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Glenair Factory Team: Jim Plessas, Mike Wofford, Ken Cerniak
Interconnect Seminar: Taking advantage of the Strengths and Weaknesses of Composite Thermoplastic Interconnect Systems Glenair Factory Team: Jim Plessas, Mike Wofford, Ken Cerniak
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Composite Thermoplastic
A Combination of High-Tech Materials with Superior Performance Compared to Metal Materials Composite: Particle and fiber additives suspended in a Polymer resin. Polymer: Shapeable chemicals formed into complex molecular chains with specific attributes. Thermoplastic: engineering plastic with extremely high-performance ratings.
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Materials Science Thermosets
75% of the new Boeing 787 and 53% of the Airbus A350 is thermoset plastic. Thermoset plastics are used in exteriors, floor panels, pressure bulkheads, wings and other structural elements. Thermosets have a very successful track record but do require more elaborate manufacturing procedures, curing cycles etc.
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Materials Science Thermoplastics
Easier to manufacture, melt processable polymers. Ideal for small component parts Insensitive to aircraft fluids or chemical attack Resistant to flames Low smoke, low toxicity index Resistant to hydrolosis, UV radaiation PEEK and PEI offer high dielectric strength and excellent mechanical performance
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Amorphous Versus Semi-Crystalline Thermoplastics
Materials Science Amorphous Versus Semi-Crystalline Thermoplastics Amorphous: Random molecular orientation High Strength Stiff Good dimensional stability Semi-Crystalline: Ordered (crystalline) molecular structure Excellent wear resistance High heat resistance Resistance to caustic chemicals
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Disadvantages of (Small) Composite Thermoplastic Parts Used in Interconnect Systems
Inappropriate for Applications Subject to Direct Lightning Strike such as Exposed Airframe Antennas Not Recommended for Extremely High-Heat Applications such as Jet Engine Sensors Poor Dissipater of Internally Generated Heat (“Thermos” Effect) Correct Holding Tools Must Be Used In Assembly Process to Avoid Coupling Nut Damage
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Advantages of Composites
Weight Reduction and Corrosion Protection Reduced Weight Unlimited Corrosion Protection Inherent shock and vibration dampening Reduced magnetic and acoustic signatures (stealth) Cadmium free Flame resistant, chemical resistant and high-temperature tolerant Dimensionally stable Accepts “selective” plating for EMI/RFI grounding Thermoplastics are a relatively new material that is replacing thermosets as the matrix material for composites. They hold much promise for aviation applications. One of their big advantages is that they are easy to produce. They are also more durable and tougher than thermosets, particularly for light impacts, such as when a wrench dropped on a wing accidentally. The wrench could easily crack a thermoset material but would bounce off a thermoplastic composite material.
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Selective Plating: The Glenair Approach to EMI Grounding and Product Durability
Selective Plating Maintains an Effective Ground Path While Eliminating Surface Scratches and Other Damage Shown: Series 447 Composite Band-in-a-Can Backshell
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Why Exactly is Composite Thermoplastic Lighter Than Metal?
Its “Specific Gravity” or “Density” is Less Material Specific Gravity Lbs Inch 3 Weight Savings Composite .055 - Aluminum .098 44% Titanium .162 60% Stainless .284 81% Brass .305 82%
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Why Exactly is Composite Thermoplastic So Corrosion Resistant?
It is Not Subject to Oxidation or any Other Form of Corrosion Material Plating Salt Spray Hours PEI Nickel 2,000 Plus Aluminum Teflon Nickel 1,000 Plus Cadmium Nickel ,000 Zinc Nickel Alumiplate 500
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Proven Performance Applications
Composites are perfectly suited for new connector and accessory design-ins for the next generation of high-performance systems Glenair Composites Approved at: Augusta-Westlands (IT) Airbus (EU) Aermacchi (IT) BAE Systems (UK) Boeing (US) Bombardier (CA) Embraer (Brazil) Military and Industry Approvals (M85049, D38999, FAA, NAVSEA, UK MOD)
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Off-the-Shelf Composite Catalog Solutions
Series 310 Shrink Boot Adapters Popular cone-and-ring technology simplifies termination of individually shielded conductors within the cable. Choose from a range of environmental and EMI protection levels.
