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DCDT 15th International Conference 2009

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1 DCDT 15th International Conference 2009
Help! I’ve Been Hired as a Transition Coordinator: What Do I Do Now??!! Mary E. Morningstar Lu Nations-Miller Sandra MacDonald Beth Clavenna-Deane DCDT 15th International Conference 2009 Savannah, Georgia The role of the transition coordinator (or transition specialist) has emerged as a critical variable in improving transition services (Morningstar & Clark, 2003; Morningstar, Kim & Clark, 2008). While few states that have specific standards for transition coordinators (cf., Kleinhammer-Tramill, Geiger, & Morningstar, 2003), districts that employ transition coordinators often require only that these individuals hold a valid secondary special education credential. The majority of local education agencies across the country are using certified secondary special education teachers in the roles of transition coordinators. In their roles as transition coordinators, these individuals are often expected to possess certain knowledge and skills as reflected in the CEC Standards for Transition Personnel (2000). Based on these standards and the findings of the various studies, most would agree that there is a specific body of knowledge and a set of skills that transition coordinators need to possess, yet this is often learned "on the job." This session will offer national, state and local perspectives on the role of transition coordinators. National research will be reviewed that provides an overview of how prepared transition coordinators are in implementing critical transition practices. The frequency with which transition coordinators implement effective practices will also be reviewed. In addition, national research on the role that transition coordinators play in ensuring positive and effective transition planning and interagency collaboration will be shared with audience members. – M* and BCD Next, state-level policies and practices for hiring transition coordinators will be reviewed. This will focus on identifying the state-level barriers and strategies to ensure that highly effective transition coordinators are hired. LU Finally, the local focus will be discussed. This will include describing the day-to-day activities of a highly effective transition coordinator. Information will focus on the role the transition coordinator played across two different districts: rural and large suburban. Sandy and BCD

2 What Exactly IS a Transition Coordinator?
Think-pair-Share… How do you define a transition coordinator? How is this position configured within your district or state? What we do know is it different in state and local agencies… no consistency across states There isn’t a federal definition (is there anything describing TCs in the federal stimulus $$? Seems like they were supporting this position for reimbursement, but don’t know if they described/defined it… ) Mixed Bag at the state level - M* can talk about national data on endorsement/certificates from states from K-T, G, M* 2003 - LU – (from your barriers slide) - Local Control - Each district has compliance control - No statewide network (working on this through GaDCDT) Do have “Transition Contact” Local Level Mainly, Secondary special educators, related services staff (e.g., school social worker) Others? (e.g., vocational coordinators who become TCs – are these always sped staff or could they be old Perkins/voc ed? Special needs voc. coordinators… Either Full-time or Part-time (fulltime mostly in Urban/suburban settings; part-time in rural settings – meaning they are also teaching parttime or take on add’l admin. Jobs (e.g., transportation coordinator) Sandy – your position description?? Others you know of in different configurati Position Demographics FT Transition Planning Coordinators PT Transition Planning/PTClassroom Teachers FT Work Experience Coordinators Full Time Combination Transition Coordinators/ Work Experience Coordinators Anything else to ADD?? 2

3 State Policies and Procedures: Barriers
Nationally…. Few states with credentials specific to transition Most states (86%) have some transition-specific content as part of standards Few Universities have transition-specific teacher education programs beyond a single course In Georgia Endorsement on the books (working w/ Armstrong /Atlantic University to establish program) Each district has local control No statewide network of transition specialists (working on this through GaDCDT) Do have “Transition Contact” list From Kleinhammer-Trammil, Geiger and M* (2003). 12 states identified with Transition, vocational special needs or Vocational Education (AL, GA, DE, IL, MI, MO, NE, NM, NH, NY, Oh, VT, VA) Transition specialist: NE, OH (transition to work); IL Voc special needs – MO, VT, VA (voc evaluator too) Rehab counselor – NH, NM; GA (related vocational instructor) Occupational ed – NY Work study coordinator – MI Trade and industrial specialist – DE Tech/career ed + sped standards - AL Not all credential structures offered by states are used; thus, states may offer a credential even if no personnel preparation programs prepare professionals for the credential or if no personnel currently hold it. However, this finding does suggest that mechanisms exist for specialization in transition-related practice in many states. The results of this analysis of states' special education credentialing systemsare encouraging in that the majority of states (43 states, or 86%) include transition-relevant content in some fashion - either through the state's credential structure or within the state's content requirements, or both.

