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Published byMuriel Peters Modified over 7 years ago
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The Case for Historic New Testament Christianity
PROVING THE PAGES The Case for Historic New Testament Christianity
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WHIRLWIND REVIEW The Historic Jesus Contemporary Documentation
Historical Context Acid Test Apostolic Fathers Manuscript Attestation Classical Histories comparison Paleography The Resurrection
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THE PENTECOST PHENOMENON
THE CLAIM: The New Testament records that on the day of Pentecost a change occurred in the apostles which was the direct result of the Holy Spirit THE PROPOSITION: This change indeed was accomplished by the Holy Sprit and is therefore evidence of His resurrection
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THE PENTECOST PHENOMENON
5 Facts The coming of the Holy Spirit was promised by Jesus The coming was conditional Jesus died at Calvary The Jewish concept of Messiah & His Kingdom before Pentecost The Apostles’ change on Pentecost
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THE PENTECOST PHENOMENON
Natural Learning? Time 50 days- enough? Education Who was their teacher?
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How’d This Happen?!?!? Bible Claims it was the Holy Spirit – Acts 2:1ff Paul Claims it was the Holy Spirit- 1st Cor. 2; Eph. 3 Peter Claims it was the Holy Spirit – 1st Peter 1 & 2nd Peter 1
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The Resurrection & the Apostles’ Testimony
Bearing Witness Testify in regard to another to the reality of a truth or event What truly is “Witnessing for Christ?” Acts 4:19-20
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The Resurrection & the Apostles’ Testimony
Belief in Christ is completely dependent on the Apostles’ eyewitness testimony! No one today has seen Christ New Testament is sole historical record of Apostles’ testimony
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The Apostles The Apostles were chosen
They were there from the beginning- John 15:27 Their testimony would proceed “to the uttermost parts of the earth- Acts 1:1- 8) Chosen because of what they had seen, heard, touched, etc…- 1 John 1:1-4 Luke in Acts 1:1-3, 8; Peter in Acts 10:39-41; Paul’s claim in Acts 13:30-31
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The Apostles Purpose of their Testimony To produce belief- John 17:20
To testify Jesus is the Messiah- Luke 24:44-48 To testify to the resurrection of Christ- Acts 1:21-22
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The Apostles Specially Qualified Credible
From the Beginning- John 15:27 Empowered by the Spirit- John 14:26; 16:13-14; Acts 1:8 Credible Number Unity Faithfulness in Persecution
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Jesus, the Man of Destiny
The circumstances of Jesus’ own death in regard to His claims indicate He was more than a mere man!
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Jesus, the Man of Destiny
Jesus’ Claims Manner of death was predetermined- Matt. 20:19, John 3:14, 8:28, 12:32-33 Time of death was predetermined- John 2:4, 7:6, 30; 8:20 No one could take His life from Him- John 10:17-18 Could lay down His own life- John 10:17-18
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Jesus, the Man of Destiny
Facts Concerning His Life & Death No one could kill Him though attempts were made Herod- Matt. 2:13-21 At Nazareth- Luke 4:16-20 Officers’ attempted arrest- John 7:32f Stoning Attempts- John 8:59, 10:31 Public Threats & Attempts- John 5:18, 7:1, 8:37
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Jesus, the Man of Destiny
Crucifixion Facts Death by Crucifixion usually took hours (breaking of the legs, John 19:31-33) Jesus died in 6 hours- Mark 15:25- 37 Pilate’s Surprise- Mark 15:44 Jesus died voluntarily- Matt. 27:50; Luke 23:46; John 19:30
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CONCLUSIONS The Apostles changed due to the Holy Spirit coming upon them at Pentecost, confirming Jesus’ promise & events that had to take place The Apostles’ agreeance in testimony, unity, doctrine, faithfulness, and message confirm the purpose of the Spirit & that it indeed came upon them as stated in Scripture Jesus’ claims about who He was are validated by the manner, time, & way in which He died- no mortal man could have known or controlled that
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Conversion of Saul of Tarsus
NEXT WEEK & BEYOND Conversion of Saul of Tarsus The 1st Century Church Archeology The Dead Sea Scrolls Copying Methods
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