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IEP’s What is it?
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What is an IEP ? Legal document Required by IDEA Based on data: Multifactored assessments Including authentic assessments Determines Eligibility for services – based on results of assessments and on unique need of student
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IEP Procedures Referral Multi-factored Evaluation Team Meeting
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Team Members Parents General physical education teacher
Adapted physical education teacher General education teacher Special education teacher School administration (Spec. Ed. Coordinator Related service personnel Interpreter
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Successful IEP Meetings
Include the student (when appropriate) Highlight positive abilities Collaborative effort Provide guidelines Take notes Listen
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Assessment/IEP/ Teaching Process
PLP Goals Objectives Lesson Plans
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Components of the IEP What needs to be in the IEP? P A S T D E
Modifications(Assessment)
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Performance/Present Level
Foundational aspect of IEP Therefore, the PLP must be determined correctly, otherwise ineffective Objective, Measurable & Observable, Understandable Indicates what the student is able to do
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PLP con’t. (Hodge, Lieberman, & Murata, 2012)
Current information on the student Accurate statements that reflects student’s disability related to educational performance- multi-factored Student’s strengths and weaknesses Description of student’s abilities Objective data statements Explanation of the meaning of scores Student progress in the gen. ed. curriculum
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Comprehensive Assessment of:
Include information from parents, general physical educator, and adapted physical educator Comprehensive Assessment of: Motor output Locomotor and nonlocomotor competency Physical and motor fitness level Ability to participate in a variety of physical activity settings Ability to participate in a variety of rhythm, dance and aquatics Ability to use community resources to enable engagement in physical activity
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Annual Goals Teacher identifies areas to be studied, based on PLP
Direction of change Skills or behaviors Present Level Expected Level Must be measurable
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Short Term Objectives Measurable steps toward attainment of a goal
Must be at least 2 objectives per goal Should be aligned with general curriculum Must contain performance, criteria, and condition Includes an evaluation method
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Services Related services to be provided
Physical Education/ Classroom aides? Types of modifications: special materials/ equipment How often does student have APE? GPE + APE? Where is it to be taught? How long?
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Beginning and ending of services (dates) Duration of services
Number of minutes Implications for APE….adapted physical education should be provided MINIMALLY the same amount as general physical education is provided for students without disabilities, unless the IEP team determines otherwise Location of services Important to identify for APE, as there are often space/location difficulties for APE. Options should be explored prior to the IEP meeting
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Transition Services Begins at 14 years old 14.5 years old 17 years old
School-based to community based Preparing student for active living after school and after graduation
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Input from the student and parents should be included
Must be included in the IEP or Individualized Transition Program (ITP) by age 16. Some states have earlier age requirements Input from the student and parents should be included
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Active living after high school
Self-determination and student personal interests should be the center of transition planning Training in the community environment is most effective Community recreation activities should be identified and task analyzed to determine student needs for participation and access
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Transition Plans “not living up to potential” (124)
Holistic Living Plan ( 125) What types of gross motor skills will teenager/ adult need to use community resources Interests of teenager/ adult Access to community resources Transportation to community resources
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“Survival skills?” (127) Bus stops, grocery stores, malls? Steps? Lifts? What type of gross motor skills does student need for DAILY LIVING? Leisure and Recreation? (127)
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State of Minnesota Guide to Planning Life after High School
Pre-Graduation 4-5 years Attending events Cost of participating in events Joining a club 3 years How to use free time – beyond a computer or TV What assistance would be needed 2 years Trying new recreational and leisure pursuits
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1 year before graduation
Participating in community opportunities 1 year after graduation Adult recreation opportunities
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Dates & Duration When does program begin? End?
Dates are usually set annually IEPs are dated from the date goals were accepted by the IEP team, to one year later….eg. From: 09/15/07 To: 09/14/08
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Evaluation How will student progress be assessed?
How will parents be notified? Parents at least notified as often as general students IEP must be reviewed every year Every three years re-assessment by entire team IEP under yearly review/ Every 3 years = multifactored evaluation Assessment can be judged from attainment of short term objectives SCHOOL DISTRICTS must also add a statement of student’s ability to participate in State and District wide assessment (226.30)
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How will progress on IEP goals will be measured
Assessments. Checklists, rubrics, video clips, digital pictures When will progress on IEP goals will be reported Every six weeks, quarterly, every two weeks, weekly electronic journal ???
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Modifications Are modifications needed for district/ state assessments ? If student can’t participate in assessment it must be noted as to why.
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Behavior Management What management system does the student already use throughout the school day? Do not create a separate behavior plan for physical education Consistency is the key for ANY student
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Management system must be included in IEP
“protecting” the student from expulsion for behavior related to her/his disability students with BD had difficulty controlling behavior Does not excuse violent/ aggressive behavior (118)
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Most Frequently Used Assessments in APE
TGMD-2 ** BOTMP – short form ** APE Assessment Scale Brigance Diagnostic Inventory of Early Development ** Brockport Physical Fitness Test
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