4 Transition Specialist Job Description…
Qualifications: T-5 Certification or higher Minimum of three (3) years of recent successful teaching experience at the secondary level Background in special education and transition practices at the secondary level Possess a valid state driver’s license Knowledge, Skills and Abilities: Thorough understanding of IDEA and transition planning for students with disabilities Thorough knowledge of community-based programs, school-to-work programs and agency linkages Ability to work collaboratively with students, parents, educators, administrators, employers and agency representatives Possess outstanding organizational and communication skills Ability to provide leadership for teachers in transition-related issues Ability to provide professional learning related to transition Possess a positive attitude Ability to listen, communicate and work well with a diversity of groups and individuals Job Goal: Plan, coordinate, deliver, and evaluate transition education and services at the school and system level, in conjunction with other educators, families, students, agency representatives, and other community members. Performance Responsibilities: Collaborate with Secondary Special Education Coordinator as needed Collaborate with Vocational Rehabilitation school dedicated counselor to coordinate services Collaborate with CBI teachers to establish a full range of services and supports. Collaborate with Project SEARCH coordinator to sustain and expand the program. Act as a substitute whenever the Project SEARCH coordinator is on leave. Collaborate with the Parent Mentor to provide learning opportunities for parents. Facilitate the Interagency Transition Council to sustain community supports for families. Provide transition training for all middle and high school special education teachers. Develop a plan for transition assessment implementation. Provide transition-related information to families. Assist families in the Medicaid waiver application process.

5 What do Transition Coordinators DO?
Transition Planning Compliance with IDEA (Indicator 13) Transition Assessment Portfolios & Personal Futures Planning Cultivate Self-determination Student Involvement in IEP Self-determination Curricula Family Advocacy Provide Employment Experiences for Students Job Development Job Coaching Career Awareness Interagency collaboration National Data from KU TransCert program What is it? Participants Secondary Sped Teachers Transition Coordinators Interagency Data from PN, M* and AGE

6 A Day in the Life of a Transition Specialist
7:00-8:30 Checked and responded to s 8:30-9:00 Met with Parent Mentor 9:00-10:00 Met with Navigator Team to plan “Family Fun Day” 10:30-11:30 Met with HS special ed. coordinator and others to discuss the possibility of utilizing High School High Tech (a DOL program) in our district 11:30-12:00 Met with graduation coach, HS special ed. coordinator and others to discuss the implementation of a new self-determination program in one of the high schools 12:00-12:45 Lunch 12:45-2:00 Developed a transition plan for a HS student 2:00-3:00 Checked and responded to s (received 36 today!) Returned 4 phone calls

7 A Day in the Life of a Transition Coordinator
+ + Beth’s slide Introduction to a Day in the Life – Beth’s slides. Why is this a central point… often transition coordinators are in multiple meetings – so what is their role compared to teachers… Transition guide/resource Advocate Collaborator Facilitator Usually Transition Coordinators don’t instruct on ALL the transition related planning that needs to occur, they are a resource and they assist. They can teach courses but usually do not – unless in a part time role. Suburban, rural and military community 2 High Schools, 4 Middle Schools LOTS OF WINDSHIELD TIME 60% of time in meetings Planning with students IEP meetings Meetings with Teachers/Administrators 30% Managing work experience Job development Job coaching <10% Interagency Collaboration OTHER DUTIES AS ASSIGNED or AS CHOSEN! = 6 Schools with 200 students with transition plans 7

