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APRN PANEL DISCUSSION: STATE OF GEORGIA APRN PRACTICE & EDUCATION Academic Advisory Committee on Nursing/Georgia Association Nursing Deans & Directors 2017 Conference Desireé Clement, MS, APRN, CNM, FNP-BC Michelle A. Nelson, PhD, APRN, FNP-BC MaryJane Lewitt, PhD, APRN, CNM, FACNM Suzanne Staebler, DNP, APRN, NNP-BC, FAANP, FAAN UARPN: Shining a Light for Georgia Health
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2017 NP STATE PRACTICE ENVIRONMENT & SUPPORT
Several state & national organizations support: APRN Full Scope of Practice American Association of Nurse Practitioners (2017a, 2017b) American Nurses Association (2016) American Association of Retired Persons (2010) Federal Trade Commission (2014) Institute of Medicine (2010) National Council of State Boards of Nursing (2016) National Governors Association (2012) US Department of Veterans Administration (2016) Figure 2. State Practice Environment=23 states (AANP, 2017a, 2017b)
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GEORGIA POPULATION Population by July, 2016:
10,310,371= Total number of residents 37% = low-income 17% = live in poverty 15.7%= no health insurance < age 65 15% = live in areas without PCPs 1,318,412 = enrolled in Medicaid State did NOT expand Medicaid 1,519,461= enrolled Medicare 670,617 = veterans (Georgia Department of Community Health, 2016; Kaiser Family Foundation, 2017; U.S. Census Bureau, 2016) Figure 2. HPSA PCPs, Georgia 2014 (MindingBlindspot.com, n.d.)
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GEORGIA: AT A GLANCE National: More healthcare providers needed
Growing population Increasing older population Underserved areas with physician shortages (Xue et al. 2016) Georgia (GA) issues with healthcare: Access to care Rural hospital closures Physician shortage (Senate Research Office: State of Georgia, 2007) GA Primary Care Physician (PCP) Shortage: Only 23,383 physicians hold active state licenses; only >11,000= PCPS(Kaiser Family Foundation, 2017; U.S. Census Bureau, 2016) By 2020= GA will rank LAST Number of physicians to citizen’s ratio (Senate Research Office: State of Georgia, 2007) GA needs more healthcare providers: NPs: can care for 75% needed primary care services CNMs: can deliver babies (Senate Research Office: State of Georgia, 2007; Sullivan-Marx, 2008)
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Licensure at levels of role and population foci
APRN Specialties Focus of Practice beyond role and population focus Linked to health care needs Examples include but are not limited to: Oncology, Older Adults, Orthopedics, Nephrology, Palliative Care, Emergency POPULATION FOCI Family/Individual Across lifespan Adult- Gerontology* Women’s Health/ Gender Related Neonatal Pediatrics* Psych/Mental Health Licensure at levels of role and population foci APRN ROLES Nurse Anesthetist Nurse Midwife Clinical Nurse Specialist Nurse Practitioner
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Licensure at levels of role and population foci
APRN Specialties Focus of Practice beyond role and population focus Linked to health care needs Examples include but are not limited to: Oncology, Older Adults, Orthopedics, Nephrology, Palliative Care, Emergency POPULATION FOCI Family/Individual Across lifespan Adult- Gerontology Women’s Health/ Gender Related Neonatal Pediatrics Psych/Mental Health Licensure at levels of role and population foci Across the Continuum Wellness Acute care Clinical Nurse Specialist (patient, family, system)
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Licensure at levels of role and population foci
APRN Specialties Focus of Practice beyond role and population focus Linked to health care needs Examples include but are not limited to: Oncology, Older Adults, Orthopedics, Nephrology, Palliative Care, Emergency POPULATION FOCI Family/Individual Across lifespan Adult- Gerontology Women’s Health/ Gender Related Neonatal Pediatrics Psych/Mental Health Licensure at levels of role and population foci PC PC, AC, CC (fetus to 2) Lifespan PC AC PC AC Nurse Practitioner
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What is LACE? LACE is an acronym for the 4 elements of the consensus model: Licensure Accreditation Certification Education
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Georgia APRN Roundtable
Convened in May 2015 APRN Associations across the state participate All APRN Roles represented Agreed upon legislative priorities Organizational commitments for collaboration Legislative training for nurses across the state Matching of Nurses in legislative districts to begin grass-root advocacy Working together for improved access to quality healthcare for all Georgians!
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ONE Message… Nurses: Working together for improved access to quality healthcare for all Georgians!
