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Thermo-chemistry Topical outline
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Thermo-chemistry Definitions
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Energy System Surrounding
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Heat Enthalpy Calorimeter
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(B) Heat capacity
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(C)Specific heat
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(C) Heat of reaction
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Energy- capacity of a system to do work or supply heat
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System- a reaction or process being studied
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Surroundings- everything outside of the system
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heat- energy transferred as a result of a temperature difference
between system and surroundings
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Enthalpy(H) (heat content)
Heat of reaction transferred at constant pressure it is consider differentiate property for any matter
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calorimeter -apparatus used to measure heat gain or loss
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heat capacity(C) -amount of heat required to raise the temperature of a calorimeter by 1 C
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specific heat - amount of heat required to raise the temperature of 1gm
1c its unit is (j/g c*) C= Q x m
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Specific heat for water is constant= 4.184(J/g c)
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The lost or acquired heat (q)
(q= c x ▲t)
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Heat of reaction (Chem) the heat evolved or absorbed when one mole of a product is formed at constant pressure
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. An exothermic reaction is a chemical reaction that releases energy in the form of heat. It is the opposite of an endothermic reaction. Expressed in a chemical equation
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