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District heating year 2016
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Temperature corrected district heat demand, TWh
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District heat demand - in January 2016 the sales reached an all-time high
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Market shares in new buildings
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Number of new district heating customers and switching from district heat to geothermal district heat customers in the end of 2016, annual growth 1.7%
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Market share of space heating Residential, commercial and public buildings
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District heat production 2016 36,3 TWh
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District heat production and the share of cogenerated heat
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Fuel consumption in production of district heat and CHP 2016 - fuel consumption 55,5 TWh
Renewables 32% Carbon dioxide free 37% Domestic 54%
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Fuel consumption in production of district heat and CHP
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Domestic renewable energy sources in production of district heat and CHP
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Fuel consumption in production of district heat and CHP – comparison between 2005 - 2015
Year 2005 Year 2015
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Specific carbon dioxide emissions from district heat production
Sources: Statistics Finland ( ) Finnish Energy Industries ( , ) 163 g/kWh (year 2016)
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Maximum wood utilization with existing production plants
10.0 5.0 0.0 15.0 20.0 25.0 40.0 35.0 30.0 2000 2010 2015- TWh Other Wood Peat Gas Oil Coal Source Pöyry: Energiantuotannon investoinnit ja Investointipäätökset
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Real price of district heat Corrected with cost-of-living index, 1. 1
Share of taxes (excise tax of fuels & VAT) 28,5 % (year 2016)
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Energy taxes Fuel taxes in district heat production, taxes in electricity prices
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District heat, average price (VAT not included)
Source: European District Heating Price Series, Sven Werner Energiforsk, Report 2016:316
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District heat prices relative to purchasing power (VAT not included)
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District heat demand in some European countries
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District cooling – delivered energy and connected load
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