1. Hinduism, Jainism, Sikhism, and Buddhism are all religions that originated in the Indian subcontinent, south of the Himalayas

2. Fastest Growing,

3. Two prominent areas of French ethnic concentration in North America are historically located in Louisiana and Quebec. Both of these regions were colonized by French emigrants beginning in the late 17th century, before the formation of the United States and Canada

4. Selected New Sunbelt and Old Sunbelt States
Growth 1980s and 1990s
Nevada
Colorado
Georgia 10 20 30 40 50 60 70
Florida
80s
Texas
90s
California
Source: William H. Frey, analysis of 2000 Census

5. The term white flight describes a residential exodus of primarily white, middle-and upper-class residents from multiethnic urban areas during the second half of the 20th century in the United States. White flight is associated with the growth of suburban and exurban areas, the persistence of de facto racial segregation, residential discriminatory practices such as redlining, and socioeconomic practices that shifted wealth and investment outside of urban centers, leading to their blight and decay. However, white flight is not associated with processes of gentrification, which represent reinvestments and redevelopments in urban centers and which generally followed the era of white flight in the United States

6. Immigrant Magnet States
Source: William H. Frey, analysis of 2000 Census

7. Zionism is a Jewish claim to Palestine as their rightful national homeland. It is primarily a widespread political movement, founded in religious doctrine, which advocates the sovereignty of Israel as the territorial state for the Jewish nation

8. New Sunbelt, Melting Pot,
and Heartland States
New Sunbelt
Melting Pot
Heartland States

9. Arabic, which spread westward into northern Africa with the diffusion of Islam, is part of the Afro-Asiatic language family. The Afro-Asiatic language family spans most of northern Africa and the Arabian Peninsula, from the Atlantic Ocean to the Arabian Sea

10. Topophilia, a term coined by humanistic geographer Yi-Fu Tuan in the 1970s, means “love of place.” The term is used in cultural geography to describe people’s strong attachment to certain places that become parts of their identities, such as one’s hometown. Topophilia describes a positive sense of place

11. Demographic Components, 1990s
California
New York
Texas
Immigration
Domestic Migration
Natural Increase
Source: William Frey.

12. Demographic Components, 1990s
Colorado
Georgia
Pennsylvania
Immigration
Domestic Migration
Natural Increase
Source: William Frey

13. Taoism, which represents a blend of indigenous folk beliefs and exogenous Buddhist beliefs that diffused eastward from India, is best characterized as a syncretic religion. Syncretic religions are organized systems of spiritual belief that are composed of features blended from two or more different parent religions. This concept of syncretism can be applied to any cultural phenomenon that exhibits traits or characteristics from two or more distinct cultural influences

14. Immigration and Domestic Migration
Census Day July 1, 2001

15. 1900-2000 California Transplants U.S. vs. Foreign Origin
Foreign Born
U.S. Born – Out of State

16. Ethnocentrism is the habit of evaluating other cultures’ customs, beliefs, and practices according to the limited perspective of one’s own culture. In human geography, ethnocentrism describes the erroneous belief that the entire world operates, or should operate, according to the customs and values of one’s own culture. However, in reality, different cultures have different customs, beliefs, and practices, which cannot be properly understood according to only one cultural template

17. Share of U.S. in Melting Pot States
Foreign Born %
Asian Language at Home 68%
Spanish at Home %
Mixed Marriages %
Native Born %
English at Home %
Source: William Frey.

18. The Ganges River is a sacred place whose waters possess special religious significance for Hindus

19. 10 “Classic” Immigrant Magnet Metros
Immigrants
1. New York ,408,543
2. Los Angeles ,257,925
3. San Francisco ,189
4. Miami ,488
5. Chicago ,662
6. Washington ,175
7. Houston ,262
8. Dallas-Fort ,500
9. San Diego ,691
10. Boston ,634
Source: William H. Frey, analysis of 2000 Census

20. Domestic Migrant Magnet Metros
Net Migration
1. Atlanta ,283
2. Phoenix ,092
3. Las Vegas ,331
4. Dallas ,611
5. Denver ,658
6. Portland, OR ,896
7. Austin ,817
8. Orlando ,120
9. Tampa ,209
10. Charlotte ,320
Source: William H. Frey, analysis of 2000 Census

