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Towards a new sustainable fishing adventure
Towards a new sustainable fishing adventure? – the snow crab in the Barents Sea Carsten Hvingel, Institute of Marine Research Norway Credit to: Jan Sundet, Ann Merete Hjelset, Cecilie Hansen and Trude Thangstad Not going to answer Raise this important question
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New species in the Barents Sea Ecosystem
The Snow crab The questions: -Resource? -Pest? -Management?
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Resource? Stock is increasing Fishery starts
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…and continues to spread
Resource? 2021? First recording in 1996
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The prognosis: Resource? Catch/yr Billion NOK/yr
Catch potential fully developed fishery (1000t)
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Unknown ecosystem impact
Pest? Unknown ecosystem impact Creation of ecosystem «imbalance» New parasites, deceases Displacement of other species Trophic interactions What will happen to the existing fisheries? The big question
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Modelled effects + ÷ Plankton: Bunndyr: 7-27%
Pest? Modelled effects + Plankton: Bunndyr: % Torsk, hyse, lodde: % ÷
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Resource management Adequate? Assumptions:
Optimally managed exploitation …and no «surprises» Predicted
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Adequate? Resource management Predicted Gold rush trap Actual
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Status: The short version…
Known: Large economic potential Risk: Ecosystem response on Other species The snow crab himself The gold rush trap Action Exploitation control (management plan) Research related to resource dynamics
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Thanks for your attention!
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The distribution of the fishery
Bonus material
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