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Atoms Make Up Molecules
Large molecules (macromolecules) are polymers meaning they are made up of smaller parts (monomers).
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Carbon is a important for life!
It has four electrons in an outer shell that holds eight, so carbon can share its electrons with other atoms toe form up to four covalent bonds.
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Examples of Polymers Proteins Lipids Carbohydrates Nucleic Acids
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Hydrolysis A water molecule is absorbed to break apart a polymer. This is called Hydrolysis.
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Hydrolysis Simplified
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Dehydration Synthesis
Monosmers can be linked together through the process of Dehydration Synthesis also called Condensation Reaction Because Water is Formed!
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Dehydration Synthesis Simplified
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