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Методика ретроспективного розрахунку обсягів послуг з переробки, які на сьогодні відповідно до нової системи обліку враховуються у зовнішній торгівлі.

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Presentation on theme: "Методика ретроспективного розрахунку обсягів послуг з переробки, які на сьогодні відповідно до нової системи обліку враховуються у зовнішній торгівлі."— Presentation transcript:

1 Методика ретроспективного розрахунку обсягів послуг з переробки, які на сьогодні відповідно до нової системи обліку враховуються у зовнішній торгівлі послугами Ганна Опанасенко Відділ статистики зовнішньої торгівлі послугами Департаменту статистики торгівлі Держстату України Methodology of Backcasting of Processing Services That Are Currently Recorded in Foreign Trade in Services in compliance with the New System Hanna Opanasenko Division for Foreign Trade in Services Statistics, Department for Foreign Trade Statistics, State Statistics Service of Ukraine October 22-24, 2014 Kyiv

2 Classification of Services in Foreign Economic Activities (KPZED)
before 2013 from 2013 Classification of Services in Foreign Economic Activities (KPZED) (adapted to the 1996 Classification of Economic Activities, NACE) Classification of Foreign Economic Services (KZEP) (adapted to the Extended Balance of Payments Services Classification, EBOPS) To ensure the time series comparability, we have prepared: Conversion keys between KPZED and KZEP Draft Methodology for Backcasting of the Value of Customer-Supplied Raw Materials Processing Services and Cargo Insurance Services in Foreign Economic Activity

3 Structure of the Classification of Foreign Economic Services (KZEP)
Section 01. Material resources processing services Section 02. Repair and technical maintenance services not included elsewhere Section 03. Transportation services Section 04. Travel-related services Section 05. Construction services Section 06. Insurance services Section 07. Financial services Section 08. Royalties and other services related to intellectual property use Section 09. Telecommunication, computer and information services Section 10. Business services Section 11. Personal, cultural and recreational services Section 12. Public and government services The Classification has hierarchical arrangement ХХ.ХХ.ХХ where ХХ – section ХХ.XX – subsection XX.XXY – memorandum specifying services of individual subsections ХХ.ХХ.ХХ – class ХХ.ХХ.ХХY – memorandum specifying services of individual classes.

4 1. Export of Services 2. Import of Services Service in line with KZEP
Country in line with Country Classification Currency in line with Currency Classification Value, thousands of monetary units (in contract currency, with two decimals) item code* name А Б В Г Д Е Ж 2. Import of Services Service in line with KZEP Country in line with Country Classification Currency in line with Currency Classification Value, thousands of monetary units (in contractual currency, with two decimals) item code* name А Б В Г Д Е Ж

5 3. Export of Services Referring to Travel Item
Country Currency 3.1. Number of residents who received travel-related services (broken down by the purpose of travel ) services during business travel, negotiations services rendered to seasonal and border workers services during other business travel education-related services health-related services tourist services services during other personal travel persons_________ 3.2. Value of services broken down by the purpose of travel, thousands of units (in contract currency, with two decimals) in line with Country Classification* in line with Currency Classification* in line with KZEP* Amount Amou nt Name C o d e Item А Б В Г 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 4. Import of Services Referring to Travel Item Country Currency 4.1. Number of non-residents who received travel-related services (broken down by the purpose of travel ) services during business travel, negotiations services rendered to seasonal and border workers services during other business travel education-related services health-related services tourist services services during other personal travel persons_________ persons _________ 4.2. Value of services broken down by the purpose of travel, thousands of units (in contract currency, with two decimals) in line with Country Classification* in line with Currency Classification* in line with KZEP* Amount Amou nt Name C o d e Item Item- А Б В Г 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21

6 Services of processing goods intended for sale in the internal economy
Service Code Service Item 01. Material resources processing services 01.01 Services of processing goods intended for sale in the internal economy Services of processing raw materials intended for sale in the internal economy a Value of goods received from the customer b Value of goods returned to the customer Services of processing raw materials in the military industrial complex intended for sale in the internal economy 01.02 Services of processing goods intended for sale abroad Services of processing raw materials intended for sale abroad a Value of goods sent to the processor b Value of goods returned from the processor Services of processing raw materials in the military industrial complex intended for sale abroad

7 Processing enterprise – Ukraine
01.02 Services of processing goods intended for sale abroad Services of processing raw materials intended for sale abroad a Value of goods dispatched to the processor b Value of goods returned from the processor Services of processing raw materials in the military industrial complex intended for sale abroad goods dispatched to the processor goods received from the processor goods for processing ехр finished products imp ехр Owner – Denmark Processing enterprise – Ukraine Owner – Ukraine – Denmark (Poland)