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Off-the-Shelf Composite Catalog Solutions
Series 311 Lamp Base Thread Backshell Popular cone-and-ring technology simplifies termination of individually shielded conductors within the cable. Choose from a range of environmental and EMI protection levels.
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Off-the-Shelf Composite Catalog Solutions
Series 319 EMI/RFI Shield Sock Assemblies Popular cone-and-ring technology simplifies termination of individually shielded conductors within the cable. Choose from a range of environmental and EMI protection levels.
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Off-the-Shelf Composite Catalog Solutions
Series 360 Non-Environmental Backshells Popular cone-and-ring technology simplifies termination of individually shielded conductors within the cable. Choose from a range of environmental and EMI protection levels.
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Off-the-Shelf Composite Catalog Solutions
Series 370 Environmental Backshells Popular cone-and-ring technology simplifies termination of individually shielded conductors within the cable. Choose from a range of environmental and EMI protection levels.
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Off-the-Shelf Composite Catalog Solutions
Series 380 EMI/RFI Non-Environmental Backshells Popular cone-and-ring technology simplifies termination of individually shielded conductors within the cable. Choose from a range of environmental and EMI protection levels.
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Off-the-Shelf Composite Catalog Solutions
Series 390 EMI/RFI Environmental Backshells Popular cone-and-ring technology simplifies termination of individually shielded conductors within the cable. Choose from a range of environmental and EMI protection levels.
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Off-the-Shelf Composite Catalog Solutions
Series 440 EMI/RFI Banding Backshells Popular cone-and-ring technology simplifies termination of individually shielded conductors within the cable. Choose from a range of environmental and EMI protection levels.
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Off-the-Shelf Composite Catalog Solutions
Series 447 Band-in-a-Can Backshells Popular cone-and-ring technology simplifies termination of individually shielded conductors within the cable. Choose from a range of environmental and EMI protection levels.
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Off-the-Shelf Composite Catalog Solutions
Series 450 Qwik-Ty Strain Reliefs Popular cone-and-ring technology simplifies termination of individually shielded conductors within the cable. Choose from a range of environmental and EMI protection levels.
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Off-the-Shelf Composite Catalog Solutions
Series 620 Strain Relief Clamps Popular cone-and-ring technology simplifies termination of individually shielded conductors within the cable. Choose from a range of environmental and EMI protection levels.
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Off-the-Shelf Composite Catalog Solutions
Series 660 Protective Covers Popular cone-and-ring technology simplifies termination of individually shielded conductors within the cable. Choose from a range of environmental and EMI protection levels.
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Off-the-Shelf Composite Catalog Solutions
Series 140 Composite Boxes Popular cone-and-ring technology simplifies termination of individually shielded conductors within the cable. Choose from a range of environmental and EMI protection levels.
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Off-the-Shelf Composite Catalog Solutions
Series MIL-DTL Type Connectors Popular cone-and-ring technology simplifies termination of individually shielded conductors within the cable. Choose from a range of environmental and EMI protection levels.
