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Motion control implementation and validation for high precision, highly reliable moveable devices
Jorge Sola Merino (EN-STI-ECE) Supervisors: Mark Butcher & Ricardo Picatoste
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Outline Project Background Current state & achievements Future Work
Motor Drive Control Architecture Resolver to Encoder Converter Stepper Motor Drive Future Work 29/11/2016
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Project background Objective: Problems: Solution:
Improve control of stepper motors for collimators and targets Problems: Current solution works in open position loop Highly radioactive environment Long cables Limited diagnostics Solution: Upgrade current drives to a full custom drive 29/11/2016
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Project background 13/06/2017
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Project background 29/11/2016
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Project background 29/11/2016
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Motor Drive Control Architecture
With current drive Motor Drive Control(MDC) PXI Step Drive Stepper Motor Long cables Voltage Direction Excitation Resolver Secondaries (Position info) * Not all signals and blocks displayed for simplicity 13/06/2017
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Motor Drive Control Architecture
To close the loop the drive must know the position of the motor. What is a resolver?: Rotary electrical transformer used for measuring position. The amplitudes of the secondary signals are modulated by the position of the rotor. Why resolver?: Robust and radiation hard. Analog signal: Requires conversion to digital signal, typically, incremental encoder signal. Solution: Design a ‘resolver to encoder converter’ device. 13/06/2017
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Motor Drive Control Architecture
With current drive Motor Drive Control(MDC) PXI Step Drive Stepper Motor Long cables Voltage Direction Excitation Resolver Secondaries (Position info) * Not all signals and blocks displayed for simplicity 13/06/2017
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Motor Drive Control Architecture
With new drive Motor Drive Control(MDC) PXI Step Drive Stepper Motor Long cables Voltage Direction Encoder Resolver to Encoder converter Excitation Resolver Secondaries * Not all signals and blocks displayed for simplicity 13/06/2017
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Resolver to encoder converter
My tasks: Characterize the chip (AD2S1210 by Analog Devices) Understand how it works and help in the schematics design Test the developed boards Some features: 16 bit resolution 4 channels Hardware error detection 29/11/2016
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Stepper motor drive Tasks: Firmware development Code optimization
Unit testing Adding features Upgrade firmware via serial port Profiling mode Post mortem acquisition 29/11/2016
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Stepper motor drive Tasks: Commissioning of drives and R2E converters:
LHC goniometers NA targets (T2, T4, T6 & T10) 29/11/2016
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Future work Implementation of Extended Kalman Filter
Extending Unit Testing to all the code Test new version of the R2E converter Knowledge transfer with SHS Developing a new branch of code for PMSM motors 29/11/2016
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Thank you for your attention.
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