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Blended Learning and Flipped Classrooms: Practical Strategies and Ideas
Everyone needs paper and a writing instrument Presented by Janine Lim, Associate Dean, Online Higher Education Andrews University
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United States Distance Learning Association Board of Directors
Andrews University Associate Dean, Online Higher Education present Berrien Regional Education Service Agency Instructional Technology Consultant Edtech, videoconferencing, online teaching & learning Griswold Christian Academy, Worthington, OH 5-8 Language Arts 5-10 Bible Missionary kid Pastor’s kid Faculty brat Winter-lover Albertan Canadian
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Your Turn! Introductions Ask them what they are doing now
What technologies are they using? What technologies have they seen or heard of that they want to try? Your Turn!
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Background Practical Strategies 1. Definitions of Blended & Flipped
Evan Long 1. Definitions of Blended & Flipped 2. Considerations / Regulations 5. Planning Practical Strategies Outline – what we are doing today Tim Pierce 3. Video / Outside Class 4. In Class Activities Earlham College
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1. Definitions of Blended & Flipped
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Blended Learning Definitions
Andrews: Blended learning courses include some time where the faculty and students are physically separated from each other and additional time where the faculty and students are in the same location. Tours and intensives are also classified at Andrews University as a form of blended learning. Glossary of Education Reform: The term blended learning is generally applied to the practice of using both online and in-person learning experiences when teaching students. Blended learning scenarios include a face-to-face class that has reduced face-to-face time replaced with extended online assignments or a short intense face-to-face time supplemented with online learning activities. The blended learning course format uses the online activities to ensure that the course meets the credit hour definition requirements. The online portion of this type of course must meet the description of interactive online courses listed above.
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RockyRunes
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Instruction combining online and face-to-face elements had a larger advantage relative to purely face-to-face instruction than did purely online instruction U.S. Dept of Ed Study, p. xv Research US. Dept of Education reviewed 1100 empirical studies of online learning Face-to-face and online are seemingly equivalent in effectiveness (no-significant difference) Blended education advantage Means, B., Toyama, Y. , Murphy, R., Bakia M., Jones, K. (2010). Evaluation of evidence-based practices in online learning: A meta-analysis and review of online learning studies.
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Faculty Directed Activities Homework Activities
Reflective Journals Case Studies Chat Rooms Consultation/conference Discussion boards Field Trips Group activity: read/write/project Simulation / active learning Lecture Library work Multimedia Orientations Presentations / Guest speakers Self Assessment Student projects Assignments (Read/write) Case Analysis Clinical Field Application Exam Instructive Feedback Multimedia Discussion Boards Papers/Essays Portfolios Simulations Presentations by students Quizzes Research Self Assessment Statistical Analysis Tutorials Each of these can be online or in class Note that some are in both – difference is how much you show up/engage DURING
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Blended Degree Blended Course Fully f2f courses
Required time on campus in the summer Fully online courses Blended courses Intensives blended with online Tours blended with online Online blended with f2f Online blended with extension/affiliate sites Online blended with tours What other examples can they think of
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Flipped Classrooms Lecture / Content Homework / Application
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Flipped classroom infographic: http://www. knewton
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Flipped classroom infographic: http://www. knewton
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High school teacher
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Homework / Application
Lecture / Content Homework / Application Standard Inversion Lecture Videos Practice with traditional schoolwork Discussion Flipped Lecture/YouTube/TED Classroom discussions Demonstration Flipped Screencast/Demo Math, science lab, in class practice Faux Flipped Videos in class Practice in class Group-Based Flipped Lecture/YouTube/TED Group/team activities in class Virtual Flipped Lecture/YouTube/TED Interaction in an LMS Flip the Teacher Student Created Video Practical application / teacher-guided Variations of Flipped Models
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Blended Learning Flipped Classrooms
US Department of Education Comparing – blended reduces f2f time; flipped changes what you do in the f2f time blended online part is more like a regular online course summary / bottom line – experimenting with multiple modes of delivery based on needs of the student UBC Learning Commons Pixaby
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2. Considerations and Regulations
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Regular and Substantive Interaction Credit Hour Definition
Distance Education vs. Correspondence Education Faculty Directed Activities ask them if there are any regulations that they know of that might restrict their creativity? Financial Aid Regulations
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Practical Strategies: Outside Class
Videos, online resources, partially online course, etc.
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Ask them how many have used each one for themselves or their classroom
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Add a slide for iTunes Swap out to web and show bits Go to the my itunes top left with the 3 already downloaded
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Add a virt U iphone app
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coursera
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A Contrarian View Lorena Barba. (2015). Why my MOOC is not built on video.
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Practical Strategies: In Class
Assessments, active learning, real-world learning
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Assessments at the Door
Clickers Poll everywhere Print Short Assess! Alex France
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Well Designed Learning Activities
More discussion Group work (designed with interdependence) More practical application Supported homework Labs Real-world learning Mini-projects NTNU, Faculty of Natural Sc
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Implementation More in class active learning
More engaging assignments and in-class activities Use when appropriate, not necessarily the whole semester Snow days CHOOSE the best teaching strategy for the content. MIX it up – use a variety of methods Bottom line: Can do in pieces; doesn’t have to be the whole course
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Some Expected Challenges
Student Expectations: Are they getting their money’s worth? Course Design: What to assign out of class and what to do in class? Activity Design: How can students best learn this? Considerations: Are the videos accessible?
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Course Design Recording Videos
Weigh how much time you spend on each – need significant time on course design as well…
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Practical Strategies: Planning
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Observation and reflection
Kolb’s Experiential Learning Cycle Concrete Experience (doing / having an experience) Observation and reflection (reviewing / reflecting on the experience) Abstract Conceptualization (concluding / learning from the experience) Active Experimentation (planning / trying out what you have learned) In class activity In class activity Out of class – rich content In class discussion or out of class writing
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Why? Content Application Next Steps
make them fold a paper in four pieces to think about it… Application Next Steps
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Why? What is the main point of your course? What do you want students to walk away with? Have them fold a paper in four pieces to think about it… Review prior course evaluations for guidance on where students struggle. Identify the most difficult concepts for students and focus on those. Create detailed learning outcomes. Use strong action verbs and avoid terms like "know," "understand," and "learn."
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Content How do your students currently learn the content part of your course? What ideas do you have for other ways to do that? Divide course into F2F and online components And/or f2f and video/outside class components Match learning objectives with technology.
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How do your students currently apply their content learning
How do your students currently apply their content learning? What assignments or activities do you currently do? Are they working well? If not, why not? How will students use this learning in the real-world/workplace? Application
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Think about what you need next; and after that; plan to evaluate for continuous improvement
Assessment is critical for course improvement and accreditation. Leverage technology to collect data (think about this in the design stage). Utilize evaluation data to "close the loop" to improve the course for next time. Next Steps
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Share the results of your planning
Think Pair Share
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Background Practical Strategies 1. Definitions of Blended & Flipped
Evan Long 1. Definitions of Blended & Flipped 2. Considerations / Regulations 5. Planning Practical Strategies Outline review Tim Pierce 3. Video / Outside Class 4. In Class Activities Earlham College
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Blended Learning and Flipped Classrooms: Practical Strategies and Ideas
Presented by Janine Lim, Associate Dean, Online Higher Education Andrews University
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