1. Brackishwater Tilapia Aquabusiness in Aceh
Y. Heru Nugroho*, Faisal dan Abidin Nur

2. Introduction

3. Aquaculture area of 141,383.23 hectares, and around 40% was exploited (DKP Aceh, 2013)
Aceh has 13 main commodity include Tilapia
The need for Tilapia either for consumption and as bioremediation
It is therefore, seed requirement increased significantly

4. why should tilapia…..
Can be used to improve pond soil quality after shrimp crop production.
Tilapia has an important economic value for human consumption
Cultivation is relatively short ca. 3-4 months.
Prices are relatively high (Rp / kg)
Production costs are relatively cheaper
High tolerant to disease
Demand for these species quite high in Aceh around kg / day.

5. The market potential in Aceh
Aceh Besar and Banda Aceh
Consumption kg / day
Seed 50, ,000pcs / week

6. Pidie dan Pidie Jaya Seed 50,000-100,000 pcs / week
Consumption of kg / day

7. Seed 50, ,000 pcs / week
Consumption kg / day
Bireun

8. Aceh Utara Seed 50,000-100,000pcs / week
Consumption kg / day
Aceh Utara

9. Aceh Tengah Seed 20,000-50,000 pcs / day
Consumption kg / day
Aceh Tengah

10. Aceh Timur Seed 50,000-100,000 pcs / week
Consumption of kg / day
Aceh Timur

11. Melabouh and Nagan Seed 20,000-50,000 pcs / week
Consumption kg / day
Melabouh and Nagan

12. Aceh Selatan Seed 10,000-50,000 pcs/ day
Consumption of kg / day
Aceh Selatan

13. Aceh Barat Daya Seed 10000-50000 pcs / week
Consumption of kg / day
Aceh Barat Daya

14. Business cycle tilapia
Hatchery
Nursery
Grow out

15. production system tilapia jar
Hatchery
production system tilapia jar
Seed production system by using Tilapia jar and its takes days.
Production / cycle
Weekly Seed demand in Aceh around 500,000-1,000,000 pcs
Seed aged 7-10 days (<1 cm) has selling price of IDR /fish
Seed aged 7-10 days

16. Nursery Culture period of 2-4 weeks.
The location for Pidie Jaya and Nagan Raya
Fish size of 1-2 cm, 2-3 cm, 3-5 cm, and 5 cm up with an average SR > 70%
Selling price cm IDR cm IDR cm IDR cm IDR >8 cm IDR 500

17. Grow-Out Culture period around 3-4 months
Size of fish harvest of 6-8 fish/kg, and average SR > 50%,
FCR was 0.6 to 2
The location for Aceh Besar, Bireuen, North Aceh, Nagan Raya and Aceh Selatan.
Selling price Aceh Besar IDR 20,000-25,000 / kg Nagan Raya IDR 25,000-40,000 / kg Aceh Utara IDR 20,000-25,000 / kg Aceh Tengah IDR 25,000-40,000 / kg Aceh Selatan IDR 20,000-25,000 / kg

18. Technology Dissemination

19. 2014 Four location
Growth-out at five location - Nursery at two location
2016 Implementing tilapia jar system at four locations

20. Nursery Nagan 500 ind/m2 3-4 3-5 cm 1,0 80% Pidie Jaya 0,9 90%
City
Density
Time (week)
Harvest
Size
FCR
Survival rate
Nagan
500 ind/m2
3-4
3-5 cm
1,0
80%
Pidie Jaya
0,9
90%
Aceh Besar
1,1
70%

21. Obstacles Seed quality and quantity
Seed supplier mainly from BADC Ujung Batee
Lack of Nursery system
Failed in handling (eg. Grading)
Predators (lizards, birds, etc.)

22. Growout Location Stage Density Production (kg/ha) Size FCR
Survival rate
Aceh Besar
Growout
3 ind/m2
2.143
7-9 ind/kg 2
57%
2.100
1,4
56%
Bireun
150
5-7 ind/kg -
Flood
Aceh Utara
1.320 1
26%
Aceh Selatan
1.000
0,9
20%
Nagan Raya
3.214
0,67
64%
Growout

23. Obstacles FCR more than 1
Mortality during the first month of culture period
Flood (nature)

24. Introducing tilapia jar system in order to produced high quality and quantity seed
There are four location being selected and located in east cost of Aceh.
DISTEK 2016

25. Thank you