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Determination of Fe SMK Negeri 13 Bandung.

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Presentation on theme: "Determination of Fe SMK Negeri 13 Bandung."— Presentation transcript:

1 Determination of Fe SMK Negeri 13 Bandung

2 Procedure Weigh out accurately sufficient of the sample to contain 140 mg of Iron, rinse into a 500mL beaker covered with a clock glass and provided with a stirring rod. Teknologi dan Rekayasa

3 Teknologi dan Rekayasa

4 Keep the resultant solution not more than 50 mL
Repeat the rinsing process until the weighing bottle is clean with a few more water. Keep the resultant solution not more than 50 mL Teknologi dan Rekayasa

5 Add l0 mL of dilute hydrochloric acid (1 : 1) followed by about 1 or 2 mL of concentrated nitric acid Teknologi dan Rekayasa

6 Heat the mixture and boil gently for several minutes until the of the solution changes to intense yellow. Test the oxidation completeness with 1-2 drops of ammonia solution Rinse down the sides of the beaker and the clockglass, and dilute to 200 mL. Heat the solution to boiling. Teknologi dan Rekayasa

7 Add to the resultant hot solution (about C) filtered dilute ammonia solution (1 : 1) drop wise and with stirring until the mixture is faintly alkaline . Teknologi dan Rekayasa

8 Heat the solution and boil for 1 minute
Heat the solution and boil for 1 minute. After the precipitate has settled, pour the supernatant into a fitted filter paper on a funnel. Teknologi dan Rekayasa

9 Add 50 mL of washing solution (hot 1% NH4NO3), stir and let the precipitate settle. Pour the supernatant into filter paper. Teknologi dan Rekayasa

10 Clean the beaker glass with the policeman
Repeat the washing process with another 50 mL of washing solution until the filtrate is chloride free Clean the beaker glass with the policeman Teknologi dan Rekayasa

11 Dry and char the filter paper
When the moisture has been expelled, the flame is increased slightly so as to carbonize the paper slowly. Teknologi dan Rekayasa

12 When the paper has completely carbonized and vapors are no longer evolved, the flame is moved to the back (bottom) of the crucible and the carbon slowly burned off while the flame is gradually increased.* Teknologi dan Rekayasa

13 After all the carbon has been burned away, the crucible is covered completely (if desired, the crucible may be placed in a vertical position for this purpose) and heated to the required temperature by means of a Bunsen burner. Teknologi dan Rekayasa

14 When the ignition is ended, the flame is removed and, after 1-2 minutes, the crucible and lid are placed in a desiccator containing a suitable desiccant and allowed to cool for minute Teknologi dan Rekayasa

15 The crucible and lid are then weighed.
The crucible and contents are then ignited at the same temperature for minutes, allowed to cool in a desiccator as before, and weighed again. Teknologi dan Rekayasa

16 Calculation Mass of Fe3+ = 2 x Ar Fe x mass of residue Mr Fe2O3
% Fe = Mass of Fe3+ x 100 % Mass of sample Teknologi dan Rekayasa


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