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Chapter 8 – The Appendicular Skeleton

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1 Chapter 8 – The Appendicular Skeleton
Forearm, Carpals and Phalanges Girdles Keep it Together Skeletons in the Closet Articulations Bone Yard $100 $100 $100 $100 $100 $200 $200 $200 $200 $200 $300 $300 $300 $300 $300 $400 $400 $400 $400 $400 $500 $500 $500 $500 $500 FINAL ROUND

2 Girdles Keep it Together: $100 Question
The pectoral girdle consists of the __ and __. a. Scapulae and humerus b. Clavicles, humerus, and sternum c. Clavicles and scapulae d. Only the scapulae ANSWER BACK TO GAME

3 Girdles Keep it Together: $100 Answer
The pectoral girdle consists of the __ and __. a. Scapulae and humerus b. Clavicles, humerus, and sternum c. Clavicles and scapulae d. Only the scapulae BACK TO GAME

4 Girdles Keep it Together: $200 Question
Which three bones make up a coxal bone? a. ilium, ischium, and femur b. ilium, ischium, and pubis c. ilium, acetabulum, and pubis d. ilium, femur, and pubis ANSWER BACK TO GAME

5 Girdles Keep it Together: $200 Answer
Which three bones make up a coxal bone? a. ilium, ischium, and femur b. ilium, ischium, and pubis c. ilium, acetabulum, and pubis d. ilium, femur, and pubis BACK TO GAME

6 Girdles Keep it Together: $300 Question
The only direct articulation of the pectoral girdle to the axial skeleton is at the articulation of the __. a. Medial end of the clavicle and manubrium b. Head of the femur to the acetabulum c. Lateral end of the clavicle to the head of the humerus d. None of these ANSWER BACK TO GAME

7 Girdles Keep it Together: $300 Answer
The only direct articulation of the pectoral girdle to the axial skeleton is at the articulation of the __. a. Medial end of the clavicle and manubrium b. Head of the femur to the acetabulum c. Lateral end of the clavicle to the head of the humerus d. None of these BACK TO GAME

8 Girdles Keep it Together: $400 Question
Why would a broken clavicle affect the mobility of the scapula? a. Muscles attach the clavicle to the scapula. b. Clavicle is attached to the sternum, which is attached to the scapula. c. Clavicle attaches the scapula to the humerus. d. Clavicle articulates with the scapula. ANSWER BACK TO GAME

9 Girdles Keep it Together: $400 Answer
Why would a broken clavicle affect the mobility of the scapula? a. Muscles attach the clavicle to the scapula. b. Clavicle is attached to the sternum, which is attached to the scapula. c. Clavicle attaches the scapula to the humerus. d. Clavicle articulates with the scapula. BACK TO GAME

10 Girdles Keep it Together $500 Question
Contrasting the pelvis with the pelvic girdle, reveals that __. a. The pelvic girdle includes the femurs, whereas the pelvis only includes hip bones and sacrum b. The pelvis includes the hip bones, sacrum, and coccyx and the pelvic girdle refers only to the hip bones. c. They refer to exactly the same structures d. None of these is correct ANSWER BACK TO GAME

11 Girdles Keep it Together: $500 Answer
Contrasting the pelvis with the pelvic girdle, reveals that __. a. The pelvic girdle includes the femurs, whereas the pelvis only includes hip bones and sacrum b. The pelvis includes the hip bones, sacrum, and coccyx and the pelvic girdle refers only to the hip bones. c. They refer to exactly the same structures d. None of these is correct BACK TO GAME

12 Skeletons in the Closet: $100 Question
On which bone would you find a medial malleolus? a. The talus b. The fibula c. The tibia d. The femur ANSWER BACK TO GAME

13 Skeletons in the Closet: $100 Answer
On which bone would you find a medial malleolus? a. The talus b. The fibula c. The tibia d. The femur BACK TO GAME

14 Skeletons in the Closet $200 Question
Which foot bone transmits the weight of the body from the tibia toward the toes? a. calcaneus b. navicular bone c. cuboid bone d. talus ANSWER BACK TO GAME

15 Skeletons in the Closet $200 Answer
Which foot bone transmits the weight of the body from the tibia toward the toes? a. calcaneus b. navicular bone c. cuboid bone d. talus BACK TO GAME

16 Skeletons in the Closet: $300 Question
When you are seated, which part of the pelvis bears your body’s weight? a. obturator foramen b. posterior inferior iliac spines c. ischial tuberosities d. pubic tubercle ANSWER BACK TO GAME

17 Skeletons in the Closet: $300 Answer
When you are seated, which part of the pelvis bears your body’s weight? a. obturator foramen b. posterior inferior iliac spines c. ischial tuberosities d. pubic tubercle BACK TO GAME

18 Skeletons in the Closet: $400 Question
Which of the following correctly describes differences between the male and female pelvis? a. The female pelvis is heart shaped and deeper b. The acetabulum of the male faces slightly anteriorly c. The pubic angle of the male pelvis is >100o d. None of these is correct ANSWER BACK TO GAME