21. Islam is a monotheistic religion, meaning that its followers believe in only one god rather than multiple gods. Fasting, pilgrimage, Sharia law, and daily ritual prayers are all cultural traits common to Islam

22. Hispanic Concentration 2000
Biotechnology and biomedicine are likely to be important Microsystems application areas.
Biotechnology and biomedicine may mean to the first half of the 21st century what electronics and computers meant to the second half of the 20th century.
The Southwest has several key biotech clusters. Albuquerque has the largest biotechnology cluster output in the region with a concentration more than three times the national average.
Boulder’s biotechnology concentration is four times greater than the national average.
Salt Lake City’s biotechnology industry has experienced rapid growth.
Other metros with strong growth include Provo-Orem, Tucson, Fort Collins, and Yuma.
Source: William H Frey,

23. 1990 - 2000 Greatest Hispanic Gainers
1. Los Angeles 1,819,370
2. New York ,185
3. Chicago ,810
4. Dallas 594,836
5. Houston 575,098
6. Miami 501,543
Source: William H. Frey, analysis of 2000 Census

24. Up- and Coming Hispanic Growth Magnets
2000 Populations > 50,000
% Growth
1. Greensboro 694
2. Charlotte 622
3. Raleigh 569
4. Atlanta 362
5. Las Vegas 262
6. Portland, OR 175
7. Orlando 170
8. Minn. -St. Paul 162
9. Reno 145
10. Grand Rapids 136
11. Salt Lake City 133
Source: William H. Frey, analysis of 2000 Census

25. Asian Concentration 2000 Source: William H Frey,
Biotechnology and biomedicine are likely to be important Microsystems application areas.
Biotechnology and biomedicine may mean to the first half of the 21st century what electronics and computers meant to the second half of the 20th century.
The Southwest has several key biotech clusters. Albuquerque has the largest biotechnology cluster output in the region with a concentration more than three times the national average.
Boulder’s biotechnology concentration is four times greater than the national average.
Salt Lake City’s biotechnology industry has experienced rapid growth.
Other metros with strong growth include Provo-Orem, Tucson, Fort Collins, and Yuma.
Source: William H Frey,

26. 1990 – 2000 Greatest Asian Gainers
1. New York 710,809
2. Los Angeles 611,201
3. San Francisco 554,326
Source: William H. Frey, analysis of 2000 Census

27. Up- and Coming Asian Growth Magnets
2000 Populations > 50,000
% Growth
1. Las Vegas 286
2. Atlanta 200
3. Austin 175
4 . Orlando 171
5. Tampa 149
6. Phoenix 149
7. Dallas 133
8. Portland OR 119
9. Minn. - St. Paul 118
10. Denver 115
11.Miami 113
Source: William H. Frey, analysis of 2000 Census

28. Black Concentration 2000 Source: William H Frey,
Biotechnology and biomedicine are likely to be important Microsystems application areas.
Biotechnology and biomedicine may mean to the first half of the 21st century what electronics and computers meant to the second half of the 20th century.
The Southwest has several key biotech clusters. Albuquerque has the largest biotechnology cluster output in the region with a concentration more than three times the national average.
Boulder’s biotechnology concentration is four times greater than the national average.
Salt Lake City’s biotechnology industry has experienced rapid growth.
Other metros with strong growth include Provo-Orem, Tucson, Fort Collins, and Yuma.
Source: William H Frey,

29. 1990 - 2000 Greatest Black Gainers
1. Atlanta 459,582
2. New York 450,725
3. Washington DC 358,727
4. Miami 241,492
5. Chicago 181,101
6. Dallas 176,293
7. Philadelphia 162,932
8. Houston 142,304
Source: William H. Frey, analysis of 2000 Census

30. 1990 - 2000 Major Black Growth Centers
(Over 200,000 blacks and 30% growth)
% Growth
1. Orlando 62.2
2. Atlanta 61.9
3. Miami 43.4
4. Tampa 36.8
5. Charlotte 34.7
6. Columbus, OH 34.6
7. Jacksonville, FL 34.3
8. Boston 33.8
9. Raleigh 33.1
10. Dallas
Source: William H. Frey, analysis of 2000 Census

