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Transforming “Mr. Jefferson’s” Institution
Overview of CHARGE Results & Future Plans Welcome remarks from Gertrude Any introductions of sr. leadership that need to be made (emphasis these are only the initiative leaders, here to answer specific questions related to their word, there are other team members not here) Gertrude into Pam
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Outline CHARGE Overview CHARGE Results New Projects & Future Plans
U.Va. Context CHARGE Goals & Activities CHARGE Results Social Science Research Project Academic Search Portal Faculty Search Seminars Enhancement Grants In Progress Other Activities New Projects & Future Plans Allies & Advocates P&T Policy Review Mentoring Future Plans Get Involved Review the presentation outline Purpose is to give you all overview of the program: accomplishments, what’s in progress, challenges and strategies we used to overcome them and a SWOT analysis; conclude with update on institutionalization and dissemination plans If you have questions; please ask The leaders of all of the activities are here today to answer your questions And our evaluators are here to in case you have questions
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CHARGE overview Going to start with a brief overview of the CHARGE program and its context
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U.Va. context Overview Results New Projects Get Involved
Women not Admitted Until 1971 Gap between institutional goals & practice for faculty diversity Faculty Demographics 2010: 13.7% (n=40) of all STEM/SBS faculty were women 2013: 18.6% (n=80) of all STEM/SBS faculty were women Surveys & Focus Groups Women STEM faculty report feeling unrecognized, isolated, trapped in a place of male privilege Gendered traditions protected & practiced as normative behavior Some Change 1st female President Important to keep in mind that uva did not admit women until 1971 and faculty diversity has not kept pace with changing population demographics There have been some improvements % of all STEM faculty were women In 2013 the number rose to 18.6% as illustrated by our figures here However when we began this grant, surveys of faculty showed women felt unrecognized, isolated, and trapped in a place of male privilege Further, the “traditions” of UVA are highly gendered and tend to protect male privelege. For example, you will notice that none of the name plates in any uva building say “phd” and you will hear faculty referred to as mr. and ms. Not doctor or professor; even President sullivan is called ms by the board of visitors; another tradition often mentioned by women faculty is how the university runs business based on the old boy network; a system of exclusion and privilege based on networks, power, access to resources, Bring up examples----grounds, first years, we celebrate his birthday--newcomers don't fit in, HR orientation gives quizzes Since 2010 we’ve seen some change And this fall, gender became a primary discussion point as the university came to terms with gender-based violence among students and the highly gendered culture on Grounds, whether a student of faculty member In december, CHARGE team members submitted our EAB report with a cover to president sullivan reaffirming our commitment to address the structural violence that female faculty face So how is CHARGE addressing these gender inequalities Overview Results New Projects Get Involved
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2007 to 2013 Comparisons of AAU & ADVANCE Grant Institutions
AAU Comparison Data 2007 to 2013 Comparisons of AAU & ADVANCE Grant Institutions
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Comparison of % Women & URM TTT Faculty at U.Va., 2007 through 20131
While U.Va. ranked 52 out of 61 AAU Universities in 2007 (ranking above 9 others) for representation of women, we improved to 47 out of 60 in 2013 (ranking above 13 others) 1Data from the peer rankings in % women and % URR TTT faculty at all institutions in the Association of American Universities from 2007 to 2013 Note: This data is for ALL women and URM TTT faculty, not just STEM faculty
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CHARGE GOALS & ACTIVITIES
Goal 1, Departmental Diversity: To strengthen and support departmental efforts to create a positive environment for all faculty with an emphasis on women Structured Dialogues Training Chairs and Deans P&T Policy Review Mentoring Goal 2, Recruitment & Hiring: To increase the gender diversity of STEM/SBS departments Equity Consultants Academic Search Portal Faculty Search Seminar Goal 3, Tournament of Ideas: To generate & implement creative, grassroots solutions from across Grounds to barriers preventing the hiring & retention of women STEM/SBS faculty Tournament Review goals and activities that support them Overview Results New Projects Get Involved
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CHARGE GOALS & ACTIVITIES