8 How it should have been Work Experience Vocational Prep
Interagency Collaboration Student Prep and Planning Beth’s slide: This is ideally what I should have had as the major focal points of my day and my career. Student Prep and planning – meet with students more than two times per year… meet monthly and for some (juniors, seniors) bimonthly to plan and prepare and assist with transition goal setting Work experience and planning – needed to do more time on the job sites and actually observe the students and coordinate with employers and job coaches to make the experiences even more beneficial Interagency Collaboration – more time builded in with the student prep and planning for the older students preparing to graduate – setting up individual meetings with families/students and VR, DD, MH, Interagency and College Support Services. Also need to engage teachers in this process as well as they are more familiar with the accommodations and supports the students have been using successfully. 8

9 And The NEXT STEP Inter-agency Collaboration Transition Resource
Career Awareness/ Vocational Exploration Transition Resource Self-Advocacy Skills Transition Planning Beth’s slide: But even more so… Need to be a resource for best practices to admin, staff, parents and students Need to encourage and provide opportunities to develop and demonstrate self-advocacy skills Need to do continuous transition planning based on formal and informal assessments. And this is cyclical because each one builds and is entwined with the other. These are all equitable and relational parts of the job. 9

10 What Do Transition Coordinators Need to Know?
Instructional Planning for transition Vocational/career Postschool services School reform efforts Curriculum & Instruction Accommodations/ modifications in Gen Ed Transition domains Behavior management Assessment Transition Academic & AT State and district assessments Transition Planning IEP transition indicators Family and Student involvement Collaboration Families Agencies School staff Additional Competencies Cultural diversity Assistive technology Program evaluation CEC/DCDT Standards State-level Standards – (LU any in GA?; K-T, G & M* 2003) National research competencies (M* & Clark, 2003; Kohler and Green, etc.) More recent – focus on transition and secondary school systems From: Bentiez, D. & Morningstar, M (2005). Secondary Transition Teachers Survey

11 Georgia’s Opportunities for Training & Support
State of GA Transition Improvement Plan Interagency Transition Council Development ASPIRE - Active Student Participation Inspires Real Engagement (in GA) Bi-Yearly Tools for Life Transition Conference Georgia Transition Web Site GA Transition Elluminate Training GA Transition Manual State Performance Plan/Annual Performance Report 11

12 ASPIRE Active Student Participation Inspires Real Engagement
Partnerships for Success in collaboration with the GaDOE will provide training and technical assistance that will inspire an active IEP partnership between students, teachers and parents. Students who become active partners in their IEP meeting are more engaged in their education, leading to an increase in their academic and social achievements. Teachers have a more practical document; and Parents understand how to assist their child in achieving their education goals. 12

13 Teachers will receive training that demonstrates:
Practical methods that will empower students to think about their future in a new way. How the principles of self-determination increase active student participation in the IEP process. Students will learn: Why it’s important for them to attend an IEP meeting. How active participation in their IEP meeting can increase self-confidence, and the ability to advocate for themselves as they aspire to accomplish realistic educational goals and a fulfilling adult life after high school. Parents will learn: How their child's active participation in an IEP meeting is a step toward independence. The importance of becoming actively engaged by supporting their child's IEP goals. 13

14 Training Resources in GA
7 online training sessions Click Elluminate/Date and Name of Session (Install software) August 27, 2009-Assistive Technology for Transition to Post Secondary September 17, 2009-Compliance and Transition-Dotted I’s and Crossed T’s October 22, 2009-Transition Council Networking-“We Did It” January21,2010-Transition Plan Writing-Beyond Dotted I’s and Crossed T’s February11,2010-Adult Services-CHAPTER TWO-The Rest of Your Life March11, 2010 –How Different Cultures View Disabilities and Transition May 13, A Showcase of Transition Around the State Transition Resource manual:

