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Jeopardy by Ms. Lenz.

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Presentation on theme: "Jeopardy by Ms. Lenz."— Presentation transcript:

1 Jeopardy by Ms. Lenz

2 Math Genetic Cross Alleles Data Sets 100 200 300 400 500

3 Genetic Cross Math Alleles Data Sets 100 100 100 100 200 200 200 200 300 300 300 300 400 400 400 400 500 500 500 500

4 2x2x1x1x2x2 = 16 How many genetically unique sperm can a man with the following genotype make: AaBbCCDDEeFf? Row 1, Col 1

5 Justify each selection with a Punnett square.
1. Aa x aa Aa x Aa Using the alleles A and a, give the genotypes of the parents that would result in the following phenotype ratios: 1:1 3:1 Justify each selection with a Punnett square. 1,2

6 Mutation Alleles are different versions of a gene, that code for a specific protein, that produces a specific trait such as flower-color. New alleles, such as a brand new flower color arise as a result of: 1,3

7 Tall is dominant all F1 plants in cross 1 have this phenotype.
A student performs two crosses between two different short and tall plants. The results are as follows: Cross 1: 989 tall and 0 short Cross 2: 492 tall and 502 short What is the dominant phenotype? Provide justification tied back to the data: 1,4

8 Sickle-cell anemia is an inherited disease caused by an autosomal recessive allele. In a cross between two carrier parents, in which the first child does not have the disease, what is the probability that next child will? 2,1

9 100% offspring would be recessive for both traits
What would be the phenotype-outcome for the following cross aabb x aabb? 2,2

10 1 letter difference in the DNA (A vs. T) for the gene
There are two alleles for beta-globin. Wild-type and the sickle-cell allele. At the DNA level, what is the difference between these two alleles? 2,3

11 A student performs two crosses between
Cross 1: 1:0, Cross 2: 1:1 A student performs two crosses between two different short and tall plants. The results are as follows: Cross 1: 989 tall and 0 short Cross 2: 492 tall and 502 short What is the phenotype ratio for each cross? 2,4

12 ¼ x ¼ = 1/16 Sickle-cell anemia is an inherited disease caused by an autosomal recessive allele. In a cross between two carrier parents, what is the probability that they will have two children with the disease? 3,1

13 9:3:3:1 What would be the expected phenotype ratio for the following cross: AaBb x AaBb? 3,2

14 Having one-copy of the allele (carrier-status) offers protection against malaria, increasing survival. Multiple alleles represent genetic variation that natural selection can act on. Why was the sickle-cell allele maintained in the human population inhabiting equatorial Africa? 3,3

15 Cross 1: TT x tt Cross 2: Tt x tt
A student performs two crosses between two different short and tall plants. The results are as follows: Cross 1: 989 tall and 0 short Cross 2: 492 tall and 502 short What are the genotypes of the parents for each cross? Show Punnett squares as justification for your selections. 3,4

16 ¾ x ¾ = 9/16 Sickle-cell anemia is an inherited disease caused by an autosomal recessive allele. In a cross between two carrier parents, what is the probability that they will have two children that are phenotypically normal? 4,1

17 XNXn mother and XnY father: 50% sons & daughters
Color-blindness is a recessive, sex-linked trait. Give the genotypes of the parents in a cross between a female with normal vision, whose father was color-blind and a man with color-blindness Give the % of sons and daughters that would be color-blind Justify with a punnett square 4,2

18 Mutant hemoglobin clumps together into long rods, tweaking the shape of red-blood cells
Individuals that have the genetic disorder called sickle-cell anemia have red blood cells that become sickle-shaped. Explain what causes the cells to become sickle-shaped: 4,3

19 A student performs two crosses between
Tt x Tt = 3:1 A student performs two crosses between two different short and tall plants. The results are as follows: Cross 1: 989 tall and 0 short Cross 2: 492 tall and 502 short If two of the tall offspring resulting from Cross #2 were crossed, would be the Resulting phenotype ratio? Show a Punnett square as justification for your selection: 4,4

20 ½ x ½ x ½ x 1 = 1/8 or 0.125 A certain species of plant, with four genes: A, B, C, and D has one dominant and one recessive allele for each gene. For a plant with the genotype AaBbCcDD, what is the probability of producing a gamete with the haploid genotye of ABCD. Give your answer as a fraction or as a value between 0 and 1 rounded to 4 decimal places. 5,1

21 Freckles (F) and PTC-tasting (T) are
1:1:1:1 Freckles (F) and PTC-tasting (T) are dominant phenotypes in humans. What would be the expected phenotype ratio from the following cross: Show a Punnett square as justification for your selection. FfTt x fftt? 5,2

22 Autosomal, recessive, aa
Autosomal or sex-linked Dominant or recessive? Genotype of individual #7 5,3

23 Purple & inflated, PPII x ppii, PpIi, 1:1:1:1
In a genetic cross between true-breeding purple inflated, and true-breeding white constricted plants, all F1 are purple and inflated. What are the dominant phenotypes? Give the genotypes of the parental generation: Give the genotypes of the F1 generation. What is the expected phenotype ratio for a cross between a F1 generation plant and a plant that is homozygous recessive for both traits? 5,4


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