19 Skeletons in the Closet: $400 Answer
Which of the following correctly describes differences between the male and female pelvis? a. The female pelvis is heart shaped and deeper b. The acetabulum of the male faces slightly anteriorly c. The pubic angle of the male pelvis is >100o d. None of these is correct BACK TO GAME

20 Skeletons in the Closet: $500 Question
Another student comes to you and says, “Tom can control not much in life”. What are they talking about? a. Tom must live with his parents next semester b. The memory tool for remembering the tarsals c. Talus, calcaneus, cuboid, navicular, and medial, intermediate, and lateral cuneiform bones d. B and C are correct ANSWER BACK TO GAME

21 Skeletons in the Closet: $500 Answer
Another student comes to you and says, “Tom can control not much in life”. What are they talking about? a. Tom must live with his parents next semester b. The memory tool for remembering the tarsals c. Talus, calcaneus, cuboid, navicular, and medial, intermediate, and lateral cuneiform bones d. B and C are correct BACK TO GAME

22 Articulations: $100 Question
Which bone articulates with the scapula at the glenoid cavity? a. acromial end of the clavicle b. head of the humerus c. condyle of the humerus d. olecranon of the ulna ANSWER BACK TO GAME

23 Articulations: $100 Answer
Which bone articulates with the scapula at the glenoid cavity? a. acromial end of the clavicle b. head of the humerus c. condyle of the humerus d. olecranon of the ulna BACK TO GAME

24 Articulations: $200 Question
The head of the femur articulates at the __. a. Acetabulum b. Glenoid fossa c. Fovea capitis d. Ilium ANSWER BACK TO GAME

25 Articulations: $200 Answer
The head of the femur articulates at the __. a. Acetabulum b. Glenoid fossa c. Fovea capitis d. Ilium BACK TO GAME

26 Articulations: $300 Question
The patellar ligament attaches to which structure? a. The tibial tuberosity b. The lateral malleolus c. The intercondylar eminence d. The hamstring muscles ANSWER BACK TO GAME

27 Articulations: $300 Answer
The patellar ligament attaches to which structure? a. The tibial tuberosity b. The lateral malleolus c. The intercondylar eminence d. The hamstring muscles BACK TO GAME

28 Articulations: $400 Question
Which structures participate in the knee joint? a. Medial and lateral epicondyles b. Fibula and tibia c. Patella and gluteal tuberosity d. Medial and lateral condyles of the femur ANSWER BACK TO GAME

29 Articulations: $400 Answer
Which structures participate in the knee joint? a. Medial and lateral epicondyles b. Fibula and tibia c. Patella and gluteal tuberosity d. Medial and lateral condyles of the femur BACK TO GAME

30 Articulations: $500 Question
The trochlea of the humerus articulates with the __ and the capitulum articulates with the __. a. Coronoid process of the ulna / olecranon fossa of the humerus b. Trochlear notch of the ulna / head of the radius c. Olecranon process of the ulna / radial notch d. Head of the radius / trochlear notch of the ulna ANSWER BACK TO GAME

31 Articulations: $500 Answer
The trochlea of the humerus articulates with the __ and the capitulum articulates with the __. a. Coronoid process of the ulna / olecranon fossa of the humerus b. Trochlear notch of the ulna / head of the radius c. Olecranon process of the ulna / radial notch d. Head of the radius / trochlear notch of the ulna BACK TO GAME

32 Forearm, Carpals, and Phalanges: $100 Question
Which bone of the forearm is lateral in the anatomical position? a. ulna b. radius c. scaphoid d. depends on hand position ANSWER BACK TO GAME

33 Forearm, Carpals, and Phalanges: $100 Answer
Which bone of the forearm is lateral in the anatomical position? a. ulna b. radius c. scaphoid d. depends on hand position BACK TO GAME

34 Forearm, Carpals, and Phalanges: $200 Question
Bill accidentally fractures his first distal phalanx with a hammer. Which finger is broken? a. thumb b. small finger c. ring finger d. index finger ANSWER BACK TO GAME

35 Forearm, Carpals, and Phalanges: $200 Answer
Bill accidentally fractures his first distal phalanx with a hammer. Which finger is broken? a. thumb b. small finger c. ring finger d. index finger BACK TO GAME

36 Forearm, Carpals, and Phalanges: $300 Question
An anatomy student says to you, “Sam likes to push the toy car hard.” She is referring to the __. a. Damage that occurred at last night’s party b. Scaphoid, lunate, triquetrum, pisiform, trapezium, trapezoid, capitate, and hamate c. Way to remember the names of the eight carpal bones d. B and C are correct ANSWER BACK TO GAME

37 Forearm, Carpals, and Phalanges: $300 Answer
An anatomy student says to you, “Sam likes to push the toy car hard.” She is referring to the __. a. Damage that occurred at last night’s party b. Scaphoid, lunate, triquetrum, pisiform, trapezium, trapezoid, capitate, and hamate c. Way to remember the names of the eight carpal bones d. B and C are correct BACK TO GAME

