1. The Personality and Deity of the Spiritii
The Personality and Deity of the Spirit
He or It?
God or Ghost?
Dr. Rick Griffith, Singapore Bible College
BibleStudyDownloads.org

2. Importance Why must we believe that the Holy Spirit is a person?
Why can't He be an influence or "force" (Jehovah's Witnesses and New Age)? ii
----- Meeting Notes (23/7/12 21:40) -----
He could not relate to us if he isn't personal
The Trinity is false as he then could not be God
The Bible is not true since it attributes personality to Him
What follows logically if He is a "fluid" (Mormons)?

3. Evidence that the Spirit is a Person…ii

4. The Personality of the Spiritii
The Personality of the Spirit
Attributes
Actions
Ascriptions
Relationships
Grammar

5. Is the Holy Spirit God?
iii

6. Biblical Evidence for the Trinity
iii
Biblical Evidence for the Trinity
How can you prove this important doctrine?

7. How to Prove the Trinity
iii
How to Prove the Trinity
Start only with the Bible
Show the Bible teaches only one God

8. iii
One God

9. iii
There is Only One God
"This is what the LORD says—Israel's King and Redeemer, the LORD of Heaven's Armies: "I am the First and the Last; there is no other God" (Isaiah 44:6)

10. iii
There is Only One God
"…Understand that I alone am God. There is no other God—there never has been, and there never will be" (Isaiah 43:10 NLT)

11. iii
There is Only One God
"There is but one God, and one mediator between God and man, Christ Jesus" (1 Tim. 2:5)

12. 3. Correctly Define the Trinity
iii
3. Correctly Define the Trinity
"Within the nature of the one, true God exists three Person(age)s: the Father, the Son and the Holy Spirit, who share the same attributes, are the same substance (nature, essence or reality) and are in effect the one, true God."
Ask, "Do you agree with this definition?"

13. The Illustration of Light
iii
A single beam of white light…
…breaks into three beams of red, yellow, and blue

14. 4. Decide who Jesus is
iii

15. 5. Show the reasonableness of this proposition:
iii
5. Show the reasonableness of this proposition:
If three biblical Persons are all called God and share the same attributes of God, but there exists only one God, they are in effect the one, true God. (If this can be demonstrated then the Trinity is true.)
Ask, "If I can prove this to you, then will you believe in the Trinity?"
If the person says "no," then he or she has an authority other than the Bible!

16. Father is GOD is is Son Spirit iii
6. The Bible conclusively proves the above proposition in the following passages that identify the same attributes/titles with the Father, the Son, and the Holy Spirit:
Father is
is not
is not
GOD is is
Son
Spirit
is not

17. Biblical Evidence for the Doctrine of the Trinity
iii
Proving the Trinity
Attribute/Title
Father
Son
Holy Spirit
Called "God" (deity)
2 Pet. 1:17
Heb. 1:6-8
Acts 5:3-4
Worshipped as God
Matt. 4:10
John 20:28
Indwells believers
1 Cor. 3:16a
Col. 1:27
1 Cor. 3:16b
Is the truth
John 3:33
John 14:6
1 John 5:6
Raised Christ
Acts 3:26
John 10:17
Rom. 8:11
Omniscient
Ps. 139:1-5
John 16:3
1 Cor. 2:10-11
Omnipotent
Matt. 19:26
Phil. 4:13
Zech. 4:6
Omnipresent
Jer. 23:24
Matt. 18:20
Ps. 139:7-12
Has personhood
John 3:16
John 1:9-18
John 14:17
Helper (Paraclete)
2 Cor. 1:3-6
1 John 2:1
John 14:26
Forgives sin
Isa. 45:25
1 John 2:12
Forgets sin
Jer. 31:34
Heb. 8:12
Heb. 10:17
Immutable
Mal. 3:6
Heb. 13:8
Eternal
Exod. 15:18
John 1:1-2
"I Am"
Exod. 3:14
John 8:58
"Alpha and Omega"
Rev. 1:8
Rev. 22:13, 16
"First and the Last"
Isa. 44:6
Rev. 1:17
Holy
Isa. 6:3
Mark 1:24
Luke 11:13
Note: Underlined verses are translated correctly in the Jehovah Witness New World Translation.