31. White Concentration 2000 Source: William H Frey,
Biotechnology and biomedicine are likely to be important Microsystems application areas.
Biotechnology and biomedicine may mean to the first half of the 21st century what electronics and computers meant to the second half of the 20th century.
The Southwest has several key biotech clusters. Albuquerque has the largest biotechnology cluster output in the region with a concentration more than three times the national average.
Boulder’s biotechnology concentration is four times greater than the national average.
Salt Lake City’s biotechnology industry has experienced rapid growth.
Other metros with strong growth include Provo-Orem, Tucson, Fort Collins, and Yuma.
Source: William H Frey,

32. 1990 - 2000 Greatest White Decliners
1. Los Angeles
2. New York -679,790
3. San Francisco -269,844
4. Philadelphia -199,359
5. Miami -118,506
6. Chicago -93,794
7. San Diego -84,448
8. Pittsburgh -81,900
Source: William H. Frey, analysis of 2000 Census

33. 1990 - 2000 Greatest White Gainers
1. Phoenix 434,195
2. Atlanta 359,299
3. Las Vegas 326,145
4. Denver 278,445
5. Dallas 255,208
6. Portland OR 230,535
7. Seattle 199,172
8. Minn.St. Paul 191,127
9. Austin 187,426
10. Raleigh 171,168
11. Charlotte 162,258
12. Nashville 146,615
Source: William H. Frey, analysis of 2000 Census

34. Fastest White Growth, 1990-2000 15 – 25% Over 25%
Source: William H. Frey

35. White Dispersal to The New Sunbelt
Source: William H. Frey,

36. Greatest White Growth, 1990-2000
Growth County Metro Area
175% Douglas, CO Denver
110% Forsyth GA Atlanta
99% Archuleta CO nonmet
99% Elbert CO nonmet
96% Park CO nonmet
85% Paulding CO Atlanta
85% Boise ID nonmet
84% Henry GA Atlanta
79% Custer CO nonmet
79% Loudoun VA Washington DC 77% Summit WA nonmet
76% Washington WA nonmet
Source: William H. Frey,

37. Distribution by Metro Size, 2000
White
Non-White
Immigrant Magnets
Other Metros
Non Metro
Source: William H. Frey, analysis of 2000 Census

38. America’s Patchwork Quilt
Biotechnology and biomedicine are likely to be important Microsystems application areas.
Biotechnology and biomedicine may mean to the first half of the 21st century what electronics and computers meant to the second half of the 20th century.
The Southwest has several key biotech clusters. Albuquerque has the largest biotechnology cluster output in the region with a concentration more than three times the national average.
Boulder’s biotechnology concentration is four times greater than the national average.
Salt Lake City’s biotechnology industry has experienced rapid growth.
Other metros with strong growth include Provo-Orem, Tucson, Fort Collins, and Yuma.
Source: William H Frey,

39. Children Speaking Spanish at Home
Under 5%
5% to 10%
10% to 20%
20% and Over
Source: William H. Frey, analysis of 2000 Census

40. Families of Poverty Children
California
Michigan 8 6 25 47 45 69
Married Couples
Female Head
Male Head

41. States with Adult Dropout Gains

42. CA Education Shifts Adults, 1990-2000

43. City Revival is Immigrant Driven
“White Flight” Continues

44. Central City Growth Trends, 1960 - 2000
Source: William H. Frey, analysis of 2000 Census

45. % of Areas with 1990s Population Gains
Total Population
Central Cities 71%
Suburbs 94%
White Population
Central Cities 37%
Suburbs 79%
Source: William H. Frey, analysis of 2000 Census

46. Gains by Race, 1990-2000 Whites Blacks Asians Hispanics
Source: William H. Frey, analysis of 2000 Census

47. Metro Area Categories:
Melting Pots
(eg. LA, NY, Miami)
North-Largely White-Black
(eg. Detroit, Cleveland)
North-Largely White
( eg. Pittsburgh, Minn-St Paul)
South-Largely White Black
(eg. Atlanta, Raleigh)
South & West - Largely White
(eg. Seattle, Denver, Tampa)

