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Published byAsher Ambrose Flynn Modified over 7 years ago
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FFA Judging Contest Plant Pathology Study Guide
Revised 8-07
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The following PowerPoint presentation was assembled by Tom McCutcheon and Mike Shamblin. The information was assembled from various sources publicly available on the Internet. The information was gathered over a period of time and from sources too numerous to list individually. The author would like to acknowledge the assistance of these web sites and publicly express his sincere appreciation for the assistance. The presentation was assembled solely for educational purposes. The author did not or will never receive financial reward for the preparation of the presentation. The presentation may be copied and distributed in parts or in its entirety for educational purposes. If any part of this presentation is distributed, the efforts of Mr. McCutcheon and Mr. Shamblin in assembling the materials must be recognized. The distributor may not receive any financial compensation for this service. Tom McCutcheon Mike Shamblin Extension Agent Extension Agent WVU Monongalia Co. Ext. Office WVU Clay Co. Ext. Office 26 Commerce Drive, WesMon Plaza New Courthouse - Main Street Morgantown, WV P.O. Box 119 (304) Clay, WV FAX (304) (304) FAX (304)
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Instructions The next time you left-click the mouse a new window will appear with a picture of a pest. Try to identify it. Once you have decided on what it is or have given up, left-click again and the common name will appear. The next slide will then ask questions about the disease and left-clicking will reveal the answers.
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Corn - Smut
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Corn - Smut Control Cut and destroy diseased parts. Crop Rotation.
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Bean - Anthracnose
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Bean - Anthracnose Control Spray with Bravo Mancozeb
Remove infected plants.
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Cucumber - Bacterial Wilt
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Cucumber - Bacterial Wilt
Control Provado dust Ambush Asana Pounce Rotenone for cucumber beetles.
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Tomato - Anthracnose
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Tomato - Anthracnose Control Use 3 year rotation. Use clean seed.
Mancozeb. Copper. Bravo Fungicides.
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Wheat - Scab
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Wheat - Scab Control If following corn, cover residue completely
Treat seed with a suitable chemical.
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Tomato – Root Knot Nematode
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Tomato – Root Knot Nematode
Control Buy nematode-free plants. Fumigate soil.
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Rye - Ergot
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Rye - Ergot Control Use disease free seed. Cut wild grass hosts.
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Strawberry – Botrytis Rot
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Strawberry – Botrytis Rot
Control Renovate Thin old beds Captan Topsin-M Ronilan
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Corn - Rust
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Corn - Rust Control No practical control
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Potato – Late Blight
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Potato – Late Blight Control Spray with Mancozeb. Copper.
Bravo fungicides.
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Wheat - Powdery Mildew
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Wheat - Powdery Mildew Control Resistant Varieties
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Corn–Maize Dwarf Mosaic Virus
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Corn–Maize Dwarf Mosaic Virus
Control Use Resistant Varieties
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Tomato – Blossom End Rot
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Tomato – Blossom End Rot
Control Mulch to keep an even water supply Keep calcium high.
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Tomato – Early Blight
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Tomato – Early Blight Control Spray with Mancozeb Copper
Bravo fungicides
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Tomato – Septoria Leaf Spot
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Tomato – Septoria Leaf Spot
Control Use 3 year rotation. Mancozeb. Copper. Bravo fungicides.
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Wheat – Glume Blotch
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Wheat – Glume Blotch Control Treat seed with suitable chemical
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Tomato – Late Blight
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Tomato – Late Blight Control Spray with Mancozeb Copper Terranil
Bravo fungicides
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Strawberry – Leaf Blight
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Strawberry – Leaf Blight
Control Spray with Captan
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Apple - Scab
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Apple - Scab Control Spay with Captan Rubigan + Captan Rubigan + Ziram
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Bean – Bacterial Blight
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Bean – Bacterial Blight
Control Use disease free seed Crop rotation
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Apple – Sooty Blotch
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Apple – Sooty Blotch Control Spray with Captan Remove dead branches
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Peach – Leaf Curl
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Peach – Leaf Curl Control Lime-sulfer in winter time Ferbam
Sulfer Wettable Bravo fungicide
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Brambles – Crown Gall
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Brambles – Crown Gall Control Avoid infested soil
Remove infected plants Disease free plants
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Apple – Bitter Rot
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Apple – Bitter Rot Control Spray with Captan Remove dead branches
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Cherry – Brown Rot
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Cherry – Brown Rot Control Spray withCaptan + Topsin-M mixed.
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Peaches – Brown Rot
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Peaches – Brown Rot Control Wettable sulfer Benlate plus Captan
Benlat plus Sulfer
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Barley - Scald
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Barley - Scald Control Use resistant varieties
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Apple – Cedar Rust
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Apple – Cedar Rust Control Remove alternate host Rubigan + Captan
Rubigan + Ziram
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Strawberry – Leaf Spot
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Strawberry – Leaf Spot Control Spray with Captan Topsin-M
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Apple – Frog-eye Leaf Spot
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Apple – Frog-eye Leaf Spot
Control Spray with Captan Nova + mancozeb Remove diseased parts
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Barley – Covered Smut
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Barley – Covered Smut Control Treat seed with suitable chemical
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Apple – Fire Blight
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Apple – Fire Blight Control Remove diseased parts Streptomycin
Bordeaux Fixed copper
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Potato – Hopperburn
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Potato - Hopperburn Control Spray with Methoxychlor
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Barley – Stripe Rust
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Barley – Stripe Rust Control Treat seed with suitable chemical
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Corn – Northern Leaf Blight
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Corn – Northern Leaf Blight
Control Use resistant varieties
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Plum – Brown Rot
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Plum – Brown Rot Control Spray with Captan Topsin-M mixed.
