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Starts with the publish of Lyrical Ballads in 1798
ROMANTICISM Starts with the publish of Lyrical Ballads in 1798
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The Romantic Period Industrial Revolution Changed the lifestyle of many English people. Most of the people lived in terrible conditions. Many artists appealed againist this unhumanistic conditions. They believed in the importence of the people. They were called as Romantics
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Pre-Romanticism Before Romaticism something had impressed it
Thomas Gray and Graveyard Poets Gothic works of Horace Walpone and Ann Radcliffe J.J. Rousseau who questioned impoetence of men’s emotional capacities German philosopher Immanuel Kant A German literary movement known as Storm And Stress, led by Goethe, Herder, Schiller Scottish poet Robert Burns
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Romantic Poetry William Blake, William Wordsworth, Samuel Taylor Coleridge, George Gordon, Byron Percy, Bysshe Shelley and John Keats These are famous Romantic poems They didn’t cosider themselves as a part of a movement But their works had a common quality which were later defined as Romantic
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Imagination Imagination had a special role for the Romantics.
Agustan Age considered the artist as an interpreter who tells about already known Romantic artists prefered to imagine to tell unfamiliar one and the unseen Through imagination they they wanted to find beuty in the material Imagination gave them also creativity
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Nature Romantic poets were impressed the blief that man had a deep relationship with the natural world. They considered the nature as a living mirror to the soul
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Style Romatics leaved the usage of conventions for writing that had been established in the first half of eighteenth century which was used by Agustants They wrote in the simple language. They captured intense emotion of individual experiance in language This style was closer to everyday speech and more close to the general reader.
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The Poet The rise of journalism made artists less depend on noble patrons. For the first time writers found their own audience
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Romatic Heroes The romantic writers considered themselves as a prophet of preaching in the wilderness. Parallel to this idea heroes were social outcasts The Rime of Ancient Mariner Frankenstein
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The Cult of Childhood Neo-classics believed that children should be civilised. The Romantics saw children as pure and uncorrupter. They believed childrenwere close to God They could be “Father of the Man”
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The Past Due to Industrial Revolution many people felt lonely.
This led Romantics to deal with the past. Old literary forms such as ballads became popular. Ballads hads magical atmosphere and haunting settings
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Criticism Although the Romantics were very successfull, their contemproraries didn’t appreciate them. They regarded romantics as unsignificant.
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End Romantic period is said to finish in 1832, its influence was felt throughout the century.
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