18. 6. The Father, Son, & Spirit are all God:
iii
Attribute or Title
Father
Son
Holy Spirit
Called "God" (deity)
2 Pet. 1:17
when he received honor and glory from God the Father. The voice from the majestic glory of God said to him, "This is my dearly loved Son, who brings me great joy."
Heb. 1:6, 8   
And when he brought his supreme Son into the world, God said, "Let all of God's angels worship him"…
8But to the Son he says, "Your throne, O God, endures forever and ever. You rule with a scepter of justice."
Acts 5:3   Then Peter said, "Ananias, why have you let Satan fill your heart? You lied to the Holy Spirit…You weren't lying to us but to God!"

19. 6. The Father, Son, & Spirit are all God:
iii
Attribute or Title
Father
Son
Holy Spirit
Indwells believers
1 Cor. 3:16a
Don't you realize that all of you together are the temple of God and that the Spirit of God lives in you?
Col. 1:27 For God wanted them to know that the riches and glory of Christ are for you Gentiles, too. And this is the secret: Christ lives in you. This gives you assurance of sharing his glory.
1 Cor. 3:16b

20. 6. The Father, Son, & Spirit are all God:
iii
Attribute or Title
Father
Son
Holy Spirit
Holy
Isa. 6:3
They were calling out to each other,
"Holy, holy, holy is the LORD of Heaven's Armies!
The whole earth is filled with his glory!"
Mark 1:24
"Why are you interfering with us, Jesus of Nazareth? Have you come to destroy us? I know who you are—the Holy One of God!"
Luke 11:13 So if you sinful people know how to give good gifts to your children, how much more will your heavenly Father give the Holy Spirit to those who ask him."

21. Holy, Holy, Holy!
Holy, Holy, Holy 1/4

22. Holy, Holy, Holy 1/4 Holy, holy, holy! Lord God Almighty!
Early in the morning
our song shall rise to Thee;
Holy, holy, holy! merciful and mighty!
God in three Persons,
blessed Trinity!

23. Holy, Holy, Holy 2/4 Holy, holy, holy! All the saints adore Thee,
casting down their golden crowns
around the glassy sea;
Cherubim and seraphim
falling down before Thee,
which wert, and art,
and evermore shall be.

24. Holy, Holy, Holy 3/4 Holy, holy, holy! though the darkness hide Thee,
though the eye of sinful man
Thy glory may not see;
only Thou art holy-
there is none beside Thee
perfect in power,
in love and purity.

25. Holy, Holy, Holy 4/4 Holy, holy, holy! Lord God Almighty!
All Thy works shall praise Thy name
in earth and sky and sea;
Holy, holy, holy! merciful and mighty!
God in three Persons,
blessed Trinity!

26. one Father one hope one baptism
Ephesians 4:4
one Father
above all through all in all
one body
one Spirit
one Lord
one
faith
one hope
one baptism
Marva Dawn, The Unnecessary Pastor, 237

27. one Father one hope one baptism
Ephesians 4:5
one Father
above all through all in all
one body
one Spirit
one Lord
one
faith
one hope
one baptism
Marva Dawn, The Unnecessary Pastor, 237

28. one Father one hope one baptism
Ephesians 4:6
one Father
above all through all in all
one body
one Spirit
one Lord
one
faith
one hope
one baptism
Marva Dawn, The Unnecessary Pastor, 237

29. one Father one hope one baptism
Ephesians 4:4-6
one Father
above all through all in all
one body
one Spirit
one Lord
one
faith
one hope
one baptism
Marva Dawn, The Unnecessary Pastor, p. 237

30. As soon as Jesus was baptized, he went up out of the water.
At that moment heaven was opened,
and he saw the Spirit of God descending like a dove and lighting on him.
And a voice from heaven said,
"This is my Son, whom I love;
with him I am well pleased."
Matthew 3:16-17 (NIV)

31. Therefore go and make disciples of all nations, baptizing them in the name
of the Father
and of the Son
and of the Holy Spirit
Matthew 28:19 (NIV)

32. There are different kinds of gifts, but the same Spirit.
There are different kinds of service,
but the same Lord.
There are different kinds of working,
but the same God
works all of them in all men.
1 Corinthians 12:4-6 (NIV)

33. of the Lord Jesus Christ, and the love of God, and the fellowship
May the grace
of the Lord Jesus Christ,
and the love
of God,
and the fellowship
of the Holy Spirit
be with you all.
2 Corinthians 13:14 (NIV)

34. according to the foreknowledge of God the Father,
who have been chosen
according to the foreknowledge
of God the Father,
through the sanctifying work
of the Spirit,
for obedience
to Jesus Christ
and sprinkling by his blood:
1 Peter 1:2 (NIV)

