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Poetic Elements Cornell Notes
Example questions will be on the left side for you to add to the notes. You will use these notes for the rest of the 6 weeks.
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Simile-comparison of two unlike objects using like, as, or than
What are the two types of comparisons? Simile-comparison of two unlike objects using like, as, or than Example: Her eyes are as green as emeralds. Clouds are soft and fluffy like marshmallows. Write your own simile using the pictures below:
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Metaphor-comparison of two unlike objects using is, are, was, or were making something equal to something else. Example: Her eyes are green emeralds. Clouds are soft and fluffy marshmallows. Write your own metaphor using the pictures below:
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What literary devices are used in poetry?
Alliteration-uses the same beginning word sounds over and over, like a tongue twister. Example: Sally sells seashells by the seashore. The setting sun slipped slowly down. Write your own example of alliteration using the pictures below:
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Onomatopoeia-use of words that imitate sounds.
Example: Wham! Pow! Splat! Bark! Write a sentence using onomatopoeia with the pictures below:
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Personification-when human qualities are given to nonliving objects.
Example: The wind whistled. The sun played peekaboo with the clouds. Write your own example of personification using the pictures below:
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Symbols-using an object or word to represent an abstract idea
Symbols-using an object or word to represent an abstract idea. An action, person, place, word, or object can all be symbols. Example: Black is used to represent death or evil. A chain represents two objects being joined together. Write a sentence describing the symbol below:
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Imagery-refers to the “mental pictures” that readers experience when reading. Appeals to one or more of the five senses (sight, sound, smell, touch, taste) Example: It was dark and dim in the forest. (sight) The children were screaming and shouting in the field. (sound) Write a sentence with imagery using the pictures below:
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Tone-an attitude toward a subject or audience by the author conveyed through a choice of words.
Example: I want to ask the authorities, “What is the big deal?” (sarcastic) I want to draw attention to the appropriate authorities. (serious) Write a sentence and label the tone:
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Theme-moral, life lesson or message about life or human nature that is communicated by a literary work what the story teaches about life (can be stated directly or indirectly). Example: Don’t judge a book by it’s cover. With great power comes great responsibility. Write a sentence as an example of theme:
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Stanza-a group of set lines in a poem.
What are the structure elements of poem? Stanza-a group of set lines in a poem. Example: Using the example you already wrote down, label each stanza.
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Rhyme Scheme-A rhyme scheme is the pattern of rhymes at the end of each line of a poem or song. It is usually referred to by using letters to indicate which lines rhyme; lines designated with the same letter all rhyme with each other. Example: Label the poem on the following slide with the appropriate rhyme scheme.
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Internal Rhyme- two or more rhyming words occurring within the same line often in the middle of the line. Example: I went to town to buy a gown. I took the car and it wasn’t far. Write a sentence using internal rhyme utilizing the pictures below:
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