1. Strategy and tactics of local government
in the treatment of waste in Kiev

2. sphere of solid waste in Kyiv
Current status in the
sphere of solid waste in Kyiv
Each year, the city produces 1.1 million tons of municipal solid waste tons of olomestic waste produced in the zone of the houses which are subordinated to the city administration (managing service companies of housing of appropriate Kyiv administrative district) and coordinated by Communal Enterprise «Kyivkomunservice». Rest of municipal solid waste is waste of condominiums, local community service offices, commercial and government organizations and industrial enterprises which is exported without the control of local authorities.
6,4 % tons of municipal solid waste
are sorted and recycled.
6,4%
23% tones of municipal solid waste of utilized by plant «Energy».
23%
In Kiev
1.1 million tons of
municipal solid
waste is formed per year
70,6% tones of municipal solid waste are buried at the landfill of municipal solid waste № 5 and the landfill № 6.
tons of municipal solid waste are buried at other landfills.
70,6%
Annual allocation of disposal and recycling waste in Kiev

4. Scheme existing relationships
in the sphere of municipal solid waste transportation in Kyiv
The population of the private sector
Businesses,
public institutions
Managing service companies of housing
administrative districts of Kyiv
Housing communal services condominiums buildings
- Businesses,
public institutions
Housing communal services condominiums buildings
- The population
of the private sector
Managing service companies
of housing
administrative
districts of Kyiv
Communal Enterprise
«Kyivcomunservice»
- Communal Enterprise
«Kyivcomunservice»
- Official-enterprises
waste transporters
Official-enterprise
waste transporter
- Enterprises –carriers of
waste that have no approved
tariffs
No contracts to transport waste
Enterprises –carriers of
waste that have no approved
tariffs
No contracts to transport waste

5. The location of landfills for solid waste3
Rate recycling of solid waste:
The landfill № 5: grivnas per ton
The landfill № 6: 8,7-40 grivnas per metres3
The plant «Energy» : 87 grivnas per ton
Сміттєспалювальний завод Енергия
The incineration plant «Energy»
Place sorting of solid waste, Vakalenchuka str.,4
The landfill, village Rozhivka
Place sorting of solid waste, Pyrohivskyy way, 94А (doesn't work)
The landfill №5
The landfill №6
Place sorting of solid waste «Seltik»
Place sorting of solid waste
«Altvater- Kyiv» 5

6. in the sphere of solid waste in Kyiv
Lack of facilities for recycling waste
The actual population of the city is very different from the statistical covered by contracts for waste removal
State of landfill №5 (loaded with 90%; lack of technology, lack of lakes filtrate, poor state of the dam, Gypsies, etc.)
State of the landfill №6 (loaded with 80%)
Low percentage of payments from population, sustains industry losses (both removal and disposal)
The plant «Energy» (the need for modernization and installation of modern cleaning systems)
The low level of investment in waste management because of long payback period of investment projects and the lack of guarantees financial obligations
Legislative omissions (lack of green tariff for electricity from garbage, lack of responsibility for waste treatment offence, vulnerability of potential investors, the lack of additional (except tariff) funding sources for waste treatment)
The vulnerability of local authorities in matters of waste treatment (lack of control over disposal sites, attempts to influence from business companies)
Poor condition of dustbins and equipment for the removal of solid waste
Unresolved issues of handling of hazardous and liquid wastes
Problems
in the sphere of solid waste
in Kyiv

7. Strategy and tactics of local government
in the treatment of municipal solid waste in Kyiv
Strategic directions:
  Control of the waste stream in Kyiv
Creating sphere of the processing of waste and the conditions for its operation (construction of waste recycling companies)
  Modernization of the incineration plant «Energy»
  Making decisions about landfills (urban management, safe operation before reclamation and reclamation)
  Construction of a new waste incineration plant (s)
Tactical types:
 Legalization of Communal Enterprise «Kyivkomunservice» as a service provider of the waste removal
 Withdrawal of waste removal service (into a separate waste removal service)
 Amendments to the legislation
 Siting for construction of waste recycling plants
 Finding places and creation of alternative landfills
 Creation of processing facilities at the site №6 for construction and bulky waste
 Creation of packaging waste facilities for temporary storage and in case of emergency
 Establishment of Inspection for control over waste treatment
 Equip dustcarts with additional equipment for control and accounting of waste

8. The planned scheme of relations in the sphere of waste removal in Kyiv
Commercial and government organizations and enterprises, legal persons
Residents of apartment buildings
The population of the private sector
Communal Enterprise
«Kyivcomunservice»
Utility «Main Information Technology Center»
Municipal Corporation «Centre Communal service»
Enterprises carriers of waste selected by tendering
The plant «Energy», landfill №5, landfill № 6, perspective processing plants, sorting lines
The way of waste and payment The way of waste Payment

9. Scheme of waste recycling complex
Municipal solid waste
100%
Alternative processing (RDF, pyrolysis, etc.)
20%
35%
Recycled materials
Sorting line or
Burning balance is not possible to recycle
45%
Sales of recycled materials
Recycling of organic waste components
28% 7%
Production of heat and electricity
Sinter (slag)
Compost
Biogas
Production of electricity
The perspective used in construction
Sales of electricity
Sales of electricity according to green tariff
Sales of heat

10. Northeastern direction Northwestern direction
village Rozhivka
Enterprise of
sorting and
solid waste recycling,
power
tons per year
Northeastern direction
Northwestern direction
Obolon
district
tons
The plant of
solid waste thermal utilization, power
tons per year
Enterprise of
sorting and
solid waste recycling
Podil district
tons
Desnyansky
district
87 тис. т
Eastern direction
Svyatoshinsky district
tons
Dniprovskiy district
tons
Shevchenkovskiy district tons
Enterprise of
sorting and
solid waste recycling,
power
tons per year
Pecherskiy district tons
Solomenskiy district tons
Darnytskyi district
tons
Goloseevskiy distrit
tons
Southern
direction
Enterprise of
sorting and
solid waste recycling,
power
tons per year
The plant "Energy" of
solid waste thermal utilization,
power
tons per year
(after modernization)
The landfill №6
The landfill №5

11. The results of the urban strategy
realization of municipal solid waste treatment in Kyiv
Improving the quality of life
The only effective urban center of administration and management of the waste treatment
Environmental safety in waste treatment sphere according to European standards
Reduction of waste disposal on landfills and increasing of recycling
Increasing capacity of the plant «Energy» and production of electricity
New jobs
Reducing dependence on gas in the production of thermal energy

12. Financing of the urban strategy
treatment of municipal solid waste in Kyiv
The amount of required funds:
  Modernization of the plant "Energy" - 80 millions Euro
  Construction of an incinerator plant millions Euro
  Reclamation of the landfill № millions Euro
  Construction of a new landfill - 50 millions Euro
  Construction of 5 waste recycling plants millions Euro
  Creating a municipal carrier (7 000 dustbins, 40 dustcarts) - 10 millions Euro
  Creating facilities for packaging waste bales - 5 millions Euro
  Equipment for weighing waste during loading into a dustcart accounting for and
control of each house - 0,7 millions Euro Options for mobilization of investment:
           1. City funds
  budget programs
  credit fund
            2. Investments:
  investment tender
  joint venture or a joint stock company