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Presentation on theme: "j.mp/RU_ABOUT WORKSHOPS SCHEDULE CONTACT US"— Presentation transcript:

1 j.mp/RU_ABOUT patrick.pu@nus.edu.sg WORKSHOPS SCHEDULE CONTACT US

2 William Chong D’Linkup Pte. Ltd. Data, for everyone
Workshop: Encoding text for visualization and analyses using the TEI standard William Chong D’Linkup Pte. Ltd. Data, for everyone

3 Principles WORK SHOP D’Linkup Pte. Ltd. Data, for everyone

4 D’Linkup Pte. Ltd. Data, for everyone

5 Attack plan Hands-on Overview XML TEI Content Expertise

6 Attack plan Hands-on XML TEI Overview Content Expertise

7 Annotation Meaning Encoding Markup

8 Metadata Content Textual Structure and Layout
What can be encoded? Metadata Content Textual Structure and Layout D’Linkup Pte. Ltd. Data, for everyone

9 Many elements Formal method of encoding Language eXtensible Markup Language

10 The need for a common language
<person>Tan Quee Lan</person> is a seamstress. Lim Teck is <name>Tan Quee Lan</name>’s husband. Text Encoding Initiative – 1987 P5 Standards D’Linkup Pte. Ltd. Data, for everyone

11 Examples of TEI D’Linkup Pte. Ltd. Data, for everyone

12 HOW to apply tei http://www.tei-c.org/Guidelines/P5/
D’Linkup Pte. Ltd. Data, for everyone

13 Metadata: Header D’Linkup Pte. Ltd.
<teiHeader>  <fileDesc>   <titleStmt>    <title>Shakespeare: the first folio (1623) in electronic form</title>    <author>Shakespeare, William ( )</author>   </titleStmt>   <publicationStmt>    <distributor>Oxford Text Archive</distributor>    <address>     <addrLine>13 Banbury Road, Oxford OX2 6NN, UK</addrLine>    </address>    <idno type="OTA">119</idno>    <availability>     <p>Freely available on a non-commercial basis.</p>    </availability>    <date when="1968">1968</date>   </publicationStmt>   <sourceDesc>    <bibl>The first folio of Shakespeare, prepared by Charlton Hinman (The Norton Facsimile,        1968)</bibl>   </sourceDesc>  </fileDesc> D’Linkup Pte. Ltd. Data, for everyone

14 STructure <div> VISION & MISSION </div> <p> Vision
A premier knowledge hub promoting the University’s vision as a leading global university centred in Asia </s> NUS Libraries aspires to be the NUS communities’ first stop when seeking information NUS Libraries provides for the information needs of diverse communities in NUS  in support of learning and research NUS Libraries equips the NUS communities with information seeking skills to enhance learning, research and scholarly communication  </p> Mission To actively engage and partner the NUS community in advancing scholarship and research through innovative library services </p>  </div> D’Linkup Pte. Ltd. Data, for everyone

15 Content <div> </div> <p>
Recently, I visited the <org>Design Centric Programme</org> (DCP) in Engineering. One of the student projects I saw was called Snowstorm. As you can see, it is a personal flying machine designed for indoor spaces. Snowstorm received extensive media attention. Our student team1 , led by <persName>Shawn Sim</persName>, and their faculty mentors, were invited to the <event>Founders Forum</event> in the <country>UK</country>, where they had the chance to explain their flying machine to <persName>Prince William</persName>. </p> </div> D’Linkup Pte. Ltd. Data, for everyone

16 Well-formed Valid D’Linkup Pte. Ltd. Data, for everyone

17 Attack plan Hands-on Overview XML TEI Content Expertise

18 extensible mArkup language
D’Linkup Pte. Ltd. Data, for everyone

19 Optional rule 1: Declaration
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="yes"?> <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="yes"?> D’Linkup Pte. Ltd. Data, for everyone

20 <name>...</name> <date>...</date>
rule 2: End-Tags (Start of highlight) <name>...</name> <date>...</date> <place>...</place> <name>...</name> <date>...</date> <place>...</place> (End of highlight) <lb/> D’Linkup Pte. Ltd. Data, for everyone <pb/>

21 rule 3: root element <?xml version="1.0"?> <TEI>
<div> <p> <s>.....<name>...</name>...</s> </p> </div> <div>.....<date>...</date>...</div> <div>.....<place>...</place>...</div> </TEI>

22 rule 4: Nesting <p>...<name>...</name>...</p> <p>...<name>...</p>...</name> D’Linkup Pte. Ltd. Data, for everyone

23 rule 5: XML Names XML is case-sensitive Element names must start with an alphabet or the “_” May contain only alphanumeric characters (letters and digits) and “_” “-” “.” The colon “:” is reserved for namespaces

24 Practice Open Notepad Save file as “test.xml” 3. Open Google Chrome
4. Drag “test.xml” into Google Chrome D’Linkup Pte. Ltd. Data, for everyone

25 Practice 5. Input xml declaration: <?xml version="1.0"?>
6. On the next line, write a sentence: My name is _______(your name), and I was born on _______(a date) at _______(a place). 7. <TEI> tag 8. <p> tag 9. <name>,<date>,<place> tags 10. case-sensitivity test 11. wrong nesting test D’Linkup Pte. Ltd. Data, for everyone

