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CHAPTER 8 Organizing and Staffing
SPORTS AND ENTERTAINMENT MANAGEMENT 11/18/2017 CHAPTER 8 Organizing and Staffing 8.1 Coordinating for Success 8.2 Networking and Delegating 8.3 Management Careers in Sports and Entertainment CHAPTER 8 CHAPTER 8
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LESSON 8.1 COORDINATING FOR SUCCESS
GOALS Define human resources management and identify human resources management activities. Describe the procedure to recruit and hire the best personnel. Explain why coordinating and giving feedback are important responsibilities of human resources management. CHAPTER 8
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MANAGING HUMAN RESOURCES EFFECTIVELY
Human resources management consists of all activities that are involved with hiring, developing, and paying the individuals responsible for doing the work. Satisfied employees are more likely to contribute to a successful team effort. CHAPTER 8
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MANAGING HUMAN RESOURCES EFFECTIVELY
Human resources activities include: Recruiting Hiring Training What’s important to employees? Financial security is a big issue Benefits are equally important CHAPTER 8
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MANAGING HUMAN RESOURCES EFFECTIVELY
Fringe Benefits Items in addition to pay that employees receive Full-time employees are more likely than part-time employees to receive benefits. (Ex: health insurance, paid vacation) Sports and Ent. Management positions often include the fringe benefit of attending events and socializing with celebrities. CHAPTER 8
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HIRING THE BEST PERSONNEL
Employment – all activities required to maintain an adequate number of qualified employees for the company. Money and time Job description – lists the basic tasks of the job. Job specification – lists all qualifications a worker needs to successfully complete the job. CHAPTER 8
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HIRING THE BEST PERSONNEL
S & E industry is highly competitive. Many individuals get their foot in the door by taking part in internships. 60-80 hours work weeks are common during busy season. Productive and enthusiastic interns are often rewarded with full-time positions. CHAPTER 8
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HIRING THE BEST PERSONNEL
Recruiting applicants Future employees are recruited through recommendations from current employees, employment agencies, and applications. Resume – a summary of an applicant’s previous and current job experiences. Cover letter – explains why the applicant is qualified for the position and requests an interview. CHAPTER 8
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IMPROVING EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE
Orientation – initial training to make new workers feel comfortable with their jobs and organization. Staff development – needed for new technology, new management, and productivity. Should be upbeat and well organized. Flattened organizations with fewer managers are becoming popular. Businesses expect employees to work as a team. Teams expected to take more responsibility for work and make more decisions. CHAPTER 8
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IMPROVING EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE
Match making Coordinating – matching the best employees with the tasks that must be completed. Employee relations – critical piece of human resources. Labor unions – represent S&E industries and bargain with management for members’ wages, hours, and working conditions. CHAPTER 8
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IMPROVING EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE
Performance – employee output evaluated in relation to company’s mission. Performance problems may indicate a need for training. 360-degree feedback – evaluates an employee based upon info from a range of people who have contact with the employee (peers, customers, and suppliers). Most employees appreciate this system, they believe the people they work with every day have a better understanding of their contributions. CHAPTER 8
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LESSON 8.2 NETWORKING AND DELEGATING
GOALS Define delegation of duties. Explain the latest trends in the sports and entertainment industries. Describe the skills needed by employees in today’s workforce. CHAPTER 8
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CHANGING BUSINESS CULTURE
Shift from producing physical goods to producing services and information Manufacturing has moved overseas to benefit from cheap labor Two-income families are opting to spend their extra money on entertainment, dining out, and information technology. Customers’ needs take priority CHAPTER 8
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PASS IT ON Delegation is passing duties to another employee or team member with the expectation that the individual will fulfill the responsibility. Trust becomes stronger with a flattened organization that has few layers of management. When leaders delegate tasks, they understand the risk they are taking. Managers realize that even delegated tasks are ultimately their responsibility. CHAPTER 8
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THE LATEST TRENDS Globalization Advanced computer technologies
Many companies have foreign operating divisions. The foreign divisions customize services and products to the local cultures. International divisions have management teams that operate both separately from and cooperatively with corporate headquarters. Advanced computer technologies Allow workers to operate “virtual offices.” Online services, cell phones, and PDAs make info available 24 hrs a day. CHAPTER 8
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THE LATEST TRENDS Diversity Networking
Often refers to race and ethnicity, but also includes differences in lifestyles, age, nationality, physical abilities, religion, geographic background, position in an organization, and social and economic status. Networking Involves creating and maintaining relationships that are beneficial to all participating parties. CHAPTER 8
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WHAT SKILLS DO EMPLOYEES NEED?
