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China since 1989
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1989-1992 Retrenchment after the Tiananmen Protests
Conservative politicians in power Policies designed to keep party control E.g. Patriotic Education Campaign 1992 Deng Xiaoping’s southern tour restarts reforms
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Only socialism can save China Only socialism can develop China
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Jiang Zemin 1994-2002 Policy-based factions in the government Themes
Law Increasing power of central government Three Represents Increasing Regional differences Rise of nationalism Key events 1997 Hong Kong handover 1997 Asian financial crisis 1999 Yugoslav embassy bombing 2001 China enters the World Trade Organisation (WTO)
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The Chinese Communist Party entirely represents the requirements of the development of advanced productive forces of China
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Regional differences
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Hu Jintao (2002-present) Aims Events
More balanced regional economic development Concerns for social justice Tax burden on farmers Migrant workers Efforts to improve administration Events 2003 SARS 2005 Anti-Japanese protests
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The Develop the West Campaign
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Conclusion Successes Economic growth Joining the world economic system
The rise of China as a world power Problems Social and regional inequality Is the legitimacy of the Communist Party dependent on economic growth?
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