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Published byBlanche Barber Modified over 7 years ago
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Experimental Practice Detection of genetically modified DNA-components in food by polymerase-chain-reaction (PCR) Introduction
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Aims of the experiment Qualitative detection of a genetical modification in food. Detection of modifications caused by - the promoter of the cauliflower mosaik virus (CaMV) - the terminater of nopalin synthesis (NOS) in agrobacterium tumefaciens Both sequences are often used for regulation of foreign genes in genetically engineered soy beans and corn.
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Step by Step procedure Step: DNA-Isolation
- out of control soy beans without genetically modified components (-GMO) - out of test food (T)
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Step by Step procedure 2. Step: PCR
As control for existing plant material in food and for a successful PCR: Amplification of a gene coding for a protein in the fotosystem II with length of 455 Bp As two characteristic DNA-sequences for a genetically modification in food: Amplification of a gene a) from CaMV-promoter with 203 Bp b) from NOS-terminator with 225 Bp
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Cycler time program 40 Cycles 60``, 94 °C Denaturation
Completing 60``, 94 °C Denaturation 40 Cycles 120``, 94 °C Denaturation 60``, 59 °C Annealing 120``, 72 °C Elongation
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Step by Step procedure Step: Electrophoresis and evaluation
Detection of PCR-products by agarose-gel-electrophoresis DNA-staining and evaluation of the gel Contains your test food foreign DNA?
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Expected results PS II gene sequence (455 Bp) NOs sequence (225 Bp)
CaMV sequence (203 Bp) 1 2 1 2
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