Goal 4, Enhancement Grants: To provide departments and women STEM/SBS faculty with resources to support hiring, recruiting, retention and professional development Enhancement Grants Recruitment Grants Goal 5, Voices & Visibility: To increase the sense of belonging of STEM/SBS women faculty among their schools and departments Social Science Research Oral Histories with STEM Women Faculty Photo Exhibit Symposium (Year 5) Review goals and activities that support them Overview Results New Projects Sustainability
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3rd Year site visit March 2015 Results Overview Results New Projects
Mid-program review to assess implementation of the grant, program effectiveness, and recommend course corrections 55 UVA faculty, senior administrators, and staff were interviewed by 6 NSF Site Visitors Results Successful site visit; very positive feedback Report with recommendations in May Will be changes and adjustments to program Possible new projects Adjustments or conclusion of current projects Overall impressed with our accomplishments to date Review goals and activities that support them Overview Results New Projects Sustainability
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CHARGE Results Now let’s turn to some of CHARGE accomplishments
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Social Science Research
Safer Grounds Survey Results 55% of female faculty and 60% of female students have concerns about safety 40% of female faculty and 42% of female students felt Grounds were too dark at night Dark Grounds at night: Less likely to use public and work spaces, such as labs Less likely to feel “at home” at the University 20% of women faculty said they would be more likely to use University facilities at night if the Grounds were better lit Introduce with introducing Sophie Trawalter, co-PI SS Research (This is part of Goal 5---Voices and Visibility) We believe CHARGEs social science research project is exploring a new variable in STEM women faculty’s success and advancement: perceived (and real) safety and its correlation to the use of space Our question is this: (READ) Surveys of faculty and students showed that female members of these populations overwhelmingly have concerns about their safety on Grounds and specifically they felt Grounds were too dark. Leading to the correlation that safety concerns and sense of place are negatively correlated—if you don’t feel safe you don’t feel like you belong 29% faculty survey response rate (n=250) 1102 student survey responses: 56% female Leading us to our question about productivity especially given the amount of lab work and time—often at night—that STEM women faculty and post docs must log Overview Results New Projects Get Involved
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Social Science Research
Result Collaboration with Housing, Facilities Management, Office of the Architect, Parking & Transportation to use research data as evidence to install lighting across Grounds Next Steps Pre and Post-lighting project assessments Do lighting projects impact felt safety? Swipe card access data from buildings & labs Do lighting projects impact building use by women? Do reported crimes impact building use by women? The social science research team took light meter readings across grounds including out front of this building where the readings were 0.5 foot candles; to give you a comparison, the average light at dusk is 1 foot candle So our campus is darker than dusk a good part of the time The social science research team has been partnering with several offices to improve the lighting; lights have now been installed in several areas, including in front of this building and in the partking lots out front. Next steps for the researcH even though men havent thought about it ----this will improve the prespection of safety for all on grounds this is sustainability---institutionalization Whitehead Road, north side, from Geldard Drive to Rice Hall Light meter reading as measured in foot candles (Fc): Average- 0.5 Fc Maximum Fc Median- 0.1 Fc Mode- 0 Fc Overview Results New Projects Get Involved
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Academic Search Portal
Launched September 2014 Interactive Content Implicit bias Dual career Conducting a search Required training Search committee tools & resources EOP requirements Step-by-step checklists Results 287 users totaling 479 sessions Search committees working with Equity Consultants using the Portal 28% of all visitors use the dual career & search committee tools & resources 318 downloads of articles, committee tools …building on other ADVANCE programs work---This is Part of Goal 2- Recruitment and Hiring Launched at our Faculty Search Seminar in September it has interactive training, research, and search committee tools to support faculty searches from start to finish You will have the opportunity to learn more about this and test drive it Inability to tryly measure impact of using this---but we hope to see it through the department demographics (data from search symp show their intent to use it)---we recognize these are shortterm results and we have to have outcome results next year Overview Results New Projects Get Involved
