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Introduce your neighbor

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Presentation on theme: "Introduce your neighbor"— Presentation transcript:

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2 Introduce your neighbor
Name and work area What they expect from this training Something nice

3 SWIFT Training 9:00 - 9:10 Welcome and Introductions
9:10 - 9:30 Session 1: Introduction to SWIFT 9: :30 Session 2: Lecture on SWIFT 10: :45 Coffee break 10: :30 Session 3: Hands-on training on SWIFT 12:30 - 2:00 Lunch break 2:00 - 2:30 Session 4: Lecture on CAPI Lecture on SWIFT Modeling for S2S and SWIFT Explanation on data and programs for hands-on training Q&A 2:30 - 3:45 Session 5: Hands on training on CAPI How to create questionnaire in CAPI Monitoring data 3:30 - 3:45 Coffee break   3:45 - 4:45 Section 6: How to use SWIFT for your work 4:45 – 5:30 Wrap up

4 Learning objectives Understand what SWIFT is in technical detail and its diverse uses Converse in the practical applications of this methodology Improve your toolkit of poverty measurement techniques

5 What is SWIFT? SWIFT: Survey of Well-being via Instant and Frequent Tracking A household survey instrument Designed for producing welfare indicators in a cost-effective, timely, and user-friendly manner Can be used to measure the contributions of projects to the TWIN Goals Implemented in 27 countries (58 surveys)

6 SWIFT in the Poverty GP Part of a new Special Initiative
External and internal partnerships through Front Office Poverty GP endorsed methodology

7 Both indicators need a welfare indicator (cons/inc) to measure
Why SWIFT? World Bank Group Twin Goals End Extreme Poverty (SDG 1.1) Indicator - The proportion of population living below $1.90 per capita Target – It will become below 3 percent by 2030 Promote Shared Prosperity (SDG 10.1) Indicator – Growth rates of mean expenditure of the poorest 40 percent of population Both indicators need a welfare indicator (cons/inc) to measure

8 Does your project contribute to the Twin Goals?
Probably – but can you show it? Most World Bank loans and programs do not have means to show it Welfare (consumption/income) data specific to projects/programs are not available

9 Availability of welfare data in the last 10 years (2002-11)
Welfare Data at the national level are Limited Availability of welfare data in the last 10 years ( ) Country Level Poverty Statistics are limited Almost 50% of countries have issues with regular poverty monitoring 57 countries have only one or zero welfare data in 10 years The situation for project monitoring is even worse From: Working Policy Paper, Data deprivation: another deprivation to end, 2015

10 Collecting welfare data is very difficult
COSTLY ($1 million or more) SLOW (>1 year for processing) COMPLEX – requires expertise and resources

11 The advantages of SWIFT
Traditional consumption survey SWIFT survey COSTLY ($1 million or more) SLOW (>1 year for processing) COMPLEX – requires expertise and resources CHEAPER (<1/10th) TIMELY (<10 min for processing) USER-FRIENDLY (automated system)

12 How does SWIFT work? SWIFT Survey
SWIFT survey does not collect consumption or income directly SWIFT collects 15 to 20 simple questions (X) that are highly correlated with household income or expenditure SWIFT converts responses to the questions to household income/expenditures using a formula Ĉ=F(X) X

13 New use of ITS Improved user-friendliness of SWIFT Combining CAPI, Data Cloud and Formula SWIFT takes advantage of the latest in Information and Communication Technology and recent developments in statistical methods. SWIFT does not collect consumption data, which is very time-consuming and complicated; but collects non-consumption data, which is easily collected, and convert them to poverty and distributional statistics using a formula. Specifically; 1. Enumerators (or interviewers) ask questions to households using Computer Assisted Personal Interview (CAPI) and enter responses into tablets and/or smart phones. 2. Enumerators (or interviewers) upload the data into the data cloud. Third, analysts in the team download the data from the data cloud into their computers anywhere in the world. 3. Analysts produce poverty, inequality and shared prosperity indices using a simple program. The SWIFT team provides the CAPI questionnaire and the formula so that users can focus on data collection. CAPI

14 Current status of SWIFT projects
SWIFT project was launched in June 30, 2015 50+ SWIFT surveys in 27 countries are currently under implementation or completed SWIFT training in Ghana, Ethiopia, DRC, Haiti, Sao Tome, Nigeria, Caribbean islands among others

15 Current portfolio outlook

16 Data uses for SWIFT Project monitoring Supplementing data gaps
Helping project teams generate specific data Supporting project preparation and targeting Reduces guess work Supplementing data gaps Updating poverty numbers in years of no official data Collecting data for previously excluded segments Amplifies the usefulness of HBS data

17 SWIFT engagement steps
Review existing data for survey countries Check existing country data and build model Hiring survey firm and consultants (if required) Draft TOR for all consultants/Firms required Begin procurement process Draft questionnaire Combine sector and SWIFT questions into one Programming into CAPI Test CAPI and SurveyCTO Contracting of survey firm Kick-off of survey implementation Training of local survey firm Pilot data survey Data collection Data cleaning Data analysis and reporting

18 How has SWIFT been used? Study of DRM in Ghana
Collaboration of SWIFT and GP SURR under GFDRR Surveyed urban slums in Accra for exposure to flooding DRM questionnaire with SWIFT component Join project design, implementation and reporting

19 How has SWIFT been used? Study of energy affordability in Bangladesh
Collaboration of SWIFT and Energy team Used CATI survey method Telephone interviews save transportation costs Tablets improve the quality of data and monitor it in real time A sample size of 1,500 households were collected and processed in two months An average cost per household was $5.8 only (SAR ~$50, AFR ~$300)

20 SWIFT is important for poverty economists
Attracts additional budget from other sectors Offers valuable research and publishing opportunities Improves technical profile of poverty economists Raises profile with CMU and other units

21 Coming next: SWIFT in practice


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