Self direction (work on their own) Effective communication skills (laterally, upward, and downward) Communication must be clear, accurate and well-organized. Written communication must have correct grammar, spelling, and punctuation to make a positive impression. Nonverbal communication skills also are important. Managers must be able to respond to body language and nonverbal cues. CHAPTER 8
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WHAT SKILLS DO EMPLOYEES NEED?
Decision-making skills – more evenly distributed power in flattened organization requires workers to make more decisions. Critical thinking goes beyond completing an assigned task. CHAPTER 8
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TEAMWORK IS KEY Flattened organization – very common for employees to work as a team to create goals. Focal point teams – work on each goal to accomplish the mission and strategic objectives of the organization. CHAPTER 8
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LESSON 8.3 MANAGEMENT CAREERS IN SPORTS AND ENTERTAINMENT
GOALS Define a career development program. Describe various career levels in sports and entertainment management. Explain the importance of a career portfolio. CHAPTER 8
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CAREER DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMS
What jobs will be available in the future? How many people will need to be employed in each of these jobs? What knowledge and skills will be essential for successful employees? CHAPTER 8
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CAREER DEVELOPMENT PROGRAM
Career paths – guides employees through a series of related jobs with increasing skill requirements and responsibilities. Performance reviews – lets employees know their greatest contributions and the areas in which they need growth. Career counseling – identifies jobs that are part of career path. Career plan – what is needed to advance along career path. Training and development – prepares employee skills. CHAPTER 8
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STARTING A CAREER Internship programs
Entry-level occupations – routine activities. Usually only a short period of time then promoted. Career-level jobs Specialist occupations – most skilled Supervisors – first level of management Executives CHAPTER 8
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THE IMPORTANCE OF CAREER PLANS
Develop an understanding of business concepts and careers in your chosen field. Complete a self-assessment Discuss your education and experience Develop a career plan CHAPTER 8
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CAREER PORTFOLIO A portfolio is an organized collection of information and materials developed to tell a story about you. Include clear descriptions of achievements and career preparation. May include hobbies/clubs related to career. CHAPTER 8
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QUALIFICATIONS FOR SPORTS AND ENTERTAINMENT MANAGEMENT CAREERS
Time management skills Organizational skills Budgeting skills Communication skills CHAPTER 8
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QUALIFICATIONS FOR SPORTS AND ENTERTAINMENT MANAGEMENT CAREERS
Music production managers Familiar with sound, staging, lighting, venues, talent searches. Master complex productions and watch budget, handle big-name artists CHAPTER 8
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QUALIFICATIONS FOR SPORTS AND ENTERTAINMENT MANAGEMENT CAREERS
Sports camp organizers Organizational skills to manage pre-registration and check-out Financial skills to pay bills collect money from sponsors and participants, and prepare budgets CHAPTER 8
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QUALIFICATIONS FOR SPORTS AND ENTERTAINMENT MANAGEMENT CAREERS
Athletic directors for universities Budgeting skills They must observe trends from past years to make current decisions about finances. CHAPTER 8
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QUALIFICATIONS FOR SPORTS AND ENTERTAINMENT MANAGEMENT CAREERS
College coaches Time management and planning skills Be aware of all NCAA rules If recruiting they may need to schedule flights, rental cars, hotel rooms Sports agents must have knowledge of contracts and other legal matters. CHAPTER 8
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