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General Practice Forward View – Pharmacy Update
Ravi Sharma (Programme Clinical Lead, Clinical Pharmacy, NHS England)
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A collaborative approach
Five Year Forward View – Oct 2014 NHS planning guidance, Dec 2015: Every health and care system in England to create a local plan for implementing the Five Year Forward View and to close three gaps: health and wellbeing, care quality and financial sustainability Local leaders to think beyond organisational boundaries to find innovative solutions for local needs 44 areas (‘footprints’) covering England and working across health and social care Developing proposals with tangible benefits for patients: sustainability and transformation plans Published October 2014
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New Care Models / Vanguards
Jan 2015: NHS invited organisations and partnerships to apply to become ‘vanguard’ sites for the New Care Models Programme, to help deliver the Five Year Forward View There are now 50 vanguard sites focusing on: Integrated primary and acute care systems Enhanced health in care homes Multi-speciality community providers Urgent and emergency care Acute care collaborations Footprints are now looking at new ways of delivering care in the vanguards
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Pharmacy’s involvement
Where we are: Individual LPN chairs and CCG lead pharmacists have been involved in the local planning process in some footprints Pharmacy is involved in several Vanguard sites Size of the challenge: This is significant change for the system - the transition process will not be straightforward A ‘one size fits all’ approach from the centre will not work. We need a tailored approach Pharmacy’s strength: The solutions are about preventative care; finding new ways to meet people’s needs; and identifying ways to do things more efficiently Pharmacy is uniquely placed Engaging with footprints: Local pharmacy professionals to engage with local networks: LPNs, HWBs, Health Watch Need a catalyst for change to inform local decisions / transformation
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Pharmacy Integration Fund
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Pharmacy Integration Fund
£42 million Pharmacy Integration Fund for Support development of clinical pharmacy practice in a wider range of primary care settings Drive use of community pharmacists and pharmacy technicians in new, integrated local care models Independent review of community pharmacy clinical services by NHS England will help determine how funding spent Initial priorities: Urgent care Care homes Digital Workforce National ‘urgent medicine supply service’ pilot reducing pressures on GP OOH Urgent minor illness care pilot direct referral from 111 to pharmacy and onto local MAS, freeing GP time Deployment of trained prescribing pharmacists in integrated urgent care clinical hubs/NHS 111 Deployment of pharmacy professionals into care homes Grants for post-graduate clinical studies to diploma level for community pharmacists Prescribing qualification and development for pharmacists working in urgent care hubs and care homes Workforce plan for pharmacy professionals developed by Health Education England by Spring 2017 Adoption of messaging and transfer of care data to community pharmacy from hospitals, GP, social care Uptake of Electronic Prescription Service tracker by NHS 111/integrated urgent care clinical hubs NHS Mail for all community pharmacies by April 2017
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Integration is… Better co-ordination better NHS primary care and secondary A strengthened and joined up NHS- pharmacy service Alignment with the NHS’ Five Year Forward View Integration is about optimising the patient journey… Our aim is to enable pharmacy to become more integrated into the NHS system so pharmacy professionals can: Take on new clinical roles Help better patient care Relieve pressure on general practice and hospital admissions
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Pharmacists in General Practice Update
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Accessible, personal care built on a relationship from cradle to grave
General practice provides safe, high quality and efficient care, with very high levels of patient satisfaction. It has a unique and vital place in the NHS… Holistic perspective understanding the whole patient not just a disease Accessible, personal care built on a relationship from cradle to grave First port of call and central point of care for all, for life Comprehensive skills to diagnose & manage almost anything Community based responsible for prevention and care of a registered population Personal and population-orientated primary care is central … if general practice fails, the whole NHS fails. Simon Stevens, General Practice Forward View
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The problems
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Building the Workforce – the New Deal for General Practice
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Overview of the role pharmacists will play in general practice
Pharmacists will form part of multi-disciplinary team team in a patient facing role to clinically assess and treat patients using their expert knowledge of medicines for specific disease areas Proactively manage people with complex polypharmacy – especially elderly, care homes, multiple co-morbidities Medicines advice – helping address both public health and social care needs Leadership on medicines optimisation and quality improvement Further integration of general practice with wider healthcare teams including community and hospital pharmacy Pivotal role to improving the quality of care and ensuring patient safety