48. City Race Compositions, 2000
Source: William H. Frey, analysis of 2000 Census

49. Melting Pot Metros
Source: William Frey.

50. North-Largely White-Black Metros
Source: William Frey.

51. South -Largely White-Black Metros
Source: William Frey.

52. White Growth, 1990-2000 Atlanta Metro Area
Gain: GT 50%
Gain: %
Gain: %
Loss: 0 -10%
Loss: GT 10%

53. White Growth, 1990-2000 New York Metro Region
Gain: GT 50%
Gain: %
Gain: %
Loss: 0 -10%
Loss: GT 10%

54. Minority Suburbanization and Integration is occurring for:
Melting Pot Metros
Black-gaining Metros
Multiple Race Persons
Source: William H. Frey, analysis of 2000 Census

55. Trends in Minority Suburbanization
Source: William H. Frey, analysis of 2000 Census

56. City-Suburb Dissimilarity for Metro Types
Source: William H. Frey, analysis of 2000 Census

57. Suburb Race Compositions, 2000
Source: William H. Frey, analysis of 2000 Census

58. Black White Segregation Metro Areas, 2000
Source: Frey, Myers

59. Declines in Black Segregation 1980 - 2000
Seg Index Decline
Atlanta
Dallas
Houston
Charlotte
Raleigh
Orlando
Tampa
Source: William H. Frey, analysis of 2000 Census

60. Large City Segregation, 2000
Black-White
Chicago, Il 87
Aurora, CO 33
Hispanic-White
Oakland,CA 70
Jacksonville, FL 25
Asian-White
New Orleans 64
Anaheim CA 20
Source: Frey, Myers

61. Black White Segregation Boomburbs, 2000
Source: Frey, Myers

62. Black White Mixed Race Persons Metro Segregation, 2000
Source: Frey, Myers

63. Exposure for Whites and Blacks
New York Metro, 2000
Whites
Blacks
W-B Mixed
Whites
Blacks
Asians
Hispanics
Other
Source: Frey, Myers

64. Exposure for Whites and Asians
San Francisco Metro, 2000
Whites
Asians
W-A Mixed
Whites
Blacks
Asians
Hispanics
Other
Source: Frey, Myers

65. Growing cities are attracting families
Suburbs are attracting smaller younger , boomer and older households
Source: William H. Frey, analysis of 2000 Census

66. Population and Household Growth
Source: William H. Frey

67. Growing Central Cities, 1990s
Pop Rate HH Rate Diff:
Las Vegas 85% 77% -8%
Bakersfield 41% 34% -7%
Austin 41% 38% -3%
Phoenix 35% 28% -7%
Fresno 21% 15% -6%
Orange Co 21% 11% -10%
Source: Frey, Myers

68. City Growth by Household Type
Source: William H. Frey

69. City Growth by Household Type
Source: William H. Frey

70. Ozzie and Harriet Cities Circa 2000
1. Santa Ana, CA 42
2. Anaheim, CA 32
3. San Jose, CA 30
4. El Paso, TX 30
5. Virginia Beach, VA 29
6. Riverside, CA 28
7. Arlington, TX 28
8. Anchorage, AK 27
9. Fresno, CA 25
10. Colorado Springs, CO 25
Source: William Frey

71. Non-Family Households-Over 65
1. Pittsburgh, PA 14
2. St. Louis, MO 13
3. Miami, FL 12
4. Louisville, KY 12
5. Buffalo, NY 12
6. Philadelphia, PA 12
7. Baltimore, MD 11
8. Cincinnati, OH 11
9. Cleveland, OH 11
10. Toledo, OH 11
Source: William Frey.

72. Growth by Age,
Source: William H. Frey

73. Los Angeles - Race Profiles by Age
Under 15
15-64
65+
white
black
Hispanic
Asian/Other
Source: William Frey.

74. Salt Lake City - Race Profiles by Age
Under 15
15-64
65+
white
black
Hispanic
Asian/Other
Source: William Frey.

75. Detroit - Race Profiles by Age
Under 15
15-64
65+
white
black
Hispanic
Asian/Other
Source: William Frey.

76. Age Structure by Race-Ethnicity
Los Angeles – 2025
Age Structure by Race-Ethnicity

77. Age Structure by Race-Ethnicity
Detroit – 2025
Age Structure by Race-Ethnicity

78. Common Misperceptions from Census 2000
America is a diverse melting pot
Cities are back
Racial segregation has not declined
Smaller households create "childless cities"
Source: William H. Frey, analysis of 2000 Census

79. www.census.org www.CensusScope.org
Useful Websites
Source: William H. Frey, analysis of 2000 Census