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Faculty search seminars
Fall 2013 93 attendees, 68% faculty Results: 1 year after attending, participants (n=54) reported 63% spoke out when witnessing implicit bias happening 77% increased their bias literacy; paid more attention to their own bias Fall 2014 61 attendees, 84% faculty 54% on search committees; 100% SEAS Dean search committee UNH Power Players interactive performances of Faculty Search and Managing as a Dept. Chair 78% of respondents (n=14) believed the Academic Search Portal would lead to more fair and equitable faculty searches 91% of department chair respondents (n=13) report increased awareness of: How language affects department climate The role of leadership in creating department culture and climate The role of leadership in building community The search portal works in concert with the faculty search seminars---also Part of Goal 2- Recruitment and Hiring Overview Results New Projects Get Involved
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Enhancement grants Grants
Grants up to $5000 for career development and advancement 15 awarded to date; 6 grants completed Results Awardees expand their research networks, enter new research areas and take risks, collaborate on new grants, advise UK government Report they feel valued and visible at U.Va. and in field More positive toward career & institution We are extremely pleased with the early outcomes for the Enhancement grants---this is part of Goal 4 Addressing "years in rank" we decided to have this program 15 awardees, 6 completed their grants and what we are hearing from them is that these grants are “making them visible” that they feel someone at the university is valuing their work, allowing them to take risks in new research areas, and supporting their intellectual efforts Importance of asking the women "what do you need to be successful?" The importance of that conversation with the dept chair about "what do I want to do" helps the applicants It is a small amount of money with a huge impact Overview Results New Projects Get Involved
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Enhancement grants Overview Results New Projects Get Involved
“This funding was essential to help me keep my work (and therefore me) visible at a time in my life where it is easy to fade into the scientific background due to my family responsibilities. I was subsequently awarded an NSF grant to continue this project, and I suspect that the visibility that the Enhancement funds helped to provide was important in this process.” –Kelsey Johnson, Assoc. Prof. of Astronomy In their own words, Kelsey went on to take over as lead of this initiative Overview Results New Projects Get Involved
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Assoc. Prof. of Chemistry, Linda Columbus
In progress Oral Histories 16 interviews 12 transcribed & coded for analysis Results Risk taking and exploration drive commitment to science Empowered to take action, mentor others, support junior colleagues The oral histories (part of Goal 5—voices and visibility) are revealing interesting motivational variables for why women not only get into STEM fields but what makes them stay despite the difficulties. One that comes up is the risk taking and exploration. But as we are hearing from the Enhancement grant winners that risk taking and exploration is often inhibited by depts and colleagues who want you to stay in a well defined research box and not explore new areas or take new risks One result we are seeing from the oral histories is a greater recognition for the mentors in women’s lives and they are now empowered to take action and give back; reaching back to work with younger colleagues and scholars Assoc. Prof. of Chemistry, Linda Columbus Overview Results New Projects Get Involved
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in progress Recruitment Grants Equity Consultants
14 searches in 7 departments 6 closed, 8 ongoing Results: Using best practices Adopting interview & evaluation rubrics Openly discussing implicit gender bias Expanding job announcement locations 17 grants in 12 departments Results 11 searches closed 8 departments made offers 2 candidates accepted Our equity consultants and recruitment grants are seeing some results Equity consultants work with faculty search committees in SEAS and these committees have been adopting best practices, using the portal, discussing implicit bias and mitigating it during their search process The recruitment grants provide depts with funds to either advertise their announcements in broader places or to bring a women candidate on grounds; So 11 searches have closed that used one of our recruitment grants and this yielded 8 offers to these female candidates. While we can not guarantee these women would not have been invited w/o our support, we believe a large no would not have and thus these 8 offers to women is a huge increase for us. Now only 2 of the 8 accepted, with dual career challenges being a large part of the reasons, so we are now putting increased efforts in this area. Overview Results New Projects Get Involved
