 5 min intro.
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What Latin America IS: Three distinct regions Full of “Americans”
The 2 main languages are “Latin” based Just to the south of USA Includes the most wealthy man in the world Includes the poorest people in the world Includes the prettiest tropical islands and resorts in the world Where more drugs come from than anywhere else
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Things to know Most: Gets its name from languages Three Sections
Spanish and Portuguese (Latin based Languages) Three Sections Central America South America Caribbean Islands
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Things to know Most: Gets its name from languages Three Sections
Spanish and Portuguese (Latin based Languages) Three Sections Central America South America Caribbean Islands Mostly poor Low education Drug and leadership issues Stretches from Mexico to Cape Horn
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Caribbean Sea
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SOUTH AMERICA Pacific Ocean Atlantic Ocean
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Amazon Rain Forest It’s the Amazon Rain Forest, with more different species of life than anywhere else in the world.
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It’s the Amazon River Teeming with life Some of it REAL dangerous
Some of it kinda dangerous
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It’s the Andes Mountains
The “backbone” of South American
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It’s the Yucatan Peninsula
Loaded with Mayan Ruins And some awesome resorts
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Description of Latin America
As you’re watching this video, describe three facts you noticed. Such as “Lat. America has…” Click – Latin Amer intro.
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LATIN AMERICAN GEOGRAPHY
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Physical Features Dense __________________ mixed with mountainous terrain and dry, arid lands Tropical Islands (Caribbean) RAIN FOREST
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Physical Features AMAZON RIVER ___________________ World’s widest river (2nd Longest)
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Areas of Importance ____________________
2nd highest mountain range in the world Runs the length of the continent ANDES MOUTAINS
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Areas of Importance ___________________ YUCATAN PENINSULA
Location of resort areas like Cancun and Cozumel Always tropical warm and humid YUCATAN PENINSULA
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Snow at the Equator – temperature drops 3.5ºF per 1000 ft. elevation
Globalization & Diversity: Rowntree, Lewis, Price, Wyckoff
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Questions going along with PPT
How does the size of the largest nation in South America compare to the whole USA? Describe the Andes Mountains. Describe the Amazon Rain Forest.
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Topography
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Andes Mountains (Peru)
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Elevation
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Machu Pichu – terraced mountain top Inca city
Globalization & Diversity: Rowntree, Lewis, Price, Wyckoff
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Terraces at Machu Pichu
Globalization & Diversity: Rowntree, Lewis, Price, Wyckoff
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Llamas in the Andes
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The Sierra Madres, Mexico
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Guianan Highlands, Venezuela
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Brazilian Highlands
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Patagonian Region (Chile)
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Amazon Rain Forest
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Rain forest Produces 20% of all the oxygen in the world
Although tropical forests cover less than 7% of the earth's surface they are home to approximately 50% of all living things on earth. About 1.2 billion people in the world rely on the rainforest for their survival destruction of the rainforest creates greenhouse gases that contribute to climate change approximately 121 useful drugs currently on the market are obtained from plants there
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On the Ground Floor of the Rain Forest
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Amazon Rain Forest
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On the Ground Floor of the Rain Forest
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Three-Tiered Vegetation
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Three-Tiered Canopy
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Jungle Fauna
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Deforestation in the Amazon
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Original Forest Cover Current Forest Cover Future Forest Cover
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Cattle Ranching on the Pampas
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Gauchos of the Pampas, Argentina
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Deserts Atacama Desert
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Atacama Desert
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The Falkland Islands or Islas Malvinas
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Cape Horn
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The Panama Canal
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Going Through the Panama Canal
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Sierra Madres Mts. Gulf of Mexico Havanna Port-au-Prince Mexico City Caribbean Sea Lake Maracaibo Caracas Orinoco R. Panama City Panama Canal Llanos Bogota Guiana Highlands Magdalena R. Amazon R. Pacific Ocean Amazon Basin Sao Francisco R. Mato Grosso Andes Mts. Lima Brasilia Brazilian Highlands Gran Chaco Parana R. Lake Titicaca Rio De Janiero Atacama Desert Uruguay R. Santiago Pampas Buenos Aires Rio de La Plata Patagonian Plateau Falkland Islands Atlantic Ocean Cape Horn
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Climate
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The Tropical Hemisphere
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Very Varied Climate Zones
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Amazon Rain Forest
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Native Indians of the Amazon
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Agriculture and Fishing
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Banana Plantation
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Harvesting Sugar Cane
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Growing Coffee
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Rubber Industry
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Other Resources
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Oil Drilling in the Gulf of Mexico
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Eco-Tourism
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Drug Trafficking Routes
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Questions going along with PPT
Name three resources coming out of Latin America. Describe the cities.
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Demographics
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Population and Projections
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Latin America’s Population Distribution
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Cities Havanna Port-au-Prince Mexico City Caracas Panama City Bogota
Lima Brasilia Rio De Janiero Santiago Buenos Aires
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Others Panama Canal Falkland Islands Cape Horn
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Sao Paolo, Brazil
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Overcrowding in Sao Paolo, Brazil
20,000,000+ people as of 2014
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Squatter Settlements in Major Latin American Cities
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Maps found in text book on p. 437 and 440
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Latin American Nations
Click for Central Amer. song (2 min of even sillier) Click (6 min of silly)
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Adios!
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