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Transformational leadership occurs when one or more persons engage with others in such a way that leaders and followers raise one another to higher levels of motivation and morality. Burns J Leadership . New York, NY: Harper and Row. (Burns, 1978)
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Organizational Leadership
Goal: Move from Transactional to Transformational Leadership Leaders are visible visionaries Trust is established and strengthened Partner organization leaders and members involved in decision making Transparency
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Organizational Partners
Coalition of Advanced Practice Registered Nurses (CAPRN) United Advanced Practice Registered Nurses of Georgia (UAPRN) Georgia Clinical Nurse Specialists (GACNS) Georgia Affiliate of the American College of Nurse-Midwives (GA ACNM) National Association of Pediatric Nurse Practitioners (NAPNAP) Georgia Chapter Georgia Nurses Association (GNA) Georgia Association of Nurses Anesthetists (GANA) APRN Council of Coastal Georgia Central Georgia Advanced Practice Registered Nurses (CGAPRN) Georgia Gerontological Advanced Practice Nurses Association (GAPNA) Atlanta Nurse Practitioner Facebook Group CAPRN - Unites advanced practice nursing organizations across the state of Georgia to improve the healthcare of all Georgians through collaboration, advocacy and legislative initiatives GACNS - Consistent with the national organization, the NACNS, Atlanta Area CNS Affiliate exists to enhance and promote the unique, high value contribution of the clinical nurse specialist to the health and well-being of individuals, families, groups, and communities, and to promote and advance the practice of nursing in the metro Atlanta Area. UAPRN – UAPRN serves as a collective voice for all APRNS in Georgia which is dedicated to improving access to healthcare for the citizens of Georgia. We support the advancement of the APRN role by addressing and promoting legislative and practice issues, educates the public regarding advanced nursing practice, promote collaborations of all APRN organizations, GA ACNM - The Georgia Affiliate of the American College of Nurse-Midwives is our state’s professional organization for Certified Nurse-Midwives (CNMs). Founded as a state chapter of ACNM with national roots dating back to 1929, GA ACNM sets the standard for midwifery excellence in Georgia. Our members care for women throughout their lifetimes, from contraceptive needs through pregnancy and into menopause. NAPNAP - With more than 8,500 members, the National Association of Pediatric Nurse Practitioners (NAPNAP) is the professional association for pediatric nurse practitioners (PNPs) and all pediatric-focused advanced practice registered nurses (APRNs). Established in 1973, we are the only national organization dedicated to improving the quality of health care for infants, children and adolescents, and to advancing the APRN's role in providing that care. Georgia Nurses Association - GNA is the state's largest professional nursing association for registered nurses in all practice settings with the purpose of uniting our profession GANA - The Georgia Association of Nurse Anesthetists advances patient safety and CRNA practice through advocacy, education, and member engagement APRN Council of Coastal Georgia - provides continuing education programs for nurse practitioners and advanced practice nurses of coastal Georgia, to lobby for professionally related legislative issues, to coordinate community educational efforts, and to provide professional networking opportunities. Central Georgia Advanced Practice Registered Nurses - addresses legislative, political, and practice issues of advanced practice registered nurses in the Central Georgia area by promoting the professional role identification of the APRNs of Central Georgia, to include education, community involvement and student support. GAPNA - represents the interests of all advanced practice nurses who work with older adults. These advance practice nurses are active in a variety of settings across the continuum including primary, acute, post-acute and long-term care.
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‘The Tie That Binds’ Common thread in purpose and mission statements
Enhance and promote the APRN role Addressing and promoting legislative and practice issues Setting standards for practice excellence Improving the quality of health care Uniting our profession Blest be the tie that binds; Our hearts in Christian love; The fellowship of kindred minds; Is like to that above. John Fawcett 1782 This hymn identifies with the struggles we face as we seek to provide care returning our patients, families, communities, etc. to optimal health and/or helping them to maintain it
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Unification Engagement in frequent, open and honest discussions
Shared speaking engagements Collaborative branding – “One Voice” Coordinated outreach – clinical, academic, legislative, community Common goals – Ensuring Optimal Healthcare for All Georgians The need for highly effective coordination and unity of effort can possibly result in a more efficient, favorable and long sought-after outcomes. This requires and can be achieved through understanding the differences between the organizations highlighted in the subtle nuances in purpose mission and goals we have discussed.