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Newly Tooled Products Protective Covers: , , etc. Improved Split-Ring: ARINC Backshells Shrink Boot Adapters: EMI/RFI Braid Sock Boot Adapter: Micro Band with Strain Relief: Micro Band: Step Down Coupler
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Conductive Drop-In Elements
Another key to maintaining the ground path while minimizing maintenance Multi-function drop-ins add flexibility and functionality to standard composite accessory designs Drop-ins shift electrical grounding role from the (plated) surface material to a protected internal pathway
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Drop-in Series Part Numbers
Adapter with Conical Ring Termination Integrates Knit-Braid Termination Integrates Band Termination
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Composite “Snap-D” M24308 Backshell
The composite “Snap-D” has all the features you wish D-Sub backshells had offered long ago: Split-shell, snap-together packaging; hardwareless (no screws!) connector retention fully-encapsulated (skirted) design; integrated bail-latch; lightweight strain-relief Band-It® Band shield termination—overall and individual internal, ribbed compression zone for additional strain-relief and improved EMC
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Light Weight - Corrosion Free - Three-in-One
Spotlight on Popular Composite Solutions: Composite Swing-Arm Strain-Relief Light Weight - Corrosion Free - Three-in-One Straight, 45° and 90° Integrated EMI/RFI Shield Sock Inspection Window Self-Locking Coupling Nut Available Braid Material: Tin, Nickel, ArmorLite, AmberStrand Electroless Nickel Shield Termination and Interface No-Braid Version ( ) Available Backshell Holding Tool
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New Composite Shield Sock Backshells
New Tables Added Sales Drawings/Website with various braids Non Environmental Backshells Standard Braid Sock – Classic Swing Arm Classic Wide Mouth Low Profile Swing Arm Conforms to Mil Spec Clamp Dimensions Low Profile Swing Arm Wide Mouth Environmental Boot Series Classic Series: Low Profile Series: ,
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Shield Sock Assembly Procedure Step 1: Choose Straight, 45° or 90° Routing Angle. Increase O.D. of wire bundle with tape if necessary.
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Shield Sock Assembly Procedure Step 2: Loosely assemble adapter to connector and position shield support ring. Add tape if necessary to ensure fit.
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Assembly Procedure: Shield Sock
Step 3: Position and lace tie individual wire shields, shield pigtails, or solder sleeves around the shield support ring. Cover the termination area with the backshell shield sock.
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Assembly Procedure: Shield Sock
Step 4: Tighten saddle clamps to prescribed torque value.
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Assembly Procedure: Shield Sock
Step 5: Install Glenair BAND-IT® Band over termination area, centered on split support ring.
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Spotlight on Popular Composite Solutions: RFI/EMI Braided Shielding
Nickel Plated AmberStrand Composite Shielding Offers Unique Solution to Electromagnetic Compatibility Expandable, flexible, high-strength, conductive, elastic composite material Provides abrasion resistance and EMI shielding at a fraction of the weight of metal braid The best of both braid worlds combines the light weight, abrasion resistance and elasticity of fabric braid with the EMI protection of metal. The Glenair AmberStrand plated thermoplastic shielding offers all of the best performance characteristics of fabric and metal braid, but with only a fraction of the weight of metal. This product is most successfully specified in aerospace applications.
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Glenair AmberStrand® (100%) Weight Savings Versus Tinned Copper
Size Dia. AmberStrand LBS per cft LBS per cft LBS Difference % Lighter 002 .062 .1322 .40 .2678 67.5% 004 .125 .2205 1.03 .8095 78.6% 008 .250 .3968 3.45 3.053 88.5% 012 .375 .5071 3.95 3.443 87.1% 016 .500 .8157 4.77 3.954 82.9% 020 ..625 .9700 5.94 4.970 83.6% 024 .750 1.146 7.30 5.154 84.4% 032 1.000 1.7637 7.50 5.736 76.4% The table demonstrates the significant weight savings of AmberStrand compared to tin-plated copper wire.
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Glenair AmberStrand® Features
“The Weight Saver” - average 78% less than tin/copper Extremely strong composite fiber coated with Nickel or Silver Shields from 80db to 40db in 1Ghz Superb optical braid coverage % Termination? Crimp, Band-It, or Solder Temperature tolerance: -80˚C to +220˚C Excellent Abrasion and Burn Resistance Meets limits of 1.0% max outgas test to IAW ASTM and 0.10% max. CVCM Meets Lightning strike ANSVEIA specification at 3Kva to 25Kva wave form 5B
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