8 Statistics on foreign trade in goods is mainly based upon
data of customs declarations, data of State Statistical Observations “Report on Export (Import) of Goods Not Subject to Customs Declaration" F. No. 5-FEA (monthly) “Report on Purchase (Sale) of Goods to Meet the Needs of Transportation Vehicles, Passengers and the Crew" F. No. 14-FEA (quarterly) and administrative data of the Ministry of Energy and Coal Industry Statistics on foreign trade in services is mainly based upon data of State Statistical Observation “Report on Export (Import) of Services” No. 9-FEA (quarterly) and administrative data of public agencies, main spending units of funds of the State and local budgets, ministries and public establishments

9 Foreign trade in goods Foreign trade in services
According to Ukraine’s foreign trade data for 2013 Foreign trade in goods Foreign trade in services Value of exported services of processing goods intended for sale abroad Value of exported goods for processing Value of imported services of processing goods intended for sale abroad Value of imported goods for processing Value of exported finished products Memoranda on the value of goods (GfPs and FPs) of enterprises that rendered (received) services of processing Value of imported finished products ВП is value of service of processing; ВГП is value of finished products; ВДС is value of goods for processing; ВДТ is value of goods acquired additionally; ВТр is value of transportation.

10 Based on the developed methodology:
EXPORT OF SERVICES IN 2013 Based on the developed methodology: Foreign trade in goods Foreign trade in services Enterprise 1 – exporter of finished products from Ukraine Enterprise 1 – processor in Ukraine Enterprise 2 – exporter of finished products from Ukraine Enterprise 2 – processor in Ukraine Enterprise 3 – exporter of finished products from Ukraine METHOD І Enterprise 3 – processor in Ukraine Enterprise n – exporter of finished products from Ukraine Enterprise n – processor in Ukraine Enterprise 1 – importer of goods for processing Enterprise 2 – importer of goods for давальницьку сировину Р is a difference between the value of exported finished products and the value of imported goods for processing; Д is a share of the processing service value in the calculated difference. Enterprise 3 – importer of goods for давальницьку сировину Enterprise n – importer of goods for давальницьку сировину

11 Based on the developed methodology:
EXPORT OF SERVICES IN 2013 Based on the developed methodology: METHOD iІ Foreign trade in services Enterprise 1 – processor in Ukraine, with specification of goods value memoranda Enterprise 2 – processor in Ukraine, with specification of goods value memoranda ВТПП is value of goods returned after processing; ВТНП is value of goods sent for processing; Р is a difference between the value of goods returned after processing and the value of goods sent for processing; Д is a share of the processing service value in the calculated difference. Enterprise 3 – processor in Ukraine, with specification of goods value memoranda Enterprise 4 – processor in Ukraine, with specification of goods value memoranda Enterprise N – processor in Ukraine, with specification of goods value memoranda

12 Based on the developed methodology :
EXPORT OF SERVICES IN 2013 Based on the developed methodology : Foreign trade in services METHOD ІІІ Enterprise 1 – processor in Ukraine, with specification of goods value memoranda Enterprise 2 – processor in Ukraine, with specification of goods value memoranda Enterprise 3 – processor in Ukraine, with specification of goods value memoranda ВТПП is value of goods returned after processing; Д is a share of the processing services in the value of goods returned after processing. Enterprise 4 – processor in Ukraine, with specification of goods value memoranda Enterprise N – processor in Ukraine, with specification of goods value memoranda

13 (before the new accounting system was in place),
With regard to the enterprise undercoverage problem adherent to statistics of Ukraine’s foreign trade in services, we shall find the mean share value of processing services calculated by methods І , ІІ and ІІІ which means we assume that it is that very percent of processing service that has not been recorded in statistics of foreign trade in services until 2013 (before the new accounting system was in place), and was reflected in statistics of foreign trade in goods So, with information on statistics of foreign trade in goods concerning the value of finished products and the value of goods for processing for , we can do backcasting of the value of processing services for , using methods І , ІІ and ІІІ

14 METHOD І METHOD ІІ Assuming that ВТПП is the value of goods returned after processing, i.e. value of finished products, and ВТНП is the value of goods sent for processing, i.e. the value of goods for processing, the calculation of ВП, which is the value of processing service, will repeat method І. METHOD ІІІ It being understood that ВТПП is the value of goods returned after processing, i.e. the value of finished products, ВП as the value of processing services is calculated by the formula: Thus, using the three methods to calculate the value of processing services, we will find the mean value of exported processing services for every individual period

