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Vocabulary Words
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Treaty of Versailles The agreement that ended World War I and put most of the blame for World War I on Germany
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Adolf Hitler Chancellor of Germany in 1932,leader of the NAZI party and became dictator. He was the leader of Germany during World War II.
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Dictator A ruler with total power over a country.
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Totalitarian A type of government which the leader has absolute control over all aspects of life.
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Benito Mussolini Dictator of Italy during World War II. He allied himself with Adolf Hitler.
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Josef Stalin Was the leader of the Soviet Union from the mid 1920s to He was a dictator and denied his people any freedoms. He was known as one of the Big Three.
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Nazi National Socialist German Worker’s Party, the political party active in Germany from 1920 to Hitler became their leader
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Imperialism A stronger region takes over a weaker region for resources and land.
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aggression An attack on a country without cause or reason.
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Haile Salassie Ethiopian emperor from
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appeasement A diplomatic policy of giving something up to an enemy to avoid a conflict Neville Chamberlain and Adolf Hitler at the Munich Conference. Chamberlain and others agreed to give Hitler land if he would stop invading countries.
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Alliance Two or more groups join together to strengthen their power or for some other benefit.
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Anti Semitism Hatred of Jewish people
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Blitzkreig Lightening War. To attack and take your enemy over quickly
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Winston Churchill Prime Minister of Great Britain during World War 2 and part of the Big Three.
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Franklin D. Roosevelt President of the US during the Great Depression and WW2. He was the only President elected to 4 terms as President. He was known as one of the Big Three.
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Neutrality Acts A series of laws passed from forbidding the government from selling ammunition, weapons and other war supplies to Europe.
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Unprecedented Never been done before
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Tuskegee Airman A segregated unit of bomber pilots
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Pearl Harbor A naval base in Hawaii that was attacked by the Japanese on December 7, It was the event that caused the US to enter the WW II.
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Internment Camp Relocation camps that Japanese Americans were forced to live in for the entire World War 2 time period.
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Mobilization The act of a government and citizens to prepare for war.
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ration To limit the amount of goods a person can buy. Used during World War 2 to help with resources for soldiers.
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Rosie the Riveter American icon that represents the women who worked in factory during World War II.
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Zoot Suit Riot A series of racist attacks in June 1943 in Los Angeles, California between Mexican youths and white American service men.
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Braceros Mexican laborers that came into the US to help farmers harvest crops.
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Navajo Code Talkers Native Americans who used their tradition language as a means of a secret way of communicating during World War II
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Propaganda Information that is on sided and misleading
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Dwight D. Eisenhower The US general that planned and led the D-day invasion. He became the 34th President of the US
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Normandy Beach The French coast landing point of the D-day invasion.
World War II
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Yalta Conference This conference was to decide what was to happen to Germany and Europe at the end of World War II The big three attending the Yalta Conference
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Harry Truman The 33 President of the US after the death of President Franklin Roosevelt.
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Potsdam Conference Meeting to discuss Germany after they surrendered. Also discussed was Japan unconditional surrender.
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Baatan Death March 70,000 US and Filipino POWs were forced to march 60 miles by the Japanese Army. 15,000 POW died on the march.
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Island hopping A battle plan in the Pacific to move from one island to another to set up an invasion of Japan.
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Kamikaze A Japanese airplane loaded with explosives that would deliberately dive into targets
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Manhattan project A secret research and development during WWII that produced the first nuclear weapons.
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Hiroshima The city that was bombed by the Atomic bomb. Hoping to end World War 2
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