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Potato – Black Leg
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Potato – Black Leg Control Treat seed with Captan Polyram
Disease free seed
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Barley – Powdery Mildew
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Barley – Powdery Mildew
Control Use resistant varieties
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Wheat – Loose Smut
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Wheat – Loose Smut Control Hot water seed treatment
Water soak treatment Treat seed with a suitable chemical
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Grapes – Powdery Mildew
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Grapes – Powdery Mildew
Control Bordeaux Fixed copper Bayleton
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Peach - Scab
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Peach - Scab Control Spray with wettable sulfur + Benlate
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Potato – Leaf Roll
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Potato – Leaf Roll Control Use disease free seed
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Barley – Loose Smut
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Barley – Loose Smut Control Treat seed with suitable chemical
Hot water – long water soak treatment.
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Potato - Scab
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Potato - Scab Control Acidify soil Use resistant varieties
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Wheat – Stem Rust
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Wheat – Stem Rust Control Use resistant varieties
Destroy alternate host
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Wheat – Leaf Rust
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Wheat – Leaf Rust Control Use resistant varieties
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Potato – Ring Rot
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Potato – Ring Rot Control Use disease free seed
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Alfalfa - Leaf Spots
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Alfalfa - Leaf Spots Control Cut foliage in a timely manner
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Grapes - Black Rot
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Grapes - Black Rot Control Ferbam Captan Bayleton
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Potato - Rhizoctonia
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Potato - Rhizoctonia Control No practical control
Cultural practice- plant shallow and hill deep.
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Brambles - Anthracnose
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Brambles - Anthracnose
Control Spray with lime-sulfur in spring when leaves show 1/2 inch growth; follow with Captan at bloom and two weeks after bloom.
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Oats - Stem Rust
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Oats - Stem Rust Control Use resistant varieties
Destroy alternate host
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Crucifers - Club Root
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Crucifers - Club Root Control Avoid infested soil Apply lime to soil
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Plum - Brown Rot
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Plum - Brown Rot Control Spray with Captan and Topsin-M mixed.
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Potato – Early Blight
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Potato – Early Blight Control Spray with Mancozeb Copper
Bravo fungicides
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Alfalfa - Downy Mildew
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Alfalfa - Downy Mildew Control Cut foliage in a timely manner
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Bramble - Orange Rust
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Bramble - Orange Rust Control Remove infested plants, including roots
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Crucifers - Soft Rot
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Crucifers - Soft Rot Control
Prevent mechanical and insect injuries to plants
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Clover - Sclerotinia Crown Rot
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Clover - Sclerotinia Crown Rot
Control No practical control
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Crucifers - Black Leg
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Crucifers - Black Leg Control Use clean seeds Hot water treatment
Rovral
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Grapes - Downy Mildew
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Grapes - Downy Mildew Control Bordeaux Fixed copper
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Plum - Black Knot
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Plum - Black Knot Control Cut and destroy diseased parts
Spray with Captan
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Clover - Rust
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Clover - Rust Control No practical control
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Potato - Mosaic Virus
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Potato - Mosaic Virus Control Use disease free seed
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Clover - Powdery Mildew
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Clover - Powdery Mildew
Control Use resistant varieties
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Cucurbits - Powdery Mildew
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Cucurbits - Powdery Mildew
Control Spray with Bravo
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Beans - Mosaic Virus
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Beans - Mosaic Virus Control No chemical control. Control weeds
Use disease free seed
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Cherry - Leaf Spot
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Cherry - Leaf Spot Control Spray with Captan and Topsin-M mixed
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Bean - Rust
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Bean - Rust Control Sulfur dust Bravo fungicides Resistant varieties.
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Oats - Crown Rust
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Oats - Crown Rust Control Use resistant varieties
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Oats - Loose Smut
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Oats - Loose Smut Control Treat seed with suitable chemical
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Tomato - Wilt Diseases
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Tomato - Wilt Diseases Control Use resistant varieties
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Cucurbits - Anthracnose
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Cucurbits - Anthracnose
Control Mancozeb Bravo fungicides Topsin-M
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Cucurbits - Downy Mildew
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Cucurbits - Downy Mildew
Control Bravo fungicides Mancozeb Quadris
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Corn - Southern Leaf Blight
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Corn - Southern Leaf Blight
Control Use resistant varieties
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Peach - Yellows
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Peach - Yellows Control Pull and destroy disease trees
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Corn - Grey Leaf Spot
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Corn - Grey Leaf Spot Control Use resistant varieties
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