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Impact Craters Meteorites & Asteroids
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Meteorite Impacts* Meteoroids < 1m in diameter tend to burn up in atmosphere Meteoroids > 1km can cause much damage Earth has more than 100 craters > 0.1km in diameter. *Notes from meteor handout
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Asteroid Impacts* There are many large basins and eroded craters that are suspected to be ancient asteroid sites. An asteroid that is 1 km in diameter has more energy than 100 times all the nuclear weapons in the world right now. *Notes from meteor handout
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How are craters formed? Check out website:
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Some craters in the world
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Eslöv meteor Located in Eslöv Biennale, Sweden.
Hit ~6:00 am on November 3rd, 2007 Crater ~ 15 m in diameter
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Barringer crater* Located in Arizona, USA Weighs approx. 200,000 tons
Meteor was ~ 50m in diameter (~1/2 soccer field) Crater km diameter *Notes from meteor handout
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Manicougan Crater Located in Quebec, Canada.
~200 to 300 million years old ~95 km across 5th largest
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Kara-Kul Located in Parmir Mountains in Tajikistan. ~45km diameter
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Clear Water Lakes Crater
Located in Quebec, Canada. Only example on earth of pair impact craters. Demonstrate multiple hit of cometary debris Larger crater ~32 km Smaller crater ~22 km
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Mistastin Lake crater, Located in Nfld & Labrador, Canada
28 km diameter
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Deep Bay Crater Located in Saskatchewan, Canada ~13 kilometer diameter
~100 million years old
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Wolfe Creek Crater Located in Wolfe Creek National Park, Australia
~0.875km diameter Crater rim raises ~25m above plain level Crater floor is ~50m below crater’s rim
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Impacts around the world
Nifty website!
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