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Unit 1: Review Game
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Heat & Temp. Calculations/SF/Scientific Notation States & Classification of Matter Properties & Changes Scientific Method/Measurements 10 10 10 10 10 20 20 20 20 20 30 30 30 30 30 40 40 40 40 40 50 50 50 50 50
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What is the definition of heat?
Transfer of energy between two objects at different temperatures. Heat & Temp. 10
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What is the name of the coldest temperature that can be reached?
Absolute zero. Heat & Temp 20
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H2O because it has the highest temperature
The gases below have the following temperatures: 125°C CO2, 132°C O2, 190°C H2O. Which gas has the greatest kinetic energy? Why? H2O because it has the highest temperature Heat and Temp 30
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Does the temperature change while a substance melts? Explain!
No- the energy is being used to change state rather than increase the temp. Heat & Temp 40
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Correctly label each number on the heating curve below.
7 6 5 Word bank: boiling, solid, gas, melting, most kinetic energy, liquid, least kinetic energy 4 3 2 1 Heat & Temp 50
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How many sig figs are in the following number: 0.0095050
Calculations/SF/Sci.Not. 10
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Write the following number in scientific notation: 75,000.
x 104 Calculations/SF/Sci.Not. 20
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A piece of iron has a volume of 49. 0cm3. If the density is 7
A piece of iron has a volume of 49.0cm3. If the density is 7.87g/cm3, what is the mass? Watch sf and units! 386g Calculations/SF/Sci.Not. 30
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Perform the following calculation. Watch sig figs!
( ) / (6.029 x 0.04) 4,000 Calculations/SF/Sci.Not. 40
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A piece of silver is 20. 3g, and absorbs 506J of energy as heat
A piece of silver is 20.3g, and absorbs 506J of energy as heat. What is the change in temperature of the silver? The specific heat of silver is 0.240J/g°C. ΔT = 104°C Calculations/SF/Sci.Not. 50
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Identify the two states of matter shown in the physical change below:
gas liquid States & Classification 10
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How would you classify orange juice with pulp?
Heterogeneous mixture States & Classification 20
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Name two characteristics of solids on the particle level.
Particles wiggle/vibrate in place Organized Tightly packed together States & Classification 30
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Name one of the two pure substances and give an example.
elements or compounds States & Classification 40
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Name a difference AND a similarity between compounds and mixtures.
Differences: 1. Mixtures- physically combined, compounds- chemically combined. 2. Mixtures- amounts can vary, compounds- definite composition. 3. Mixtures do reflect properties of components, compounds do not. Similarities: All made of matter; all made of elements States & Classification 50
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A change in which the identity changes.
chemical change Properties & Changes 10
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A quality or characteristic that can be observed without changing the identity of the substance.
physical property. Properties & Changes 20
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Leaves changing color in the fall is an example of what kind of change?
chemical Properties & Changes 30
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Name two of the four indicators that often tell if a chemical change occurs.
Change in color; formation of a gas; formation of a precipitate; change in energy Properties & Changes 40
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List three properties of bread
List three properties of bread. One must be chemical and one must be physical. chemical: molds easily, burns/flammable physical: white/brown, soft, solid Properties & Changes 50
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What is the SI base unit used to measure temperature?
Kelvin Measurements & Method 10
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The mole is used as a unit for what quantity?
amount of a substance Measurements & Method 20
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Briefly explain why the scientific method is not a series of steps that must be performed in order.
You don’t have to start at the same place, and you can always go back and repeat/refine something if needed. Measurements & Method 30
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Both are well-supported and have been tested repeatedly.
Name a similarity AND a difference between theories and laws. Both are well-supported and have been tested repeatedly. Theories EXPLAIN why something happens and laws DESCRIBE how something behaves. Measurements & Method 40
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You want to conduct an experiment to see which brand of toothpaste whitens the best. Name the variable and three controls in this experiment. Variable: brand of toothpaste Controls: amount of toothpaste, toothbrush, water, length of time teeth are brushed, how the teeth are brushed, etc. Measurements & Method 50
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