26 Well-formed D’Linkup Pte. Ltd. Data, for everyone

27 Have a break, have a Kit Kat

28 Attack plan Hands-on Overview XML TEI Content Expertise TEI

29 T ext E ncoding I nitiative
D’Linkup Pte. Ltd. Data, for everyone

30 Metadata Content Textual Structure and Layout
<teiHeader>Metadata</teiHeader> D’Linkup Pte. Ltd. Data, for everyone

31 Metadata: Header D’Linkup Pte. Ltd.
<teiHeader>  <fileDesc>   <titleStmt>    <title>Shakespeare: the first folio (1623) in electronic form</title>    <author>Shakespeare, William ( )</author>   </titleStmt>   <publicationStmt>    <distributor>Oxford Text Archive</distributor>    <address>     <addrLine>13 Banbury Road, Oxford OX2 6NN, UK</addrLine>    </address>    <idno type="OTA">119</idno>    <availability>     <p>Freely available on a non-commercial basis.</p>    </availability>    <date when="1968">1968</date>   </publicationStmt>   <sourceDesc>    <bibl>The first folio of Shakespeare, prepared by Charlton Hinman (The Norton Facsimile,        1968)</bibl>   </sourceDesc>  </fileDesc> D’Linkup Pte. Ltd. Data, for everyone

32 four main components <fileDesc> <encodingDesc> <profileDesc> <revisionDesc> <fileDesc> D’Linkup Pte. Ltd. Data, for everyone

33 Using tei website http://www.tei-c.org/Guidelines/P5/
D’Linkup Pte. Ltd. Data, for everyone

34 oxygenxml “Request a Trial License” OR ://mirror.oxygenxml.com/InstData/Editor/Windows64/VM/oxy gen-64bit.exe#get_trial D’Linkup Pte. Ltd. Data, for everyone

35 New Document > Choose a file template > TEI P5 > All Open “One Hundred Years’ History of the Chinese in Singapore: An annotated edition” D’Linkup Pte. Ltd. Data, for everyone

36 <teiHeader> <fileDesc> <titleStmt> <title>Title</title> </titleStmt> <publicationStmt> <p>Publication Information</p> </publicationStmt> <sourceDesc> <p>Information about the source</p> </sourceDesc> </fileDesc> </teiHeader> <teiHeader> <fileDesc> <titleStmt> <title>Title</title> </titleStmt> <publicationStmt> <p>Publication Information</p> </publicationStmt> <sourceDesc> <p>Information about the source</p> </sourceDesc> </fileDesc> </teiHeader> Add: Author Publisher Check: Well-formedness Valid D’Linkup Pte. Ltd. Data, for everyone

37 Valid D’Linkup Pte. Ltd. Data, for everyone

38 Metadata Content <div><p>Textual Structure and Layout</div></p>
D’Linkup Pte. Ltd. Data, for everyone

39 Structural markups <div> VISION & MISSION </div> <p>
A premier knowledge hub promoting the University’s vision as a leading global university centred in Asia </s> NUS Libraries aspires to be the NUS communities’ first stop when seeking information NUS Libraries provides for the information needs of diverse communities in NUS  in support of learning and research NUS Libraries equips the NUS communities with information seeking skills to enhance learning, research and scholarly communication  </p> Mission To actively engage and partner the NUS community in advancing scholarship and research through innovative library services </p>  </div> D’Linkup Pte. Ltd. Data, for everyone

40 WORKING at oxygen <text> <body> <p>Some text here.</p> </body> </text> Add: Front Back Page breaks (pb) Line breaks (lb) Quotations (quote) p50 Footnotes (note) D’Linkup Pte. Ltd. Data, for everyone

41 quick structural marking using excel and word
Manually indicate paragraphs(<p>) Sentences(<s>) Excel IF & Word Replace D’Linkup Pte. Ltd. Data, for everyone

42 Metadata <name>Content</name> Textual Structure and Layout
D’Linkup Pte. Ltd. Data, for everyone

43 Metadata Content Textual Structure and Layout
Person Place Date Metadata Content Textual Structure and Layout D’Linkup Pte. Ltd. Data, for everyone

44 Persons and names <persName>Raffles</persName>
“Major Farquhar” or “Farquhar”?  “encodingDesc” xml:id listPerson D’Linkup Pte. Ltd. Data, for everyone

45 Collaborative Work hseb4AOW4jwjsk3R4jQ/edit?usp=sharing Share work using “03” file (listPerson) D’Linkup Pte. Ltd. Data, for everyone

46 Place <country>Singapore</country>
<region>Malacca</region> <district>…</district> <settlement>…</settlement> D’Linkup Pte. Ltd. Data, for everyone

47 Date <date>1999</date> <date when=“1999”>1999</date> <date when-iso=" ">11th June 1819</date> D’Linkup Pte. Ltd. Data, for everyone

48 Checking for errors Copy from google docs into OxygenXML Editor
Do validation Make corrections See “04” file for completed markups D’Linkup Pte. Ltd. Data, for everyone

49 Basic visualization See “05” file D’Linkup Pte. Ltd.
Data, for everyone

50 Questions？ D’Linkup Pte. Ltd. Data, for everyone

51 How can TEI/XML be applied to your field? How would you execute it?
BRAINSTORMING How can TEI/XML be applied to your field? How would you execute it? D’Linkup Pte. Ltd. Data, for everyone

52 D’Linkup mission D’Linkup Pte. Ltd. Data, for everyone

53 D’Linkup Pte. Ltd. Data, for everyone William Chong

54 Thank you! D’Linkup Pte. Ltd. Data, for everyone

55 YOUR FEEDBACK IS GREATLY APPRECIATED
j.mp/RU_Feedback

56

57 PARSING valid  well-formed not well-formed not valid  (DTD/ Schema)
e.g. TEI Parser step 1 Parser step 2 well-formed valid  XML not well-formed not valid 

58 PDF JScript HTML ePub any XML OUTPUT 輸出 CSS XSLT XQuery XSL-FO XPath TRANSFORM 轉換 <XML Document> ENCODING 標記 Document Model 文件模型: DTD, Relax NG, XML Schema

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