15 KU TransCert: Do Transition Coordinators Make A Difference?
Now seen as the “go to” person for transition Improved student-focused planning Increased family involvement IEP structural changes (forms, process of meeting) Expanding transition assessment methods and strategies Interagency collaboration enhanced Improved vocational programs Better Transition Planning = Better Future Options & Opportunities. When they first started in the program, many thought that schools/districts were doing ok in transition related areas (some knew they were not) Took courses and realized how much more needed to be done – not just to be in compliance with Indicators 13 and 14 but to REALLY improve post-school outcomes for the students Ways that the graduates of KUTransCert have made an impact within their own programs or classrooms or at the District or State Level: Changes in their Roles within their School or District: All wrote a letter to their school-level or district level administration as part of a course requirement noting the needs to be addressed and at least 60% have presented those letters to admin. The letter often jumpstarted change in the schools and districts regarding transition – student involvement in IEP – appropriating money for transition coordinator positions, improving work experience programs and job development opportunities, and increased interagency collaboration. Powerpoints at IEPs that students generated to increase student-focused IEPS Some student-lead IEPs Increased family involvement such as: Work Experience Newsletters for building staff but mostly for parents Transition Fairs to connect parents and students with agency staff Greater understanding of adult and community agencies (e.g. development of community resource directors, greater connections and relationships with agency personnel) Improved transition assessment: Transition assessment toolkits; training sessions; teachers doing more transition assessment in their classrooms Improvements in vocational programs (community-based settings – more than the 4 F’s) BUT MOST OF ALL – better structure on the IEP to represent transition In short to make transition the driving force of the IEP during the student’s high school years. 15

16 Do Transition Specialists Make a Difference?
YES!!!! Possess knowledge to share with others Can focus on transition-related initiatives Have flexibility to work on a variety of activities Are effective in improving positive post-secondary outcomes

17 Perhaps my Greatest Accomplishments....
Program level: Helped begin an employability skills training program for adult students with disabilities in the Walton County community Student level: Helped individual students find jobs and then supported them on those jobs via a work study program

18 Georgia’s SPDG Project has…
Contributed to Georgia’s increased Graduation Rate Collaboration: GLRS Collaboration Coaches Graduation Coaches at HS & MS School Teams GLRS Network Parent Mentors for Special Education Georgia’s Graduation Rate

19 Where do we Go NEXT?? All Some Few
Curriculum focused on Postsecondary Outcomes Assessment for Student-focused Planning Curricular connections to careers & educational goals & interests Assessment for academic and career planning Supplemental transition, academic, and/or behavior curriculum Supplemental assessment & planning for postschool outcomes Transition assessment & planning Individualized Transition Curricula CEC/DCDT Standards State-level Standards – (LU any in GA?; K-T, G & M* 2003) National research competencies (M* & Clark, 2003; Kohler and Green, etc.) More recent – focus on transition and secondary school systems Instructional Planning for transition Vocational/career Postschool services School reform efforts Curriculum & Instruction Accommodations/ modifications in Gen Ed Transition domains Behavior management Assessment Transition Academic & AT State and district assessments Transition Planning IEP transition indicators Family and Student involvement Collaboration Families Agencies School staff Additional Competencies Cultural diversity Assistive technology Program evaluation Collaboration Within School and Community Interagency Collaboration transition Collaboration within school and community targeted for groups Broad-based Collaboration with Adult Agencies, Families, Employers, & Community Resources Individualized Community-based Instruction Family-focused individualized planning Supplemental small group instruction and instructional support Instruction emphasizing choice & application Instruction Promotes Independence & Engagement Supporting parents as partners in education All Some Few Parent involvement in secondary academic & career planning Family Involvement Adapted from Morningstar & Clark (2003)

20 Contacts Mary E. Morningstar mmorningstar@ku.edu
Lu Nations-Miller Sandra MacDonald Beth Clavenna-Deane Websites:


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