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Fraction Review Copyright © 2013 Kelly Mott.

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Presentation on theme: "Fraction Review Copyright © 2013 Kelly Mott."— Presentation transcript:

1 Fraction Review Copyright © 2013 Kelly Mott

2 Fraction Review Part 1: Equivalent Fractions Part 2: Simplest Form
Part 3: Common Denominators Part 4: Compare Fractions Part 5: Order Fractions Copyright © 2013 Kelly Mott

3 REVIEW Copyright © 2013 Kelly Mott

4 FOCUS QUESTION: What are equivalent fractions?
Copyright © 2013 Kelly Mott

5 Equivalent fractions are fractions that show the same amount, but have different numerators and denominators. 1 2 1 1 = 4 1 2 4 2 4 Copyright © 2013 Kelly Mott

6 FOCUS QUESTION: How can I use multiplication to get an equivalent fraction?
Copyright © 2013 Kelly Mott

7 = 1 2 x x You can multiply to get equivalent fractions.
To get equal fractions, multiply the numerator and denominator by the same number. 1 x = 2 x Copyright © 2013 Kelly Mott

8 PRACTICE: Let’s practice finding equivalent fractions!
Copyright © 2013 Kelly Mott

9 k j 1 1 x x = = 3 4 x x Copyright © 2013 Kelly Mott

10 Write two equivalent fractions for the fraction listed below:
2 x = 6 x 2 x = 6 x Copyright © 2013 Kelly Mott

11 Write two equivalent fractions for the fraction listed below:
3 x = 5 x 3 x = 5 x Copyright © 2013 Kelly Mott

12 Practice 1: Use = or = k j 5 10 6 18 4 8 5 10 Copyright © 2013 Kelly Mott

13 Practice 2: Use = or = k j 1 4 5 10 1 2 4 8 Copyright © 2013 Kelly Mott

14 FOCUS QUESTION: How do you reduce fractions?
Copyright © 2013 Kelly Mott

15 When you reduce a fraction, you try to get it to the simplest form.
To get a fraction in simplest form, you must by the divide the numerator and denominator by the greatest common factor. 8 ÷ = ÷ 12 Copyright © 2013 Kelly Mott

16 PRACTICE: Let’s reduce some fractions!
Copyright © 2013 Kelly Mott

17 PRACTICE 1: To get a number in simplest form, you have to divide by the greatest common factor.
k j 4 ÷ = ÷ 6 6 ÷ = 8 ÷ Copyright © 2013 Kelly Mott

18 PRACTICE 2: To get a number in simplest form, you have to divide by the greatest common factor.
k j 9 ÷ = 12 ÷ 6 ÷ = 10 ÷ Copyright © 2013 Kelly Mott

19 PRACTICE 3: To get a number in simplest form, you have to divide by the greatest common factor.
k j 7 ÷ = 14 ÷ 8 ÷ = 10 ÷ Copyright © 2013 Kelly Mott

20 FOCUS QUESTION: How do I make fractions have common denominators?
Copyright © 2013 Kelly Mott

21 2 3 3 4 To make fractions have common denominators:
Find the least common multiple. Multiply Whatever you do to the top, you have to do to the bottom. 2 3 and 3 4 Copyright © 2013 Kelly Mott

22 PRACTICE: Let’s try a few!
Copyright © 2013 Kelly Mott

23 3 1 10 2 To make fractions have common denominators:
Find the least common multiple. Multiply Whatever you do to the top, you have to do to the bottom. 3 1 and 10 2 Copyright © 2013 Kelly Mott

24 3 3 5 4 To make fractions have common denominators:
Find the least common multiple. Multiply Whatever you do to the top, you have to do to the bottom. 3 3 and 5 4 Copyright © 2013 Kelly Mott

25 2 7 4 8 To make fractions have common denominators:
Find the least common multiple. Multiply Whatever you do to the top, you have to do to the bottom. 2 7 and 4 8 Copyright © 2013 Kelly Mott

26 FOCUS QUESTION: How do we compare fractions with different denominators?
Copyright © 2013 Kelly Mott

27 There are two ways to compare fractions with different denominators.
Copyright © 2013 Kelly Mott

28 If fractions do not have the same denominators, we need to find a common multiple and multiply to get the bottoms the same. 2 3 4 8 Copyright © 2013 Kelly Mott

29 Practice 1: Copyright © 2013 Kelly Mott

30 Practice 2: Copyright © 2013 Kelly Mott

31 Another way to compare fractions is to use the butterfly method and cross multiply.
2 3 4 8 Copyright © 2013 Kelly Mott

32 Practice 1: Copyright © 2013 Kelly Mott

33 Practice 2: Copyright © 2013 Kelly Mott

34 Practice 3: Copyright © 2013 Kelly Mott

35 Practice 4: Copyright © 2013 Kelly Mott

36 FOCUS QUESTION: How do we put fractions in order from greatest to least?
Copyright © 2013 Kelly Mott

37 To put fractions in order from greatest to least, find the common denominator. Then list from big to small. Order from Greatest to Least: 2 1 3 5 3 10 Copyright © 2013 Kelly Mott

38 To put fractions in order from greatest to least, find the common denominator. Then list from big to small. Order from Greatest to Least: 3 5 1 4 8 2 Copyright © 2013 Kelly Mott

39 FOCUS QUESTION: How do we put fractions in order from least to greatest?
Copyright © 2013 Kelly Mott

40 To put fractions in order from least to greatest, find the common denominator. Then list from small to big. Order from Least to Greatest: 4 1 3 12 3 4 Copyright © 2013 Kelly Mott

41 To put fractions in order from least to greatest, find the common denominator. Then list from small to big. Order from Least to Greatest: 4 1 5 12 3 6 Copyright © 2013 Kelly Mott

42 Improper Fractions & Mixed Numbers

43 IMPROPER FRACTIONS large small

44 MIXED NUMBERS fraction whole number

45 Mixed Numbers

46 Improper Fractions

47

48 To express a mixed number as an improper fraction,
multiply the whole number by the denominator and add the numerator. Write this sum over the denominator.

49 2 2 x 2 + 1 = = 2 2 2

50 2

51 To express an improper fraction as a mixed number,
Divide the denominator into the numerator. Subtract what was “used” Write the remainder over the original denomiator

52 2 2 3 2 = 3 3 -6 2

53 Express the mixed number as an improper fraction.
= = 5

54 Express the mixed number as an improper fraction.
= = 9

55 Express the improper fraction as a mixed number.
6 = = -18 1

56 Express the improper fraction as a mixed number.
3 = = -18 5

57 Express the improper fraction as a whole number.
4 4 = = -32

58 How did you do? Copyright © 2013 Kelly Mott

59 Copyright © 2013 Kelly Mott


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