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Academic Support Resource for faculty and students in all aspects of the APRN role Presentations (live and electronic) for professional development courses Events inclusive of Monthly Pharmaceutical Dinners, Legislative Bootcamps, Networking and Mentoring Mixers, Professional State-wide Conferences, APRN of the Day, and Member Appreciation Dinners Legislative Updates, Initiatives and Agendas Mentoring and Preceptor opportunities
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APRN Legislative efforts in Ga
Prescriptive Authority Coalition Lessons learned Moving forward
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Moving Forward Educate on role of APRNs Communicate Have a presence
Highlight practice APRN Study Committee Provide Solutions
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APRN PANEL: CONTACT INFORMATION Desireé Clement, MS, APRN, CNM, FNP-BC Emory University, Nell Hodgson Woodruff School of Nursing Faculty, Specialty Program Coordinator, Dual FNP + Midwifery Programs Factors Influencing Georgia Legislators’ Decision-making on Nurse Practitioner Scope of Practice (Vanderbilt University DNP Project completion Summer 2017) Office: Michelle Nelson, PhD, APRN, FNP-BC United APRNs of Georgia, State President Georgia State University, Byrdine F. Lewis School of Nursing & Health Professions, Faculty Office: Mary Jane Lewitt, PhD, APRN, CNM, FACNM Georgia Coalition of APRNs (CAPRN), Chair Emory University, Nell Hodgson Woodruff School of Nursing Faculty Office: Suzanne Staebler, DNP, APRN, NNP-BC, FAANP, FAAN Georgia Nurses Association (GNA), APRN Director Emory University, Nell Hodgson Woodruff School of Nursing Faculty, Specialty Program Coordinator, NNP Program Office:
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How Can You Support APRNs in Georgia?
Contact us to come speak at your school to students & faculty. Encourage students & faculty to become involved by joining APRN and/or nursing professional organizations such as: UAPRN of Georgia GNA Encourage support of APRN issues in Georgia by staying informed and receiving legislative updates from the grassroots organization for all APRNs: Georgia Coalition of APRNs Attend state-wide APRN events: Upcoming 2ND Annual UAPRN State Conference, Atlanta, GA Sept (offering CEUs; student rates available) annual-state-conference#!info
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REFERENCES American Association of Nurse Practitioners [AANP]. (2017a). Georgia. Retrieved from American Association of Nurse Practitioners [AANP]. (2017b). State practice environment [Image file]. Retrieved March 11, 2017 from regulation/state-legislation/state-practice-environment American Association of Retired Persons [AARP]. (2010). AARP 2010 Policy supplement: Scope of practice for Advanced Practice Registered Nurses. Retrieved from American Nurses Association [ANA]. (2016). Determining scope of practice for Advanced Practice Registered Nurses (APRNs). Retrieved from APRN Consensus Work Group & National Council of State Boards of Nursing [NCSBN] APRN Advisory Committee. (2008). The Consensus Model for APRN Regulation: Licensure, Accreditation, Certification, Education. Retrieved from Burns J Leadership . New York, NY: Harper and Row. Canfield-Davis, K., Jain, S., Wattam, D., McMurtry, J., & Johnson, M. (2010). Factors of influence on legislative decision making: A descriptive study-updated August Journal of Legal, Ethical and Regulatory Issues, 13(2), Retrieved from Federal Trade Commission [FTC]. (2014). Policy perspectives: Competition and the regulation of advanced practice nurses. Washington, DC: Federal Trade Commission. Retrieved from Georgia Department of Community Health. (2016). Annual report FY2016. Retrieved from Henry J. Kaiser Family Foundation [KFF.org]. (2017). The Kaiser Family Foundation: State health facts. [Data Source]. Retrieved February 12, 2017 from Institute of Medicine of the National Academies [IOM]. (2010). The future of nursing: Focus on scope of practice [Report Brief]. Washington, DC: National Academy of Science. Retrieved from Nursing/Nursing%20Scope%20of%20Practice%202010%20Brief.pdf
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REFERENCES MindingBlindspot.com. (n.d.). GA+BHPSAs.png (816 X1056) HPSA PCPs, Georgia 2014 [Image file]. Retrieved from National Council of State Boards of Nursing [NCSBN]. (2016). Major components of the Consensus Model by state. Retrieved from National Governors Association [NGA]. (2012). The role of nurse practitioners in meeting increasing demand for primary care. Retrieved from Senate Research Office: State of Georgia. (2007). Final report of the Senate study committee on the shortage of doctors and nurses in Georgia. Retrieved from senate_shortage_report_2007.pdf Sullivan-Marx, E. M. (2008). Lessons learned from advanced practice nursing payment. Policy, Politics, & Nursing Practice, 9(2), doi: U.S. Census Bureau. (2016). Census Bureau’s March Supplement to the Current Population Survey (CPS), Quick facts: Georgia. Retrieved from US Department of Veterans Affairs. (2016). VA proposes to grant full practice authority to Advanced Practice Registered Nurses. [News Release]. Retrieved from Xue, Y., Ye, Z., Brewer, C., & Spetz, J. (2016). Impact of state nurse practitioner scope-of-practice regulation on health care delivery: Systematic review. Nursing Outlook, 64(1), doi: /j.outlook
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