35. and pray in the Holy Spirit. Keep yourselves in God's love
But you, dear friends,
build yourselves up
in your most holy faith
and pray in the Holy Spirit.
Keep yourselves in God's love
as you wait for the mercy
of our Lord Jesus Christ
to bring you to eternal life.
Jude (NIV)

36. v. 6 v. 4 v. 5 Ephesians 4:4-6 one God and Father above all
through all
in all
v. 6
one body
one Spirit
one Lord
one
faith
v. 4
v. 5
one hope
one baptism
Marva Dawn, The Unnecessary Pastor, p. 237

37. Misunderstandings of the Trinityiv
Misunderstandings of the Trinity
1. Tritheism: three persons who are three gods
2. Modalism: one person who manifests himself in three different ways
3. Unitarianism: one person who is the only God
4. Nonsense: one person who is at the same time three persons

38. True Jesus Church, Adam Road
200
"Jesus is the heavenly Father" !! ??
= Modalism

39. What Does the True Jesus Church Believe?
Identification with TJC
200 +
Baptism in TJC (Head Bowed) +
Footwashing by TJC Minister +
Communion (Transubstantiation) +
Reception of the Holy Spirit +
Speaking in Tongues +
(Faith in Christ? No!) =
Salvation ! ? ! ?

40. vi
Different Views of God

41. The Trinity Diagrammed
vii
The Trinity Diagrammed
Father is
is not
is not
GOD is is
Son
Spirit
is not

42. The Holy Spirit in Relation to Manix
Old Testament
New Testament
Indwelt only some men of God, such as Joshua (Num. 27:18; cf. the testimonies of pagan kings in Gen. 41:38; Dan. 4:8; 5:11-14) 
 Indwells all believers in Christ (1 Cor. 12:13)
Came on persons (Judg. 3:10)
Comes in persons (1 Cor. 6:19) 
Temporary indwelling: Samson (Judg. 13:10 vs. 16:20), Saul (1 Sam. 10:10 vs. 16:14)
Permanent indwelling (John 14:16)
Enabling or gifting limited to some people (Exod. 31:3)
Enabling or gifting unlimited (Eph. 1:3) for all believers (1 Cor. 12:7, 11, 18) 

43. The Holy Spirit in Relation to Manix
Old Testament
New Testament
No baptism by the Spirit existed (Acts 1:5; John 7:37-39)
Baptism by the Spirit applies to all Christians (1 Cor. 12:13)
Filling of the Spirit for individuals (especially unlikely ones)
Filling of the Spirit for the entire body (Eph. 5:18)
Filling of the Spirit for leaders only for national good
Filling of the Spirit for leaders and followers for corporate good of the church
Filling of the Spirit for Jews only
Filling of the Spirit for Jews and Gentiles

44. Should we pray to the Holy Spirit?xi
Should we pray to the Holy Spirit?
What are the implications if we can worship the Spirit or if we cannot?
----- Meeting Notes (21/1/16 21:38) -----
You can worship the Spirit because He is God and only God should be worshipped.
If you could not worship the Spirit, then he wouldn't be God.
Westminter Confession 21.2—"Religious worship is to be given to God, the Father, Son and Holy Ghost..."

45. Should we pray to the Holy Spirit?xi
Should we pray to the Holy Spirit?
Religious worship is to be given to God, the Father, Son, and Holy Ghost; and to him alone; not to angels, saints, or any other creature: and, since the fall, not without a Mediator; nor in the mediation of any other but of Christ alone.
Westminster Confession (AD )

46. Grudem, Systematic Theology, 381
xii
Grudem, Systematic Theology, 381
"But should we pray to the Holy Spirit? Though no prayers directly addressed to the Holy Spirit are recorded in the New Testament, there is nothing that would forbid such prayer, for the Holy Spirit, like the Father and the Son, is fully God and is worthy of prayer and is powerful to answer our prayers."

47. Spirit of the Living God
xii
Spirit of the Living God
Spirit of the living God, fall afresh on me.
Melt me, mold me, fill me, use me,
Spirit of the living God, fall afresh on us.
Melt us, mold us, fill us, use us,
But should we pray to the Holy Spirit? Though no prayers directly addressed to the Holy Spirit are recorded in the New Testament, there is nothing that would forbid such prayer, for the Holy Spirit, like the Father and the Son, is fully God and is worthy of prayer and is powerful to answer our prayers.

48. xiii

49. The Work of the Triune God Supports Security
296a
Father is
is not
is not
GOD is is
Son
Spirit
is not
H. Wayne House, Charts of Christian Theology and Doctrine, 45

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