15 Based on the developed methodology:
IMPORT OF SERVICES IN 2013 Based on the developed methodology: Foreign trade in goods Foreign trade in services Enterprise 1 – importer of finished products from Ukraine Enterprise 1 – recipient of processing services in Ukraine Enterprise 2 – importer of finished products from Ukraine Enterprise 2 – recipient of processing services in Ukraine Enterprise 3 – importer of finished products from Ukraine Enterprise 3 – recipient of processing services in Ukraine Enterprise N – importer of finished products from Ukraine Enterprise N – recipient of processing services in Ukraine Enterprise 1 – exporter of goods for processing Enterprise 2 – exporter of goods for processing Р is a difference between the value of imported finished products and the value of exported goods for processing; Д is a share of processing service in the calculated difference. Enterprise 3 – exporter of goods for processing Enterprise N – exporter of goods for processing

16 Based on the developed methodology:
IMPORT OF SERVICES IN 2013 Based on the developed methodology: METHOD ІІ Foreign trade in services Enterprise 1 – recipient of processing services, with specification of goods value memoranda Enterprise 2 – recipient of processing services, with specification of goods value memoranda ВТПП is value of goods returned after processing; ВТНП is value of goods sent for processing; Р –is a difference between the value of goods returned after processing and the value of goods sent for processing; Д is a share the processing service value in the calculated difference. Enterprise 3 – recipient of processing services, with specification of goods value memoranda Enterprise 4 – recipient of processing services, with specification of goods value memoranda Enterprise N – recipient of processing services, with specification of goods value memoranda

17 Based on the developed methodology:
IMPORT OF SERVICES IN 2013 Based on the developed methodology: Foreign trade in services METHOD ІІІ Enterprise 1 – recipient of processing services, with specification of goods value memoranda Enterprise 2 – recipient of processing services, with specification of goods value memoranda Enterprise 3 – recipient of processing services, with specification of goods value memoranda ВТПП is value of goods returned after processing; Д is a share of the processing service value in the value of goods returned after processing. Enterprise 4 – recipient of processing services, with specification of goods value memoranda Enterprise N – recipient of processing services, with specification of goods value memoranda

18 (before the new accounting system was in place),
With regard to the enterprise undercoverage problem adherent to statistics of Ukraine’s foreign trade in services, we shall find the mean share value of processing services calculated by methods І , ІІ and ІІІ which means we assume that it is that very percent of processing service that has not been recorded in statistics of foreign trade in services until 2013 (before the new accounting system was in place), and was reflected in statistics of foreign trade in goods So, with information on statistics of foreign trade in goods concerning the value of finished products and the value of goods for processing for , we can do similar backcasting of the value of the imported processing services for , using methods І , ІІ and ІІІ

19 METHOD І METHOD ІІ Assuming that ВТПП is value of goods returned after processing, i.e. the value of finished products, and ВТНП is value of goods sent for processing, i.e. the value of goods for processing, the calculation of ВП as the value of processing services will repeat method І METHOD ІІІ It being understood that ВТПП is the value of goods returned after processing, i.e. the value of finished products, ВП as the value of processing services is calculated by the formula: Thus, using the three methods to calculate the value of imported processing services for every individual period

20 In addition, with statistics of foreign trade in services available for 2013 and the first half-year, 2014 on the share of exported (imported) services of processing goods intended for sale abroad in the total of material resources processing services, and on the share of the specified services value in the total exported (imported) services, calculation of the mean share and the mean value and backcasting of these services may be as well possible with the use of the following information.

21 Total Total Pursuant to the Cabinet of Ministers Resolution
“On Compilation of the Performance Balance Sheet on Foreign Trade” : Export Import Balance Total (goods and services) Goods  FOB  CIF  Services Foreign trade balance Foreign trade in goods Foreign trade in services Total Total Т is value of exported (imported) goods; П is value of exported (imported) services; ППк is value of exported (imported) services of processing goods intended for sale abroad.

22 Processing enterprise – Ukraine
01.01 Services of processing goods intended for sale in the internal economy Services of processing raw materials intended for sale in the internal economy a Value of goods received from the customer b Value of goods returned to the customer Services of processing raw materials in the military industrial complex intended for sale in the internal economy goods sent to the processor goods received from the processor goods for processing ехр finished products imp ехр Owner – Denmark imp Processing enterprise – Ukraine Owner – Ukraine – Denmark (Poland) – Ukraine (partly)

23 Services of processing goods intended for sale in the internal economy
? Services of processing goods intended for sale in the internal economy ехр Total imp Total

24 Дякую за увагу Thank you!


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