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Xaçmaz şəhər 9 nömrəli məktəb Məmmədova İradə
Adjective and adverb
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Parts of Speech Noun Adjective Verb Preposition Pronoun Adverb
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Adjective + ‘ly’ Adjective or Adverb? He drives carefully.
He’s a careful driver. He drives carefully. He’s a quick worker. He works quickly. Adjective + ‘ly’
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Adverbs of manner usually come after the verb.
My son is very ____. My son is very ____. quiet quiet quietly My son speaks _____ . My son speaks _____ . quietly slow slowly He is a ____ driver. slow He drives _____. slowly Adverbs of manner usually come after the verb.
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An adverb tells you about a verb.
Adjective Noun An adjective tells you about a noun. a slow car. Adverb Verb An adverb tells you about a verb. He drives slowly.
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Adjectives Adverbs slow angry easy quiet careful Adjective + ‘ly’
slowly slow angrily angry easily easy quietly quiet careful carefully Adjective + ‘ly’
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noisy easy angry noisily easily angrily
If a word ends in ‘y’ change the ‘y’ to an ‘i’
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Beautifully Beautiful Carefully Careful
If an adjective ends in ‘l’ add ‘ly’.
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Irregular Fast Hard Late Early Well Fast Hard Late Early Good
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Oral practice – flashcards whole class activity - choose the correct word
Oral practice – pairwork mingle activity Write the adverb Ex ,1 a , 1b [Check - slide 11]
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hard sadly carefully well fast clearly soft calm hard quick easy sad
angry perfect careful slow polite good nice bad fast quiet beautiful clear hard soft calmly sadly easily quickly angrily perfectly carefully slowly well politely nicely badly fast quietly clearly beautifully
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Choose the correct word (adjective or adverb) Ex. 1a
This music is too loud. We can’t talk. She played badly and she lost the game. We waited patiently for the letter but it never came. Please don’t be angry with him. She asks intelligent questions. The children are playing together very nicely today. She’s a very warm person and everyone likes her. She surprised me when she opened the door suddenly. You speak English very well. It’s dangerous to swim in the sea here.
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Rewrite the sentences using a verb and adverb. Ex, 1b
They’re slow workers. He’s a dangerous driver. She’s a careful writer. I’m a loud singer. She’s a fast swimmer. He’s a bad actor. Jill’s a beautiful painter. You’re a terrible dancer. They’re good teachers. John’s a patient listener. They work slowly. He drives dangerously. She writes carefully. I sing loudly. She swims fast. He acts badly. Jill paints beautifully. You dance terribly. They teach well. John listens patiently.
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Quick Test Directions: In the items that follow, choose the option that corrects an error in the underlined portion(s). If no error exists, choose “No change is necessary.”
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Item 1 Farzana did poorly on her algebra quiz. She A
couldn’t concentrate well because her tablemate B was chomping noisily on a piece of gum. C poorly good noisy No change is necessary. Farzana did poor on her algebra quiz. She couldn’t concentrate well because her tablemate was chomping noisily on a piece of gum. poorly good noisy No change is necessary. Farzana did poor on her algebra quiz. She A couldn’t concentrate well because her tablemate B was chomping noisily on a piece of gum. C poorly good noisy No change is necessary.
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Item 2 Lawrence cheated on the chemistry test, but he is still very happy with his A. real so well No change is necessary. Lawrence cheated on the chemistry test, but he is still very happy with his A. real so well No change is necessary. Lawrence cheated on the chemistry test, but he is still very happy with his A. real so well No change is necessary. See this link for a discussion of so vs. very:
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Item 3 The duck quacked loud, hoping that we would throw it some of our French fries. loudest real loud loudly No change is necessary. The duck quacked loud, hoping that we would throw it some of our French fries. loudest real loud loudly No change is necessary. The duck quacked loud, hoping that we would throw it some of our French fries. loudest real loud loudly No change is necessary.
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Item 4 We roasted in the very hot sun, sweat pouring A
profusely off our skin. Thoughts of iced tea and B lemonade plagued us mercilessly. C real hot profusely merciless No change is necessary. We roasted in the very hot sun, sweat pouring profuse off our skin. Thoughts of iced tea and lemonade plagued us mercilessly. real hot profusely merciless No change is necessary. We roasted in the very hot sun, sweat pouring A profuse off our skin. Thoughts of iced tea and B lemonade plagued us mercilessly. C real hot profusely merciless No change is necessary.
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Item 5 We moved into te new apartment real easy. A
Rebecca shamelessly flirted with some strong B neighbors who were happy to help with the C heavy boxes. easily shameless happily No change is necessary.
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Item 6 Alex did well during his speeches, addressing A
his classmates with confidence and poise. But he did poorly for the semester because he never B submitted homework punctually. C well poor punctual No change is necessary.
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THE END
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