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Motion and Forces.

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Presentation on theme: "Motion and Forces."— Presentation transcript:

1 Motion and Forces

2 A push or a pull on an object
Forces Force A push or a pull on an object

3 Forces Balanced Force will NOT change the motion of an object

4 Forces

5 Forces 10 Newtons

6 Forces 10 Newtons

7 Forces 10 Newtons 10 Newtons

8 Forces NET Force ? 10 Newtons 10 Newtons

9 Forces NET Force The Force you are left with after all interactions

10 Forces NET Force ? 10 Newtons 10 Newtons

11 Forces NET Force = 0 10 Newtons 10 Newtons

12 Forces 4 N

13 Forces 4 N 6 N

14 Forces 4 N 6 N 10 Newtons

15 Forces NET Force ? 4 N 6 N 10 Newtons

16 Forces NET Force = 0 4 N 6 N 10 Newtons

17 Forces

18 Forces

19 Forces

20 Forces Unbalanced Force will change the motion of an object

21 Forces 10 Newtons

22 Forces 10 Newtons 20 Newtons

23 Forces NET Force ? 10 Newtons 20 Newtons

24 Forces NET Force = 10 N 10 Newtons 20 Newtons

25 Forces 35 Newtons 15 Newtons

26 Forces NET Force ? 35 Newtons 15 Newtons

27 Forces NET Force = 20 N 35 Newtons 15 Newtons

28 Forces 12 N

29 Forces 12 N 16 N

30 Forces 12 N 16 N 27 Newtons

31 Forces NET Force ? 12 N 16 N 27 Newtons

32 Forces NET Force = 1 N 12 N 16 N 27 Newtons

33 Forces NET Force = 1 N 12 N 16 N 27 Newtons

34 Newton’s 3 Laws of Motion
Forces Newton’s Laws of Motion

35 Sir Issac Newton

36 Sir Issac Newton English

37 Sir Issac Newton English

38 Forces 1st Law of Motion Law of Inertia

39 Objects at rest will stay at rest…
Forces 1st Law of Motion Law of Inertia Objects at rest will stay at rest…

40 and objects in motion will stay in motion ….
Forces 1st Law of Motion Law of Inertia and objects in motion will stay in motion ….

41 unless acted upon by an outside force.
Forces 1st Law of Motion Law of Inertia unless acted upon by an outside force.

42 things like to keep on doing what they are already doing
Forces 1st Law of Motion Law of Inertia things like to keep on doing what they are already doing

43 Forces

44 Forces

45

46 Forces 2nd Law of Motion

47 The net Force on an object is equal to the product of …
Forces 2nd Law of Motion The net Force on an object is equal to the product of …

48 its acceleration and its mass.
Forces 2nd Law of Motion its acceleration and its mass.

49 Forces 2nd Law of Motion F = ma

50 Forces 2nd Law of Motion F = ma Force = mass x acceleration

51 F = ma 2nd Law of Motion Force = mass x acceleration Newton kilogram
Forces 2nd Law of Motion F = ma Force = mass x acceleration Newton kilogram m/sec2 1 Newton = 1 kg m/sec2

52

53 Forces 3rd Law of Motion

54 For every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction.
Forces 3rd Law of Motion For every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction.

55

56 Forces

57 Forces

58 Forces

59 Forces

60 Forces

61

62

63

64

65 Friction- the force that opposes the sliding motion of two touching surfaces
Type of Friction Description Example Static Friction in which two forces are not moving past one another. Pushing a fridge across a floor Sliding Friction where two forces are moving past one another. Sledding down a hill Rolling Friction between a rolling object and the surface it rolls on. Skateboard moving on the ground Fluid Friction when object moves through fluid, meaning either a liquid or gas. skydiving

66 Static Sliding Rolling Fluid
Type of Friction Description Example Static Friction in which two forces are not moving past one another. Pushing a fridge across a floor Sliding Friction where two forces are moving past one another. Sledding down a hill Rolling Friction between a rolling object and the surface it rolls on. Skateboard moving on the ground Fluid Friction when object moves through fluid, meaning either a liquid or gas. skydiving

67 Air Resistance- friction-like force that opposes motion of objects that move through air-depends on speed, size, and shape of an object

68 Universal Law of Gravitation
The Force of Gravity acts between ALL objects in the universe

69

70 Weight

71 Weight The pull of gravity on any object

72

73 Weight Wt = m G

74 Weight Wt = m G Weight = mass x Gravity

75 Weight Wt = m G Weight = mass x Gravity kg

76 Weight Wt = m G Weight = mass x Gravity kg m/s2

77 Weight Wt = m G Weight = mass x Gravity N. kg m/s2

78

79 Free Fall

80 Free Fall When the only Force acting on a falling object is gravity

81 Projectile Motion

82 Projectile Motion The motion of an object thrown horizontally


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