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HOW TO CALCULATE SURFACE AREA
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SURFACE AREA Surface area is the sum of the areas of all the faces of a solid.
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Surface Area of a Rectangular Prism
5 cm 4 cm 10 cm
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Surface Area of a Rectangular Prism
TOP 5 cm SIDE FRONT 4 cm 10 cm
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Surface Area of a Rectangular Prism
TOP 5 cm SIDE FRONT 4 cm 10 cm Area of top and bottom A=LW A=10x4 = 40 x 2 = 80cm2
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Surface Area of a Rectangular Prism
TOP 5 cm SIDE FRONT 4 cm 10 cm Area of top and bottom A=LW A=10x4 = 40 x 2 = 80cm2 Area of front and back x5 = 50 x 2 = 100cm2
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Surface Area of a Rectangular Prism
TOP 5 cm SIDE FRONT 4 cm 10 cm Area of top and bottom A=LW A=10x4 = 40 x 2 = 80cm2 Area of front and back x5 = 50 x 2 = 100cm2 Area of sides 4x5 = 20 x 2 = 40cm2
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Surface Area of a Rectangular Prism
TOP 5 cm SIDE FRONT 4 cm 10 cm Area of top and bottom A=LW A=10x4 = 40 x 2 = 80cm2 Area of front and back 10x5 = 50 x 2 = 100cm2 Area of sides 4x5 = 20 x 2 = 40cm2 SURFACE AREA 220cm2
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Ex 1: Find the S.A. Rectangular Prism
5 cm 3 cm 21 cm
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Find the surface area 5 cm 3 cm 21 cm Top and bottom
21x3 = 63 x 2 = 126cm2 Front and back 21x5 = 105 x 2 = 210cm2 Sides 3x5 = 15 x 2 = 30cm2 ________ SURFACE AREA 366cm2
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SA: L.A.+ 2B (L.A.=perimeter of the base(height)
Triangular Prism SA: L.A.+ 2B (L.A.=perimeter of the base(height) SA:( )(10)+ 2(1/2(16)(12)) SA: SA: 672cm2
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Ex 2: Find the S.A. of the Triangular Prism
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Answer: SA: L.A.+ 2B S.A: (3+4+5)(11) + 2(1/2(3)(4))
S.A: =144 cm2
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Sphere SA: 4пr2 SA:4(3.14)(10)2 SA: 1256cm2
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Example 3: Find the S.A of the Sphere
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Answer: S.A: 4пr2 S.A: 4(3.14)(5)2 S.A: 314units2
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Cone SA:(3.14) (4)(6) SA: SA: units2
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Example 4: Find the S.A of the Cone
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Answer: SA: пrl + пr2 S.A: 3.14(5)(13) + 3.14(5)2
S.A: = m2
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Pyramid SA: n(1/2(b)(l)) + B SA:4(1/2)(6)(8) + 62 S.A:
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Example 5: Find the S.A of the Pyramid
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Answer: SA: n(1/2(b)(l)) + B S.A: 4(1/2(10)(18) + 102
S.A: =460 cm2
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Cylinder S.A: 2пrh + 2пr2 S.A: 2(3.14)(5)(10) + 2(3.14)(5)2
S.A: = 471m2
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Example 6: Find the S.A of the Cylinder
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Answer: S.A: 2пrh + 2пr2 S.A: 2(3.14)(4)(9) + 2(3.14)(4)2
S.A: = m2
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