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Published byShannon Carpenter Modified over 7 years ago
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WARM UP Compare and contrast the three main classes of mollusks (Cephalopoda, Gastropoda, and Bivalvia) in terms of their body structure.
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Segmented Worms Phylum Annelida
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General Characteristics
Annelida means “little rings” 15,000 species Live in soil, fresh water, salt water
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Structure Body divided into segments Organ Systems Powerful movement
Segments have muscles and setae (hairs) Potential specialization Organ Systems Digestive Circulatory 5 pairs of “hearts” and blood vessels Nervous Ganglia and nerve cord
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Reproduction Hermaphroditic Cocoon over clitellum
Two earthworms exchange sperm Cocoon over clitellum Slides to pick up eggs and then sperm Slides off worm
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Diversity Earthworms Class Oligochaeta “few bristles”
Eat soil to get bits of organic matter Exchange gases from water directly through the skin Basic responses to light, temperature, moisture
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Diversity Marine Worms Class Polychaeta “many bristles”
Largest group of annelids Setae are large, and in bundles Attached to parapodia The first “legs”
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Diversity Leeches Class Hirudinae Don’t have setae Aquatic
A few feed on blood Attach with suckers Produce chemicals so you can’t feel them Used in surgery to keep blood flowing
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WRAP UP Make a triple Venn diagram to compare and contrast the three classes of annelids.
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