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Further insight to the role of pharmacists in general practice
Clinical patient facing roles Long term conditions Clinical Medication Reviews Home visits/care homes Others: common ailments, care plans, triage Medicines optimisation Repeat prescribing Medicines queries/requests Liaising with others Patient safety Reducing admissions Signing prescriptions Medicine support Telephone Medicines related issues Discharge/ reconciliation Medicines information Clinical effective audits CQC Education for staff Clinical Post/Pathology Checking and reviewing Action Signposting/triage Productivity and access Leadership/Management Research Health and social care Vulnerable population QOF/DES/LES Extended hours OOH Integration Further integration of GP with primary and secondary care Community Pharmacy Hospital pharmacy
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Clinical pharmacists in General Practice Pilot
Launched in November 2015 Investment of £31.5 million over three years In February 2017: >490 pharmacists in >650 practices across 90 pilot sites Deadline for practice involvement in pilot has ended. Evaluation
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Challenges and lessons learned from pilot
Conducted two internal and external lessons learned workshops with key stakeholders and pilot sites Key outcomes: Clear guidance on roles More engagement Application support Flexible models Better communications Indemnity Insurance
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Pharmacists in General Practice Phase 2 programme
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Background The GPFV includes a commitment to deliver an additional 5,000 clinical and non-clinical staff in general practice. A commitment to have ‘a pharmacist per 30,000 of the population Central investment of £112m to extend pilot programme. Additional 1,500 pharmacists in general practice by 2020/21
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The criteria for phase 2 Criteria developed defines the model
Sufficiently flexible to allow for innovation and ability to test out different approaches of deploying pharmacists in general practice that suit local circumstances. Able to apply via online portal which opened on 9th January 2017. All providers of general practice medical services will be able to access help and advice so that all general practices in England are in a position to benefit from programme.
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The criteria for phase 2 The criteria to be applied are:
Providers must demonstrate working at scale; minimum population of at least 30,000. Role of pharmacists MUST be clinical patient facing Pharmacists MUST be integrated members of general practice team Professional network and supervision support There will be one full-time senior pharmacist to a maximum of five pharmacists (i.e. 1:5 ratio) Senior pharmacists to have >5 years experience. Pharmacists to have >2 years experience.
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The offer Financial contribution
NHS England will contribute towards the costs of recruitment and employment will be tapered over a 3 year period 60% in year one 40% in year two 20% in year three The amount of funding is based on an assessment of the reasonable overall costs of recruitment and employment NHS England contribution Total contribution from NHS England Yr 1 Yr 2 Yr 3 Clinical Pharmacist 29,000 20,000 11,000 60,000 Senior 36,000 24,000 13,000 73,000
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Training and Development
NHS England and Health Education England (HEE) working together to ensure the provision of training, education and development for pharmacists and practices. Three parts: Training and education pathway for the pharmacists provided by education partner(s) including independent prescribing. HEE further support for GP supervisors and inter-professional educational activities via HEE’s GP Director network/training hubs/CEPNs In practice development support to help support transformation working and integrate pharmacists into the team. Further details, including dates when training and development will be available in due course.
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Timeline Wave 1 applications were submitted by 10th February 2017
Announcement of successful wave 1 sites in March 2017 Ongoing waves of applications over the next three years. Should applications be unsuccessful, the local teams will provide feedback to suggest improvement for re-submission Profile of 500 pharmacists in general practice each year over the next three years Jobs to start being advertised from April 2017.
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Useful resources NHS England website - Guidance/narrative/videos/case studies State of readiness checklist: recruitment stage FAQs – continually updated Link to online application portal GPhC updated indemnity insurance information - Updated Primary Care Pharmacy Association guidance –
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‘‘I can do things you cannot, you can do things I cannot; together we can do great things’’
Mother Teresa
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Thank you for listening Any enquiries please email: england
Thank you for listening Any enquiries please
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