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Seattle and King County Mobility Services Planning Sustainability & Public Transportation Workshop Joe Iacobucci Director of Transit & Shared Mobility Practice Leader Sam Schwartz Consulting Matt is available City of Seattle
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Definitions Matt is available
Shared mobility: a catchall for any transportation option where users pay for a trip rendered or for the temporary use of a vehicle. It includes scenarios where vehicles are shared continuously among multiple users, or shared among different individual users for personal use over discrete time intervals. Matt is available
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Definitions Matt is available
Mobility as a service: A concept that emerged in Scandinavia, it is mobility model based on commodifying trips and seamlessly facilitating the sale and purchase trips through a common user interface that integrates all modes available. Matt is available
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Definitions vs Matt is available
Commodifying trips: outputs (trips) purchased and sold, instead of users owning means of production (vehicles). Functionality dominates while form, brand, and identity lose importance. vs Matt is available
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New and Emerging Trends
Seeing Big Shifts In: Technology: how people can live Values: how people want to live Patterns: how people do live
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20th Century 21st Century Public Public Policy
Encourage private vehicle ownership Provide mass transit Regulate taxi industry Protect public safety Private Industry Technology-enabled Low barrier to entry Sharing economy / peer-to-peer Private Industry Operate taxis Build vehicles Consumer Choice of mobility is expanded Responds and adopts new products Consumer Publicly-provided transportation Owned vehicles (SOV) Public Policy Govern ROW for emerging forms of shared mobility ? 21st Century Public Provide Fixed Route, low consumer cost Monopolistic, insulated, commoditized Expansion of roads and highways Private Monopoly, insulated, commoditized Consumer VMT Explodes Transit is low consumer cost Limited trips, neighborhood - CBD
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On the Street…
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Matt is available City of Seattle
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Process Matt is available City of Seattle
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Process Develop scenarios for near-term and more distant future to further investigate how impacts and outcomes may play out Identify impact thresholds where outcomes like travel behavior, congestion, land use, public health, equity, affordability, could change substantially Provide policy and regulatory guidance Matt is available
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Project Phase 1 (Winter 2015/2016) Phase 2 (2016) Joe
Discuss existing trends, issues, and concerns with wide array of stakeholders Review existing regulations Policy and regulatory guidance Organize what we heard into two frameworks Phase 2 (2016) Identify how and where outcomes like travel behavior, congestion, land use, public health, equity, affordability, could change substantially (scenario-testing, data dive, coordination) Outputs will be utilized for One Center City Plan Long-term policy and regulatory guidance Joe Discuss Phase I and Phase II processes
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Phase I Findings Matt is available City of Seattle
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Recommendations Susan
R1 – Jurisdiction and Coordination: Allocate regulatory responsibilities to the most appropriate jurisdiction based on regulation type. R2 – Holistic Approach: Create a broad regulatory umbrella that is all-encompassing of existing, emerging, and future shared mobility models. R3 – Consider Platform Licensing Models: Build on recent successes in other regions and consider a platform-based approach that is reflective of the increase in drivers for Transportation Network Companies (TNCs), and changing technology and business models employed by shared mobility companies. R4 – Penalties: Adopt an effective penalty system that equitably holds parties responsible for complying with regulations. Susan - These summarize the things we care about based on what we heard. Touch on important themes for the city, county, mayor, director.
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Recommendations Susan
R5 – Enforcement: Employ an enforcement approach that adapts to the changing technology and business models employed by shared mobility companies, including options based on a platform and audit structure. R6 – Rate Structures: Develop a consistent policy on shared mobility rate structures that ensure consistency and fairness for customers. R7 – Data Sharing: Develop a data collection and sharing process as part of the licensing terms of shared mobility platforms, including a third party data management entity. R8 – Accessibility: Develop a holistic policy for accessibility (e.g. ADA compliance). An evaluation and update to current policy would be the first step of this process. R9 – Micro Transit: Define safety standards and regulations Susan - These summarize the things we care about based on what we heard. Touch on important themes for the city, county, mayor, director.
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Phase II Matt is available City of Seattle
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Policies, approaches & procedures
What we heard (6 sessions + around 15 interviews) RESEARCH What is happening? What are the principles to uphold? SYNTHESIS What could happen? WHERE WE WANT TO GO Policies, approaches & procedures
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Mode Share Analysis – PSRC Collaboration
Expected outputs: •High level congestion changes as well as congestion changes in the 5 project areas. •Access changes, do some areas become more or less accessible to the rest of the region? (increased access to jobs and employment). •Mode shift in the region as a whole and the 5 project areas.
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Travel Time Analysis - Chicago
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Travel Time Analysis – Austin
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Seattle and King County Mobility Services Planning Sustainability & Public Transportation Workshop Joe Iacobucci Director of Transit & Shared Mobility Practice Leader Sam Schwartz Consulting City of Seattle
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