38 Forearm, Carpals, and Phalanges: $400 Question
Which of the distal carpals has/have a distal articulation with metacarpal I and a proximal articulation with the scaphoid? a. Trapezium b. Trapezoid and hamate c. Capitate and lunate d. Triquetrum ANSWER BACK TO GAME

39 Forearm, Carpals, and Phalanges: $400 Answer
Which of the distal carpals has/have a distal articulation with metacarpal I and a proximal articulation with the scaphoid? a. Trapezium b. Trapezoid and hamate c. Capitate and lunate d. Triquetrum BACK TO GAME

40 Forearm, Carpals, and Phalanges: $500 Question
Inflammation of connective tissue between the __ and carpal bones causes what condition? a. Deltoid tuberosity / congenital talipes equinovarus b. Interosseous membrane / flat feet c. Flexor retinaculum / carpal tunnel syndrome d. Extensor retinaculum / carpal tunnel syndrome ANSWER BACK TO GAME

41 Forearm, Carpals, and Phalanges: $500 Answer
Inflammation of connective tissue between the __ and carpal bones causes what condition? a. Deltoid tuberosity / congenital talipes equinovarus b. Interosseous membrane / flat feet c. Flexor retinaculum / carpal tunnel syndrome d. Extensor retinaculum / carpal tunnel syndrome BACK TO GAME

42 Bone Yard: $100 Question What structure of the scapula divides its posterior surface into two regions? a. Acromion process b. Coracoid process c. Scapular spine d. Supraspinous fossa ANSWER BACK TO GAME

43 Bone Yard: $100 Answer What structure of the scapula divides its posterior surface into two regions? a. Acromion process b. Coracoid process c. Scapular spine d. Supraspinous fossa BACK TO GAME

44 How is the pelvis of females adapted for childbearing?
Bone Yard: $200 Question How is the pelvis of females adapted for childbearing? a. narrow pubic angle b. greater curvature on sacrum c. broad, low pelvis d. oval pelvic inlet ANSWER BACK TO GAME

45 How is the pelvis of females adapted for childbearing?
Bone Yard: $200 Answer How is the pelvis of females adapted for childbearing? a. narrow pubic angle b. greater curvature on sacrum c. broad, low pelvis d. oval pelvic inlet BACK TO GAME

46 a. Medial and lateral epicondyles / humerus
Bone Yard: $300 Question The rounded projections on either side of the elbow are the __ and __ and are parts of which bone? a. Medial and lateral epicondyles / humerus b. Trochlea and capitulum / humerus c. Olecranon and head of radius / radius d. Both A and B are correct ANSWER BACK TO GAME

47 a. Medial and lateral epicondyles / humerus
Bone Yard: $300 Answer The rounded projections on either side of the elbow are the __ and __ and are parts of which bone? a. Medial and lateral epicondyles / humerus b. Trochlea and capitulum / humerus c. Olecranon and head of radius / radius d. Both A and B are correct BACK TO GAME

48 a. Red bone marrow production b. Muscle attachment c. A large tendon
Bone Yard: $400 Question The greater and lesser tubercles of the humerus are important sites for __. a. Red bone marrow production b. Muscle attachment c. A large tendon d. Forming the lateral contour of the shoulder ANSWER BACK TO GAME

49 a. Red bone marrow production b. Muscle attachment c. A large tendon
Bone Yard: $400 Answer The greater and lesser tubercles of the humerus are important sites for __. a. Red bone marrow production b. Muscle attachment c. A large tendon d. Forming the lateral contour of the shoulder BACK TO GAME

50 d. First metatarsal bone
Bone Yard: $500 Question While jumping off the back steps at his house, 10-year-old Joey lands of his right heel and breaks his foot. Which foot bone is most likely broken? a. talus b. calcaneus c. navicular d. First metatarsal bone ANSWER BACK TO GAME

51 d. First metatarsal bone
Bone Yard: $500 Answer While jumping off the back steps at his house, 10-year-old Joey lands of his right heel and breaks his foot. Which foot bone is most likely broken? a. talus b. calcaneus c. navicular d. First metatarsal bone BACK TO GAME

52 a. Fibula helps stabilize the ankle joint
FINAL ROUND Question The fibula neither participates in the knee joint nor bears weight. When it is fractured, however, walking becomes difficult. Why? a. Fibula helps stabilize the ankle joint b. Fibula attaches many leg muscles c. Both A and B d. None of the above ANSWER BACK TO GAME

53 a. Fibula helps stabilize the ankle joint
FINAL ROUND Answer The fibula neither participates in the knee joint nor bears weight. When it is fractured, however, walking becomes difficult. Why? a. Fibula helps stabilize the ankle joint b. Fibula attaches many leg muscles c. Both A and B d. None of the above BACK TO GAME


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