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In progress: Tournament
Women Candidates Decline Offers Tournament of Ideas Program assumption Women candidates accept offers Reality: Dual career challenges Major reason women candidates decline offers No central dual career office AY , AY Several searches made offers to multiple women candidates who declined 2014 Focus: Dual Careers 11 submissions, 4 finalists Vice provost, UHR & deans collaborating Follow-on Possible case study Darden Partnerships with Provost, Deans, HR to implement solutions Our qualitative evaluation data showed that women were declining offers due to dual career challenges For example, chemical engineering made offers to 4 women who all declined We knew if we didn’t solve this issue then we would not meet many of our long term goals or the goals of ADVANCE As a result, we focused the tournament of ideas on solving this issue Overview Results New Projects Get Involved
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In Progress Structured Dialogues Photography Project 5 departments
True change requires you to go to uncomfortable places Faculty find discussions about dept. culture difficult, highly political Portraits of STEM/SBS women faculty Part of future exhibit Structured Dialogues (part of Goal 1—departmental diversity) Pam TELLS story of roseanne ford dept doing this Point out they will be interviewing chairs and faculty who took part in these before and after the change Overview Results New Projects Get Involved
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Department Demographic Data Sheet: BioMed Engineering AY2013-2014
Other activities Department Demographic Data Sheet: BioMed Engineering AY Department Demographic Sheets Metric for CHARGE and Departments to assess progress against goals, PhD/postdoc pipelines, & other institutions Data challenges affecting evaluation of Equity Consultants, Recruitment Grants, faculty search data We began making these dept demographic data sheets as an evaluation tool and to share with depts for their own assessment. It was a way to counter the argument that the pipeline would fix all problems Overview Results New Projects Get Involved
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Future plans So let’s take a look at some of these challenges and how we are addressing them
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Future Plans Sustainability Possible 2015-2016 Focus Overview Results
Internal Advisory Board (IAB) partnering with multiple offices to institutionalize the following activities: Equity Consultants Faculty Search Seminar Academic Search Portal Space Allocation, Salary, & Offer Letter studies Department Demographics reports Possible Focus Advocates & Allies P&T Policy Review Overview Results New Projects Get Involved
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Get involved CHARGE is looking for faculty to support our efforts. You can be a: Volunteer at events Implementation Team member helping to implement projects Project Leader, leading faculty teams to implement projects For more information, contact:
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Comparison of U.Va. Rank in % Women and URM TTT Faculty, 2007 through 20131
While U.Va. ranked 52 out of 61 AAU Universities in 2007 (ranking above 9 others) for representation of women, we improved to 47 out of 60 in 2013 (ranking above 13 others) 1Data from the peer rankings in % women and % URR TTT faculty at all institutions in the Association of American Universities from 2007 to 2013 Note: This data is for ALL women and URM TTT faculty, not just STEM faculty
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Change in AAU Rank from 2011 to 2013 in % Women TTT Faculty at NSF ADVANCE Institutions1 sorted by 2015 U.S. News & World Report “Best Colleges” Ranking2 (decreasing from left to right) Cohort 1 (2001) Cohort 2 (2003) Cohort 3 (2005) Cohort 4 (2008) Cohort 5 (2010) Cohort 6 (2012) Legend 1Data from the peer rankings in % women and % URR TTT faculty at all institutions in the Association of American Universities from 2007 to 2013 2Data from the 2015 annual report on “Best Colleges” by U.S. News & World Report Note: This data is for ALL women and URM TTT faculty, not just STEM faculty
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Change in AAU Rank from 2011 to 2013 in % URM TTT Faculty at NSF ADVANCE Institutions1 sorted by 2015 U.S. News & World Report “Best Colleges” Ranking2 (decreasing from left to right) Cohort 1 (2001) Cohort 2 (2003) Cohort 3 (2005) Cohort 4 (2008) Cohort 5 (2010) Cohort 6 (2012) Legend 1Data from the peer rankings in % women and % URR TTT faculty at all institutions in the Association of American Universities from 2007 to 2013 2Data from the 2015 annual report on “Best Colleges” by U.S. News & World Report Note: This data is for ALL women and URM TTT faculty, not just STEM faculty
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